Search

Find a vulnerability

Search criteria

    14 vulnerabilities found for rbk53_firmware by netgear

    CVE-2021-27253 (GCVE-0-2021-27253)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2021-04-14 15:45 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
    VLAI
    Summary
    This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR Nighthawk R7800. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the rc_service parameter provided to apply_bind.cgi. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12303.
    CWE
    • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NETGEAR R7800 Affected: firmware version 1.0.2.76
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    Ho\xc3\xa0ng Th\xe1\xba\xa1ch Nguy\xe1\xbb\x85n, Lucas Tay
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:16.037Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-249/"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "R7800",
              "vendor": "NETGEAR",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Ho\\xc3\\xa0ng Th\\xe1\\xba\\xa1ch Nguy\\xe1\\xbb\\x85n, Lucas Tay"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR Nighthawk R7800. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the rc_service parameter provided to apply_bind.cgi. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12303."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-122",
                  "description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2021-04-14T15:45:57.000Z",
            "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
            "shortName": "zdi"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-249/"
            }
          ],
          "x_legacyV4Record": {
            "CVE_data_meta": {
              "ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
              "ID": "CVE-2021-27253",
              "STATE": "PUBLIC"
            },
            "affects": {
              "vendor": {
                "vendor_data": [
                  {
                    "product": {
                      "product_data": [
                        {
                          "product_name": "R7800",
                          "version": {
                            "version_data": [
                              {
                                "version_value": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                              }
                            ]
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    },
                    "vendor_name": "NETGEAR"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            "credit": "Ho\\xc3\\xa0ng Th\\xe1\\xba\\xa1ch Nguy\\xe1\\xbb\\x85n, Lucas Tay",
            "data_format": "MITRE",
            "data_type": "CVE",
            "data_version": "4.0",
            "description": {
              "description_data": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR Nighthawk R7800. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the rc_service parameter provided to apply_bind.cgi. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12303."
                }
              ]
            },
            "impact": {
              "cvss": {
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            "problemtype": {
              "problemtype_data": [
                {
                  "description": [
                    {
                      "lang": "eng",
                      "value": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "references": {
              "reference_data": [
                {
                  "name": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
                },
                {
                  "name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-249/",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-249/"
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "assignerShortName": "zdi",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-27253",
        "datePublished": "2021-04-14T15:45:58.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2021-02-16T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:16.037Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2021-27252 (GCVE-0-2021-27252)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2021-04-14 15:45 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
    VLAI
    Summary
    This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the vendor_specific DHCP opcode. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12216.
    CWE
    • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NETGEAR R7800 Affected: firmware version 1.0.2.76
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    atdog (@atdog_tw)
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:16.107Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-248/"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "R7800",
              "vendor": "NETGEAR",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "atdog (@atdog_tw)"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the vendor_specific DHCP opcode. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12216."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-78",
                  "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2021-04-14T15:45:57.000Z",
            "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
            "shortName": "zdi"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-248/"
            }
          ],
          "x_legacyV4Record": {
            "CVE_data_meta": {
              "ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
              "ID": "CVE-2021-27252",
              "STATE": "PUBLIC"
            },
            "affects": {
              "vendor": {
                "vendor_data": [
                  {
                    "product": {
                      "product_data": [
                        {
                          "product_name": "R7800",
                          "version": {
                            "version_data": [
                              {
                                "version_value": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                              }
                            ]
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    },
                    "vendor_name": "NETGEAR"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            "credit": "atdog (@atdog_tw)",
            "data_format": "MITRE",
            "data_type": "CVE",
            "data_version": "4.0",
            "description": {
              "description_data": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the vendor_specific DHCP opcode. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12216."
