GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration
Search

Find a vulnerability

Search criteria

    4 vulnerabilities found for AX53 v1 by TP-Link Systems Inc.

    CVE-2025-15608 (GCVE-0-2025-15608)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-03-20 16:31 – Updated: 2026-08-12 18:56
    VLAI
    Title
    Buffer Overflow in Network Probe Handling Function of TP-Link Archer AX53 + Archer AX55
    Summary
    This vulnerability in AX53 v1, AX55 v4 and AX55 v4.6 results from insufficient input sanitization in the device’s probe handling logic, where unvalidated parameters can trigger a stack-based buffer overflow that causes the affected service to crash and, under specific conditions, may enable remote code execution through complex heap-spray techniques. Successful exploitation may result in repeated service unavailability and, in certain scenarios, allow an attacker to gain control of the device.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-03-21 04:01 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-121 - Stack-based buffer overflow
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    TP-Link Systems Inc. AX53 v1 Affected: 0 , < 251029 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    TP-Link Systems Inc. AX55 v4 Affected: 0 , < (US)_1.2.1 Build 20260527 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    TP-Link Systems Inc. AX55 v4.6 Affected: 0 , < (US)_1.2.1 Build 20260527 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-15608",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-03-21T04:01:44.173518Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-03-23T13:01:23.572Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "modules": [
                "tdpServer"
              ],
              "product": "AX53 v1",
              "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "251029",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "modules": [
                "tdpServer"
              ],
              "product": "AX55 v4",
              "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "(US)_1.2.1 Build 20260527",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "modules": [
                "tdpServer"
              ],
              "product": "AX55 v4.6",
              "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "(US)_1.2.1 Build 20260527",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "samuzora"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Voidchunk"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "WeiYao Luo"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "This vulnerability in AX53 v1, AX55 v4 and AX55 v4.6 results from insufficient input sanitization in the device\u2019s probe handling logic, where unvalidated parameters can trigger a stack-based buffer overflow that causes the affected service to crash and, under specific conditions, may enable remote code execution through complex heap-spray techniques.  \n\u003cbr\u003eSuccessful exploitation may result in repeated service unavailability and, in certain scenarios, allow an attacker to gain control of the device.\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "This vulnerability in AX53 v1, AX55 v4 and AX55 v4.6 results from insufficient input sanitization in the device\u2019s probe handling logic, where unvalidated parameters can trigger a stack-based buffer overflow that causes the affected service to crash and, under specific conditions, may enable remote code execution through complex heap-spray techniques.  \n\nSuccessful exploitation may result in repeated service unavailability and, in certain scenarios, allow an attacker to gain control of the device."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-100",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-100 Overflow Buffers"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
                "baseScore": 7.7,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-121",
                  "description": "CWE-121 Stack-based buffer overflow",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-12T18:56:15.429Z",
            "orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
            "shortName": "TPLink"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-ax53/v1/#Firmware"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5025/"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/archer-ax55/v4/#Firmware"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/archer-ax55/v4.60/#Firmware"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-ax55/v4/"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Buffer Overflow in Network Probe Handling Function of TP-Link Archer AX53 + Archer AX55",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
        "assignerShortName": "TPLink",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-15608",
        "datePublished": "2026-03-20T16:31:38.921Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-03-10T17:11:18.919Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-12T18:56:15.429Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }

    CVE-2025-15607 (GCVE-0-2025-15607)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-03-20 16:31 – Updated: 2026-03-23 13:01
    VLAI
    Title
    Authenticated Command Injection in mcsd Service of TP-Link Archer AX53
    Summary
    A command injection vulnerability on AX53 v1 occurs in mscd debug functionality due to insufficient input handling, allowing log redirection to arbitrary files and concatenation of unvalidated file content into shell commands, enabling authenticated attackers to inject and execute arbitrary commands. Successful exploitation may allow execution of malicious commands and ultimately full control of the device.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-03-21 04:01 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    TP-Link Systems Inc. AX53 v1 Affected: 0 , < 251029 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-15607",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-03-21T04:01:45.454128Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-03-23T13:01:13.613Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "modules": [
                "mcsd service"
              ],
              "product": "AX53 v1",
              "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "251029",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "samuzora"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "A command injection vulnerability on AX53 v1 occurs in mscd debug functionality due to insufficient input handling, allowing log redirection to arbitrary files and concatenation of unvalidated file content into shell commands, enabling authenticated attackers to inject and execute arbitrary commands.  Successful exploitation may allow execution of malicious commands and ultimately full control of the device."
                }
              ],
              "value": "A command injection vulnerability on AX53 v1 occurs in mscd debug functionality due to insufficient input handling, allowing log redirection to arbitrary files and concatenation of unvalidated file content into shell commands, enabling authenticated attackers to inject and execute arbitrary commands.  Successful exploitation may allow execution of malicious commands and ultimately full control of the device."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-248",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-248 Command Injection"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
                "baseScore": 7.3,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-77",
                  "description": "CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-03-20T16:31:12.808Z",
            "orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
            "shortName": "TPLink"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-ax53/v1/#Firmware"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5025/"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Authenticated Command Injection in mcsd Service of TP-Link Archer AX53",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
        "assignerShortName": "TPLink",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-15607",
        "datePublished": "2026-03-20T16:31:12.808Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-03-10T17:11:14.041Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-23T13:01:13.613Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }

