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CVE-2023-54405 (GCVE-0-2023-54405)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-10-02 18:36 – Updated: 2026-10-02 18:36 X_Known Exploited Vulnerability

Title

H3C CVM Unauthenticated File Upload via fileUpload/upload Token

Summary

H3C CVM, the Cloud Virtualization Management component of the H3C CAS cloud platform, contains an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the /cas/fileUpload/upload endpoint that allows remote attackers to write arbitrary files by manipulating the caller-supplied token parameter without restricting path traversal or file type. Attackers can exploit the path traversal in the token parameter to upload a malicious JSP file into a web-accessible directory and then request it to achieve remote code execution as the web-server user. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-14.

Severity

9.3 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE

CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Assigner

VulnCheck mitre root Scorecard

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templa…	technical-description
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41904294/article/details…	technical-descriptionexploit
https://www.h3c.com/en/Support/Resource_Center/EN…	product
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/h3c-cvm-unau…	third-party-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
H3C	CVM	Affected: * (custom)

Date Public

2023-10-14 00:00

Credits

The Shadowserver Foundation

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "CVM",
          "vendor": "H3C",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "*",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "The Shadowserver Foundation"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2023-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "H3C CVM, the Cloud Virtualization Management component of the H3C CAS cloud platform, contains an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the /cas/fileUpload/upload endpoint that allows remote attackers to write arbitrary files by manipulating the caller-supplied token parameter without restricting path traversal or file type. Attackers can exploit the path traversal in the token parameter to upload a malicious JSP file into a web-accessible directory and then request it to achieve remote code execution as the web-server user. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-14."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-434",
              "description": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-02T18:36:03.442Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Nuclei Template",
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/vulnerabilities/other/h3c-cvm-arbitrary-file-upload.yaml"
        },
        {
          "name": "CSDN Blog",
          "tags": [
            "technical-description",
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41904294/article/details/134697278"
        },
        {
          "name": "Product Documentation",
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.h3c.com/en/Support/Resource_Center/EN/Cloud_Computing/Catalog/H3C_CAS/H3C_CAS/Technical_Documents/Configure___Deploy/User_Manuals/H3C_CAS_CVM_UG_E0785-21554/?CHID=1087104"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/h3c-cvm-unauthenticated-file-upload-via-fileupload-upload-token"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "tags": [
        "x_known-exploited-vulnerability"
      ],
      "title": "H3C CVM Unauthenticated File Upload via fileUpload/upload Token",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-54405",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-02T18:36:03.442Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-02T16:41:47.626Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-02T18:36:03.442Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2023-54405 (GCVE-0-2023-54405)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-02 18:36 – Updated: 2026-10-02 18:36 X_Known Exploited Vulnerability

Title

H3C CVM Unauthenticated File Upload via fileUpload/upload Token

Summary

H3C CVM, the Cloud Virtualization Management component of the H3C CAS cloud platform, contains an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the /cas/fileUpload/upload endpoint that allows remote attackers to write arbitrary files by manipulating the caller-supplied token parameter without restricting path traversal or file type. Attackers can exploit the path traversal in the token parameter to upload a malicious JSP file into a web-accessible directory and then request it to achieve remote code execution as the web-server user. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-14.

Severity

9.3 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE

CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Assigner

VulnCheck mitre root Scorecard

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templa…	technical-description
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41904294/article/details…	technical-descriptionexploit
https://www.h3c.com/en/Support/Resource_Center/EN…	product
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/h3c-cvm-unau…	third-party-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
H3C	CVM	Affected: * (custom)

Date Public

2023-10-14 00:00

Credits

The Shadowserver Foundation

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "CVM",
          "vendor": "H3C",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "*",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "The Shadowserver Foundation"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2023-10-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "H3C CVM, the Cloud Virtualization Management component of the H3C CAS cloud platform, contains an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the /cas/fileUpload/upload endpoint that allows remote attackers to write arbitrary files by manipulating the caller-supplied token parameter without restricting path traversal or file type. Attackers can exploit the path traversal in the token parameter to upload a malicious JSP file into a web-accessible directory and then request it to achieve remote code execution as the web-server user. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-14."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-434",
              "description": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-02T18:36:03.442Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Nuclei Template",
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/vulnerabilities/other/h3c-cvm-arbitrary-file-upload.yaml"
        },
        {
          "name": "CSDN Blog",
          "tags": [
            "technical-description",
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41904294/article/details/134697278"
        },
        {
          "name": "Product Documentation",
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.h3c.com/en/Support/Resource_Center/EN/Cloud_Computing/Catalog/H3C_CAS/H3C_CAS/Technical_Documents/Configure___Deploy/User_Manuals/H3C_CAS_CVM_UG_E0785-21554/?CHID=1087104"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/h3c-cvm-unauthenticated-file-upload-via-fileupload-upload-token"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "tags": [
        "x_known-exploited-vulnerability"
      ],
      "title": "H3C CVM Unauthenticated File Upload via fileUpload/upload Token",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-54405",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-02T18:36:03.442Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-02T16:41:47.626Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-02T18:36:03.442Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Find a vulnerability

Search criteria

2 vulnerabilities found for CVM by H3C

CVE-2023-54405 (GCVE-0-2023-54405)

CVE-2023-54405 (GCVE-0-2023-54405)