                }
              ]
            },
            "impact": {
              "cvss": {
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            "problemtype": {
              "problemtype_data": [
                {
                  "description": [
                    {
                      "lang": "eng",
                      "value": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "references": {
              "reference_data": [
                {
                  "name": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
                },
                {
                  "name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-248/",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-248/"
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "assignerShortName": "zdi",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-27252",
        "datePublished": "2021-04-14T15:45:57.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2021-02-16T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:16.107Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2021-27251 (GCVE-0-2021-27251)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2021-04-14 15:45 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
    VLAI
    Summary
    This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR Nighthawk R7800. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability The specific flaw exists within handling of firmware updates. The issue results from a fallback to a insecure protocol to deliver updates. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12308.
    CWE
    • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NETGEAR R7800 Affected: 1.0.2.76
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    Team FLASHBACK: Pedro Ribeiro (@pedrib1337 | pedrib@gmail.com) + Radek Domanski (@RabbitPro)
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:15.869Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-247/"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "R7800",
              "vendor": "NETGEAR",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1.0.2.76"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Team FLASHBACK: Pedro Ribeiro (@pedrib1337 | pedrib@gmail.com) + Radek Domanski (@RabbitPro)"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR Nighthawk R7800. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability The specific flaw exists within handling of firmware updates. The issue results from a fallback to a insecure protocol to deliver updates. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12308."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-319",
                  "description": "CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2021-04-14T15:45:56.000Z",
            "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
            "shortName": "zdi"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-247/"
            }
          ],
          "x_legacyV4Record": {
            "CVE_data_meta": {
              "ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
              "ID": "CVE-2021-27251",
              "STATE": "PUBLIC"
            },
            "affects": {
              "vendor": {
                "vendor_data": [
                  {
                    "product": {
                      "product_data": [
                        {
                          "product_name": "R7800",
                          "version": {
                            "version_data": [
                              {
                                "version_value": "1.0.2.76"
                              }
                            ]
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    },
                    "vendor_name": "NETGEAR"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            "credit": "Team FLASHBACK: Pedro Ribeiro (@pedrib1337 | pedrib@gmail.com) + Radek Domanski (@RabbitPro)",
            "data_format": "MITRE",
            "data_type": "CVE",
            "data_version": "4.0",
            "description": {
              "description_data": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR Nighthawk R7800. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability The specific flaw exists within handling of firmware updates. The issue results from a fallback to a insecure protocol to deliver updates. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12308."
                }
              ]
            },
            "impact": {
              "cvss": {
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            "problemtype": {
              "problemtype_data": [
                {
                  "description": [
                    {
                      "lang": "eng",
                      "value": "CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "references": {
              "reference_data": [
                {
                  "name": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
                },
                {
                  "name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-247/",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-247/"
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "assignerShortName": "zdi",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-27251",
        "datePublished": "2021-04-14T15:45:56.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2021-02-16T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:15.869Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2021-27257 (GCVE-0-2021-27257)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2021-03-05 20:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
    VLAI
    Summary
    This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to compromise the integrity of downloaded information on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the downloading of files via FTP. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the certificate presented by the server. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12362.
    CWE
    • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NETGEAR R7800 Affected: firmware version 1.0.2.76
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    botto
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:15.995Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-264/"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "R7800",
              "vendor": "NETGEAR",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "botto"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to compromise the integrity of downloaded information on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the downloading of files via FTP. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the certificate presented by the server. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12362."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 6.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-295",
                  "description": "CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2021-03-05T20:00:26.000Z",
            "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
            "shortName": "zdi"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-264/"
            }
          ],
          "x_legacyV4Record": {
            "CVE_data_meta": {
              "ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
              "ID": "CVE-2021-27257",
              "STATE": "PUBLIC"
            },
            "affects": {
              "vendor": {
                "vendor_data": [
                  {
                    "product": {
                      "product_data": [
                        {
                          "product_name": "R7800",
                          "version": {
                            "version_data": [
                              {
                                "version_value": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                              }
                            ]
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    },
                    "vendor_name": "NETGEAR"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            "credit": "botto",
            "data_format": "MITRE",
            "data_type": "CVE",
            "data_version": "4.0",
            "description": {
              "description_data": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to compromise the integrity of downloaded information on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the downloading of files via FTP. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the certificate presented by the server. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12362."