    CVE-2025-15608 (GCVE-0-2025-15608)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-20 16:31 – Updated: 2026-08-12 18:56
    VLAI
    Title
    Buffer Overflow in Network Probe Handling Function of TP-Link Archer AX53 + Archer AX55
    Summary
    This vulnerability in AX53 v1, AX55 v4 and AX55 v4.6 results from insufficient input sanitization in the device’s probe handling logic, where unvalidated parameters can trigger a stack-based buffer overflow that causes the affected service to crash and, under specific conditions, may enable remote code execution through complex heap-spray techniques. Successful exploitation may result in repeated service unavailability and, in certain scenarios, allow an attacker to gain control of the device.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-03-21 04:01 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-121 - Stack-based buffer overflow
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    TP-Link Systems Inc. AX53 v1 Affected: 0 , < 251029 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    TP-Link Systems Inc. AX55 v4 Affected: 0 , < (US)_1.2.1 Build 20260527 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    TP-Link Systems Inc. AX55 v4.6 Affected: 0 , < (US)_1.2.1 Build 20260527 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-15608",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-03-21T04:01:44.173518Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-03-23T13:01:23.572Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "modules": [
                "tdpServer"
              ],
              "product": "AX53 v1",
              "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "251029",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "modules": [
                "tdpServer"
              ],
              "product": "AX55 v4",
              "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "(US)_1.2.1 Build 20260527",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "modules": [
                "tdpServer"
              ],
              "product": "AX55 v4.6",
              "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "(US)_1.2.1 Build 20260527",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "samuzora"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Voidchunk"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "WeiYao Luo"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "This vulnerability in AX53 v1, AX55 v4 and AX55 v4.6 results from insufficient input sanitization in the device\u2019s probe handling logic, where unvalidated parameters can trigger a stack-based buffer overflow that causes the affected service to crash and, under specific conditions, may enable remote code execution through complex heap-spray techniques.  \n\u003cbr\u003eSuccessful exploitation may result in repeated service unavailability and, in certain scenarios, allow an attacker to gain control of the device.\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "This vulnerability in AX53 v1, AX55 v4 and AX55 v4.6 results from insufficient input sanitization in the device\u2019s probe handling logic, where unvalidated parameters can trigger a stack-based buffer overflow that causes the affected service to crash and, under specific conditions, may enable remote code execution through complex heap-spray techniques.  \n\nSuccessful exploitation may result in repeated service unavailability and, in certain scenarios, allow an attacker to gain control of the device."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-100",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-100 Overflow Buffers"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
                "baseScore": 7.7,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-121",
                  "description": "CWE-121 Stack-based buffer overflow",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-12T18:56:15.429Z",
            "orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
            "shortName": "TPLink"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-ax53/v1/#Firmware"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5025/"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/archer-ax55/v4/#Firmware"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/archer-ax55/v4.60/#Firmware"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-ax55/v4/"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Buffer Overflow in Network Probe Handling Function of TP-Link Archer AX53 + Archer AX55",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
        "assignerShortName": "TPLink",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-15608",
        "datePublished": "2026-03-20T16:31:38.921Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-03-10T17:11:18.919Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-12T18:56:15.429Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }

    CVE-2025-15607 (GCVE-0-2025-15607)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-20 16:31 – Updated: 2026-03-23 13:01
    VLAI
    Title
    Authenticated Command Injection in mcsd Service of TP-Link Archer AX53
    Summary
    A command injection vulnerability on AX53 v1 occurs in mscd debug functionality due to insufficient input handling, allowing log redirection to arbitrary files and concatenation of unvalidated file content into shell commands, enabling authenticated attackers to inject and execute arbitrary commands. Successful exploitation may allow execution of malicious commands and ultimately full control of the device.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-03-21 04:01 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    TP-Link Systems Inc. AX53 v1 Affected: 0 , < 251029 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-15607",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-03-21T04:01:45.454128Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-03-23T13:01:13.613Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "modules": [
                "mcsd service"
              ],
              "product": "AX53 v1",
              "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "251029",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "samuzora"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "A command injection vulnerability on AX53 v1 occurs in mscd debug functionality due to insufficient input handling, allowing log redirection to arbitrary files and concatenation of unvalidated file content into shell commands, enabling authenticated attackers to inject and execute arbitrary commands.  Successful exploitation may allow execution of malicious commands and ultimately full control of the device."
                }
              ],
              "value": "A command injection vulnerability on AX53 v1 occurs in mscd debug functionality due to insufficient input handling, allowing log redirection to arbitrary files and concatenation of unvalidated file content into shell commands, enabling authenticated attackers to inject and execute arbitrary commands.  Successful exploitation may allow execution of malicious commands and ultimately full control of the device."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-248",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-248 Command Injection"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
                "baseScore": 7.3,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-77",
                  "description": "CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-03-20T16:31:12.808Z",
            "orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
            "shortName": "TPLink"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-ax53/v1/#Firmware"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5025/"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Authenticated Command Injection in mcsd Service of TP-Link Archer AX53",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
        "assignerShortName": "TPLink",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-15607",
        "datePublished": "2026-03-20T16:31:12.808Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-03-10T17:11:14.041Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-23T13:01:13.613Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }