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2 vulnerabilities found for bitcoinjs-lib by bitcoinjs
CVE-2026-107846 (GCVE-0-2026-107846)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-11-04 19:02 – Updated: 2026-11-09 16:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
bitcoinjs-lib: Undetected merkle node duplication in block root computation validates a forged transaction list
Summary
bitcoinjs-lib is a JavaScript Bitcoin library for Node.js and browsers. From 2.3.0 until 5.2.1, 6.1.8, and 7.0.2, fastMerkleRoot pads odd Merkle-tree levels by hashing the final node with itself but does not report adjacent duplicate hashes. The affected block-root verifier was introduced as Block.checkMerkleRoot() alongside Block.calculateMerkleRoot(), while later versions expose validation through checkTxRoots() and __checkMerkleRoot; these validation paths can accept a recomputed root without checking for mutation. A peer can append duplicate transactions so a different transaction list retains the original Merkle root, block header, proof of work, and block identifier. Consumers that rely on block-root validation, including explorers, exchange indexers, or SPV clients, can process a duplicated transaction twice or blacklist the shared block hash and reject the honest block. This issue is fixed in versions 5.2.1, 6.1.8, and 7.0.2.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-09 16:49 UTC
CWE
- CWE-354 - Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/bitcoinjs/bitcoinjs-lib/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/bitcoinjs/bitcoinjs-lib/commit… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/bitcoinjs/bitcoinjs-lib/commit… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/bitcoinjs/bitcoinjs-lib/commit… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| bitcoinjs | bitcoinjs-lib |
Affected:
>= 2.3.0, < 5.2.1
Affected: >= 6.0.0, < 6.1.8 Affected: >= 7.0.0-rc.0, < 7.0.2 |
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CVE-2026-107846 (GCVE-0-2026-107846)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-04 19:02 – Updated: 2026-11-09 16:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
bitcoinjs-lib: Undetected merkle node duplication in block root computation validates a forged transaction list
Summary
bitcoinjs-lib is a JavaScript Bitcoin library for Node.js and browsers. From 2.3.0 until 5.2.1, 6.1.8, and 7.0.2, fastMerkleRoot pads odd Merkle-tree levels by hashing the final node with itself but does not report adjacent duplicate hashes. The affected block-root verifier was introduced as Block.checkMerkleRoot() alongside Block.calculateMerkleRoot(), while later versions expose validation through checkTxRoots() and __checkMerkleRoot; these validation paths can accept a recomputed root without checking for mutation. A peer can append duplicate transactions so a different transaction list retains the original Merkle root, block header, proof of work, and block identifier. Consumers that rely on block-root validation, including explorers, exchange indexers, or SPV clients, can process a duplicated transaction twice or blacklist the shared block hash and reject the honest block. This issue is fixed in versions 5.2.1, 6.1.8, and 7.0.2.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-09 16:49 UTC
CWE
- CWE-354 - Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/bitcoinjs/bitcoinjs-lib/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/bitcoinjs/bitcoinjs-lib/commit… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/bitcoinjs/bitcoinjs-lib/commit… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/bitcoinjs/bitcoinjs-lib/commit… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| bitcoinjs | bitcoinjs-lib |
Affected:
>= 2.3.0, < 5.2.1
Affected: >= 6.0.0, < 6.1.8 Affected: >= 7.0.0-rc.0, < 7.0.2 |
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