                }
              ]
            },
            "impact": {
              "cvss": {
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            "problemtype": {
              "problemtype_data": [
                {
                  "description": [
                    {
                      "lang": "eng",
                      "value": "CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "references": {
              "reference_data": [
                {
                  "name": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
                },
                {
                  "name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-264/",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-264/"
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "assignerShortName": "zdi",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-27257",
        "datePublished": "2021-03-05T20:00:26.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2021-02-16T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:15.995Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2021-27256 (GCVE-0-2021-27256)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2021-03-05 20:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
    VLAI
    Summary
    This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the rc_service parameter provided to apply_save.cgi. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12355.
    CWE
    • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NETGEAR R7800 Affected: firmware version 1.0.2.76
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    takeshi
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:16.076Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-262/"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "R7800",
              "vendor": "NETGEAR",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "takeshi"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the rc_service parameter provided to apply_save.cgi. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12355."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-78",
                  "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2021-03-05T20:00:25.000Z",
            "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
            "shortName": "zdi"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-262/"
            }
          ],
          "x_legacyV4Record": {
            "CVE_data_meta": {
              "ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
              "ID": "CVE-2021-27256",
              "STATE": "PUBLIC"
            },
            "affects": {
              "vendor": {
                "vendor_data": [
                  {
                    "product": {
                      "product_data": [
                        {
                          "product_name": "R7800",
                          "version": {
                            "version_data": [
                              {
                                "version_value": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                              }
                            ]
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    },
                    "vendor_name": "NETGEAR"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            "credit": "takeshi",
            "data_format": "MITRE",
            "data_type": "CVE",
            "data_version": "4.0",
            "description": {
              "description_data": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the rc_service parameter provided to apply_save.cgi. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12355."
                }
              ]
            },
            "impact": {
              "cvss": {
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            "problemtype": {
              "problemtype_data": [
                {
                  "description": [
                    {
                      "lang": "eng",
                      "value": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "references": {
              "reference_data": [
                {
                  "name": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
                },
                {
                  "name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-262/",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-262/"
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "assignerShortName": "zdi",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-27256",
        "datePublished": "2021-03-05T20:00:25.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2021-02-16T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:16.076Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2021-27255 (GCVE-0-2021-27255)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2021-03-05 20:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
    VLAI
    Summary
    This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the refresh_status.aspx endpoint. The issue results from a lack of authentication required to start a service on the server. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12360.
    CWE
    • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NETGEAR R7800 Affected: firmware version 1.0.2.76
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    STARLabs
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:16.644Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-263/"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "R7800",
              "vendor": "NETGEAR",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "STARLabs"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the refresh_status.aspx endpoint. The issue results from a lack of authentication required to start a service on the server. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12360."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 6.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-306",
                  "description": "CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2021-03-05T20:00:24.000Z",
            "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
            "shortName": "zdi"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-263/"
            }
          ],
          "x_legacyV4Record": {
            "CVE_data_meta": {
              "ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
              "ID": "CVE-2021-27255",
              "STATE": "PUBLIC"
            },
            "affects": {
              "vendor": {
                "vendor_data": [
                  {
                    "product": {
                      "product_data": [
                        {
                          "product_name": "R7800",
                          "version": {
                            "version_data": [
                              {
                                "version_value": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                              }
                            ]
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    },
                    "vendor_name": "NETGEAR"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            "credit": "STARLabs",
            "data_format": "MITRE",
            "data_type": "CVE",
            "data_version": "4.0",
            "description": {
              "description_data": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the refresh_status.aspx endpoint. The issue results from a lack of authentication required to start a service on the server. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12360."
                }
              ]
            },
            "impact": {
              "cvss": {
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            "problemtype": {
              "problemtype_data": [
                {
                  "description": [
                    {
                      "lang": "eng",
                      "value": "CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "references": {
              "reference_data": [
                {
                  "name": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
                },
                {
                  "name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-263/",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-263/"
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "assignerShortName": "zdi",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-27255",
        "datePublished": "2021-03-05T20:00:24.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2021-02-16T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:16.644Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2021-27254 (GCVE-0-2021-27254)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2021-03-05 20:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
    VLAI
    Summary
    This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the apply_save.cgi endpoint. This issue results from the use of hard-coded encryption key. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12287.
