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    6 vulnerabilities found for IoT Interface & CMC III Processing Unit by RITTAL GmbH & Co. KG

    CVE-2024-47945 (GCVE-0-2024-47945)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2024-10-15 10:05 – Updated: 2025-11-03 22:21
    VLAI
    Title
    Predictable Session ID
    Summary
    The devices are vulnerable to session hijacking due to insufficient entropy in its session ID generation algorithm. The session IDs are predictable, with only 32,768 possible values per user, which allows attackers to pre-generate valid session IDs, leading to unauthorized access to user sessions. This is not only due to the use of an (insecure) rand() function call but also because of missing initialization via srand(). As a result only the PIDs are effectively used as seed.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-340 - Generation of Predictable Numbers or Identifiers
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    RITTAL GmbH & Co. KG IoT Interface & CMC III Processing Unit Affected: <6.21.00.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    rittal_gmbh_and_co.kg iot_interface_and_cmc_iii_processing_unit Affected: 0 , < 6.21.00.2 (custom)
        cpe:2.3:a:rittal_gmbh_and_co.kg:iot_interface_and_cmc_iii_processing_unit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    Johannes Kruchem, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2024-47944 (GCVE-0-2024-47944)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2024-10-15 09:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 22:21
    VLAI
    Title
    Missing Protection Mechanism for Alternate Hardware Interface
    Summary
    The device directly executes .patch firmware upgrade files on a USB stick without any prior authentication in the admin interface. This leads to an unauthenticated code execution via the firmware upgrade function.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-1299 - Missing Protection Mechanism for Alternate Hardware Interface
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    RITTAL GmbH & Co. KG IoT Interface & CMC III Processing Unit Affected: <6.21.00.2 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    rittal_gmbh_and_co.kg iot_interface_and_cmc_iii_processing_unit Affected: 0 , < 6.21.00.2 (custom)
        cpe:2.3:a:rittal_gmbh_and_co.kg:iot_interface_and_cmc_iii_processing_unit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    Johannes Kruchem, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2024-47943 (GCVE-0-2024-47943)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2024-10-15 08:57 – Updated: 2025-11-03 22:21
    VLAI
    Title
    Improper signature verification of firmware upgrade files
    Summary
    The firmware upgrade function in the admin web interface of the Rittal IoT Interface & CMC III Processing Unit devices checks if the patch files are signed before executing the containing run.sh script. The signing process is kind of an HMAC with a long string as key which is hard-coded in the firmware and is freely available for download. This allows crafting malicious "signed" .patch files in order to compromise the device and execute arbitrary code.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Credits
    Johannes Kruchem, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2024-47945 (GCVE-0-2024-47945)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-15 10:05 – Updated: 2025-11-03 22:21
    VLAI
    Title
    Predictable Session ID
    Summary
    The devices are vulnerable to session hijacking due to insufficient entropy in its session ID generation algorithm. The session IDs are predictable, with only 32,768 possible values per user, which allows attackers to pre-generate valid session IDs, leading to unauthorized access to user sessions. This is not only due to the use of an (insecure) rand() function call but also because of missing initialization via srand(). As a result only the PIDs are effectively used as seed.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-340 - Generation of Predictable Numbers or Identifiers
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    RITTAL GmbH & Co. KG IoT Interface & CMC III Processing Unit Affected: <6.21.00.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    rittal_gmbh_and_co.kg iot_interface_and_cmc_iii_processing_unit Affected: 0 , < 6.21.00.2 (custom)
        cpe:2.3:a:rittal_gmbh_and_co.kg:iot_interface_and_cmc_iii_processing_unit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    Johannes Kruchem, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2024-47944 (GCVE-0-2024-47944)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-15 09:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 22:21
    VLAI
    Title
    Missing Protection Mechanism for Alternate Hardware Interface
    Summary
    The device directly executes .patch firmware upgrade files on a USB stick without any prior authentication in the admin interface. This leads to an unauthenticated code execution via the firmware upgrade function.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-1299 - Missing Protection Mechanism for Alternate Hardware Interface
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    RITTAL GmbH & Co. KG IoT Interface & CMC III Processing Unit Affected: <6.21.00.2 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    rittal_gmbh_and_co.kg iot_interface_and_cmc_iii_processing_unit Affected: 0 , < 6.21.00.2 (custom)
        cpe:2.3:a:rittal_gmbh_and_co.kg:iot_interface_and_cmc_iii_processing_unit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    Johannes Kruchem, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2024-47943 (GCVE-0-2024-47943)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-15 08:57 – Updated: 2025-11-03 22:21
    VLAI
    Title
    Improper signature verification of firmware upgrade files
    Summary
    The firmware upgrade function in the admin web interface of the Rittal IoT Interface & CMC III Processing Unit devices checks if the patch files are signed before executing the containing run.sh script. The signing process is kind of an HMAC with a long string as key which is hard-coded in the firmware and is freely available for download. This allows crafting malicious "signed" .patch files in order to compromise the device and execute arbitrary code.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Credits
    Johannes Kruchem, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
    Show details on NVD website

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