    CWE
    • CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NETGEAR R7800 Affected: firmware version 1.0.2.76
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    84c0
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:15.867Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-252/"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "R7800",
              "vendor": "NETGEAR",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "84c0"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the apply_save.cgi endpoint. This issue results from the use of hard-coded encryption key. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12287."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 6.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-259",
                  "description": "CWE-259: Use of Hard-coded Password",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2021-03-05T20:00:23.000Z",
            "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
            "shortName": "zdi"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-252/"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
            }
          ],
          "x_legacyV4Record": {
            "CVE_data_meta": {
              "ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
              "ID": "CVE-2021-27254",
              "STATE": "PUBLIC"
            },
            "affects": {
              "vendor": {
                "vendor_data": [
                  {
                    "product": {
                      "product_data": [
                        {
                          "product_name": "R7800",
                          "version": {
                            "version_data": [
                              {
                                "version_value": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                              }
                            ]
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    },
                    "vendor_name": "NETGEAR"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            "credit": "84c0",
            "data_format": "MITRE",
            "data_type": "CVE",
            "data_version": "4.0",
            "description": {
              "description_data": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the apply_save.cgi endpoint. This issue results from the use of hard-coded encryption key. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12287."
                }
              ]
            },
            "impact": {
              "cvss": {
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            "problemtype": {
              "problemtype_data": [
                {
                  "description": [
                    {
                      "lang": "eng",
                      "value": "CWE-259: Use of Hard-coded Password"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "references": {
              "reference_data": [
                {
                  "name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-252/",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-252/"
                },
                {
                  "name": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "assignerShortName": "zdi",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-27254",
        "datePublished": "2021-03-05T20:00:23.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2021-02-16T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:15.867Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2021-27253 (GCVE-0-2021-27253)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-14 15:45 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
    VLAI
    Summary
    This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR Nighthawk R7800. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the rc_service parameter provided to apply_bind.cgi. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12303.
    CWE
    • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NETGEAR R7800 Affected: firmware version 1.0.2.76
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    Ho\xc3\xa0ng Th\xe1\xba\xa1ch Nguy\xe1\xbb\x85n, Lucas Tay
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:16.037Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-249/"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "R7800",
              "vendor": "NETGEAR",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Ho\\xc3\\xa0ng Th\\xe1\\xba\\xa1ch Nguy\\xe1\\xbb\\x85n, Lucas Tay"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR Nighthawk R7800. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the rc_service parameter provided to apply_bind.cgi. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12303."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-122",
                  "description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2021-04-14T15:45:57.000Z",
            "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
            "shortName": "zdi"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-249/"
            }
          ],
          "x_legacyV4Record": {
            "CVE_data_meta": {
              "ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
              "ID": "CVE-2021-27253",
              "STATE": "PUBLIC"
            },
            "affects": {
              "vendor": {
                "vendor_data": [
                  {
                    "product": {
                      "product_data": [
                        {
                          "product_name": "R7800",
                          "version": {
                            "version_data": [
                              {
                                "version_value": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                              }
                            ]
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    },
                    "vendor_name": "NETGEAR"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            "credit": "Ho\\xc3\\xa0ng Th\\xe1\\xba\\xa1ch Nguy\\xe1\\xbb\\x85n, Lucas Tay",
            "data_format": "MITRE",
            "data_type": "CVE",
            "data_version": "4.0",
            "description": {
              "description_data": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR Nighthawk R7800. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the rc_service parameter provided to apply_bind.cgi. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12303."
                }
              ]
            },
            "impact": {
              "cvss": {
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            "problemtype": {
              "problemtype_data": [
                {
                  "description": [
                    {
                      "lang": "eng",
                      "value": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "references": {
              "reference_data": [
                {
                  "name": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
                },
                {
                  "name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-249/",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-249/"
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "assignerShortName": "zdi",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-27253",
        "datePublished": "2021-04-14T15:45:58.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2021-02-16T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:16.037Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2021-27252 (GCVE-0-2021-27252)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-14 15:45 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
    VLAI
    Summary
    This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the vendor_specific DHCP opcode. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12216.
    CWE
    • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NETGEAR R7800 Affected: firmware version 1.0.2.76
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    atdog (@atdog_tw)
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:16.107Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-248/"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "R7800",
              "vendor": "NETGEAR",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "atdog (@atdog_tw)"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the vendor_specific DHCP opcode. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12216."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-78",
                  "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2021-04-14T15:45:57.000Z",
            "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
            "shortName": "zdi"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-248/"
            }
          ],
          "x_legacyV4Record": {
            "CVE_data_meta": {
              "ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
              "ID": "CVE-2021-27252",
              "STATE": "PUBLIC"
            },
            "affects": {
              "vendor": {
                "vendor_data": [
                  {
                    "product": {
                      "product_data": [
                        {
                          "product_name": "R7800",
                          "version": {
                            "version_data": [
                              {
                                "version_value": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                              }
                            ]
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    },
                    "vendor_name": "NETGEAR"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            "credit": "atdog (@atdog_tw)",
            "data_format": "MITRE",
            "data_type": "CVE",
            "data_version": "4.0",
            "description": {
              "description_data": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the vendor_specific DHCP opcode. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12216."
                }
              ]
            },
            "impact": {
              "cvss": {
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            "problemtype": {
              "problemtype_data": [
                {
                  "description": [
                    {
                      "lang": "eng",
                      "value": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "references": {
              "reference_data": [
                {
                  "name": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
                },
                {
                  "name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-248/",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-248/"
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "assignerShortName": "zdi",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-27252",
        "datePublished": "2021-04-14T15:45:57.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2021-02-16T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:16.107Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2021-27251 (GCVE-0-2021-27251)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-14 15:45 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
    VLAI
    Summary
    This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR Nighthawk R7800. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability The specific flaw exists within handling of firmware updates. The issue results from a fallback to a insecure protocol to deliver updates. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12308.
    CWE
    • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NETGEAR R7800 Affected: 1.0.2.76
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    Team FLASHBACK: Pedro Ribeiro (@pedrib1337 | pedrib@gmail.com) + Radek Domanski (@RabbitPro)
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:15.869Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-247/"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "R7800",
              "vendor": "NETGEAR",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1.0.2.76"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Team FLASHBACK: Pedro Ribeiro (@pedrib1337 | pedrib@gmail.com) + Radek Domanski (@RabbitPro)"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR Nighthawk R7800. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability The specific flaw exists within handling of firmware updates. The issue results from a fallback to a insecure protocol to deliver updates. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12308."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-319",
                  "description": "CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2021-04-14T15:45:56.000Z",
            "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
            "shortName": "zdi"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-247/"
            }
          ],
          "x_legacyV4Record": {
            "CVE_data_meta": {
              "ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
              "ID": "CVE-2021-27251",
              "STATE": "PUBLIC"
            },
            "affects": {
              "vendor": {
                "vendor_data": [
                  {
                    "product": {
                      "product_data": [
                        {
                          "product_name": "R7800",
                          "version": {
                            "version_data": [
                              {
                                "version_value": "1.0.2.76"
                              }
                            ]
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    },
                    "vendor_name": "NETGEAR"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            "credit": "Team FLASHBACK: Pedro Ribeiro (@pedrib1337 | pedrib@gmail.com) + Radek Domanski (@RabbitPro)",
            "data_format": "MITRE",
            "data_type": "CVE",
            "data_version": "4.0",
            "description": {
              "description_data": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR Nighthawk R7800. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability The specific flaw exists within handling of firmware updates. The issue results from a fallback to a insecure protocol to deliver updates. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12308."
                }
              ]
            },
            "impact": {
              "cvss": {
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            "problemtype": {
              "problemtype_data": [
                {
                  "description": [
                    {
                      "lang": "eng",
                      "value": "CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "references": {
              "reference_data": [
                {
                  "name": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
                },
                {
                  "name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-247/",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-247/"
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "assignerShortName": "zdi",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-27251",
        "datePublished": "2021-04-14T15:45:56.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2021-02-16T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:15.869Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2021-27257 (GCVE-0-2021-27257)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-05 20:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
    VLAI
    Summary
    This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to compromise the integrity of downloaded information on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the downloading of files via FTP. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the certificate presented by the server. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12362.
    CWE
    • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NETGEAR R7800 Affected: firmware version 1.0.2.76
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    botto
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:15.995Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-264/"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "R7800",
              "vendor": "NETGEAR",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "botto"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to compromise the integrity of downloaded information on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the downloading of files via FTP. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the certificate presented by the server. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12362."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 6.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-295",
                  "description": "CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2021-03-05T20:00:26.000Z",
            "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
            "shortName": "zdi"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-264/"
            }
          ],
          "x_legacyV4Record": {
            "CVE_data_meta": {
              "ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
              "ID": "CVE-2021-27257",
              "STATE": "PUBLIC"
            },
            "affects": {
              "vendor": {
                "vendor_data": [
                  {
                    "product": {
                      "product_data": [
                        {
                          "product_name": "R7800",
                          "version": {
                            "version_data": [
                              {
                                "version_value": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                              }
                            ]
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    },
                    "vendor_name": "NETGEAR"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            "credit": "botto",
            "data_format": "MITRE",
            "data_type": "CVE",
            "data_version": "4.0",
            "description": {
              "description_data": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to compromise the integrity of downloaded information on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the downloading of files via FTP. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the certificate presented by the server. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12362."
                }
              ]
            },
            "impact": {
              "cvss": {
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            "problemtype": {
              "problemtype_data": [
                {
                  "description": [
                    {
                      "lang": "eng",
                      "value": "CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "references": {
              "reference_data": [
                {
                  "name": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
                },
                {
                  "name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-264/",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-264/"
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "assignerShortName": "zdi",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-27257",
        "datePublished": "2021-03-05T20:00:26.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2021-02-16T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:15.995Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2021-27256 (GCVE-0-2021-27256)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-05 20:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
    VLAI
    Summary
    This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the rc_service parameter provided to apply_save.cgi. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12355.
    CWE
    • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NETGEAR R7800 Affected: firmware version 1.0.2.76
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    takeshi
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:16.076Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-262/"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "R7800",
              "vendor": "NETGEAR",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "takeshi"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the rc_service parameter provided to apply_save.cgi. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12355."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-78",
                  "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2021-03-05T20:00:25.000Z",
            "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
            "shortName": "zdi"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-262/"
            }
          ],
          "x_legacyV4Record": {
            "CVE_data_meta": {
              "ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
              "ID": "CVE-2021-27256",
              "STATE": "PUBLIC"
            },
            "affects": {
              "vendor": {
                "vendor_data": [
                  {
                    "product": {
                      "product_data": [
                        {
                          "product_name": "R7800",
                          "version": {
                            "version_data": [
                              {
                                "version_value": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                              }
                            ]
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    },
                    "vendor_name": "NETGEAR"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            "credit": "takeshi",
            "data_format": "MITRE",
            "data_type": "CVE",
            "data_version": "4.0",
            "description": {
              "description_data": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the rc_service parameter provided to apply_save.cgi. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12355."
                }
              ]
            },
            "impact": {
              "cvss": {
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            "problemtype": {
              "problemtype_data": [
                {
                  "description": [
                    {
                      "lang": "eng",
                      "value": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "references": {
              "reference_data": [
                {
                  "name": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
                },
                {
                  "name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-262/",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-262/"
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "assignerShortName": "zdi",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-27256",
        "datePublished": "2021-03-05T20:00:25.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2021-02-16T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:16.076Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2021-27255 (GCVE-0-2021-27255)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-05 20:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
    VLAI
    Summary
    This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the refresh_status.aspx endpoint. The issue results from a lack of authentication required to start a service on the server. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12360.
    CWE
    • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NETGEAR R7800 Affected: firmware version 1.0.2.76
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    STARLabs
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:16.644Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-263/"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "R7800",
              "vendor": "NETGEAR",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "STARLabs"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the refresh_status.aspx endpoint. The issue results from a lack of authentication required to start a service on the server. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12360."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 6.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-306",
                  "description": "CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2021-03-05T20:00:24.000Z",
            "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
            "shortName": "zdi"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-263/"
            }
          ],
          "x_legacyV4Record": {
            "CVE_data_meta": {
              "ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
              "ID": "CVE-2021-27255",
              "STATE": "PUBLIC"
            },
            "affects": {
              "vendor": {
                "vendor_data": [
                  {
                    "product": {
                      "product_data": [
                        {
                          "product_name": "R7800",
                          "version": {
                            "version_data": [
                              {
                                "version_value": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                              }
                            ]
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    },
                    "vendor_name": "NETGEAR"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            "credit": "STARLabs",
            "data_format": "MITRE",
            "data_type": "CVE",
            "data_version": "4.0",
            "description": {
              "description_data": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800 firmware version 1.0.2.76. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the refresh_status.aspx endpoint. The issue results from a lack of authentication required to start a service on the server. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12360."
                }
              ]
            },
            "impact": {
              "cvss": {
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            "problemtype": {
              "problemtype_data": [
                {
                  "description": [
                    {
                      "lang": "eng",
                      "value": "CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "references": {
              "reference_data": [
                {
                  "name": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
                },
                {
                  "name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-263/",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-263/"
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "assignerShortName": "zdi",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-27255",
        "datePublished": "2021-03-05T20:00:24.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2021-02-16T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:16.644Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2021-27254 (GCVE-0-2021-27254)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-05 20:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
    VLAI
    Summary
    This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the apply_save.cgi endpoint. This issue results from the use of hard-coded encryption key. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12287.
    CWE
    • CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NETGEAR R7800 Affected: firmware version 1.0.2.76
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    84c0
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:15.867Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-252/"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "R7800",
              "vendor": "NETGEAR",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "84c0"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the apply_save.cgi endpoint. This issue results from the use of hard-coded encryption key. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12287."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 6.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-259",
                  "description": "CWE-259: Use of Hard-coded Password",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2021-03-05T20:00:23.000Z",
            "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
            "shortName": "zdi"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-252/"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
            }
          ],
          "x_legacyV4Record": {
            "CVE_data_meta": {
              "ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
              "ID": "CVE-2021-27254",
              "STATE": "PUBLIC"
            },
            "affects": {
              "vendor": {
                "vendor_data": [
                  {
                    "product": {
                      "product_data": [
                        {
                          "product_name": "R7800",
                          "version": {
                            "version_data": [
                              {
                                "version_value": "firmware version 1.0.2.76"
                              }
                            ]
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    },
                    "vendor_name": "NETGEAR"
                  }
                ]
              }
            },
            "credit": "84c0",
            "data_format": "MITRE",
            "data_type": "CVE",
            "data_version": "4.0",
            "description": {
              "description_data": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the apply_save.cgi endpoint. This issue results from the use of hard-coded encryption key. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12287."
                }
              ]
            },
            "impact": {
              "cvss": {
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            "problemtype": {
              "problemtype_data": [
                {
                  "description": [
                    {
                      "lang": "eng",
                      "value": "CWE-259: Use of Hard-coded Password"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "references": {
              "reference_data": [
                {
                  "name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-252/",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-252/"
                },
                {
                  "name": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders",
                  "refsource": "MISC",
                  "url": "https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-Some-Routers-Satellites-and-Extenders"
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "assignerShortName": "zdi",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-27254",
        "datePublished": "2021-03-05T20:00:23.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2021-02-16T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:15.867Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }