CWE-863

Incorrect Authorization

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

CVE-2025-3963 (GCVE-0-2025-3963)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-27 07:31 – Updated: 2025-04-28 14:25 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
withstars Books-Management-System Background Interface list authorization
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in withstars Books-Management-System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/article/list of the component Background Interface. The manipulation leads to missing authorization. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Caigosec (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-40567 (GCVE-0-2025-40567)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 15:17 – Updated: 2026-01-13 09:43
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM RST2428P (6GK6242-6PA00) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XCH328 (6GK5328-4TS01-2EC2) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XCM324 (6GK5324-8TS01-2AC2) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XCM328 (6GK5328-4TS01-2AC2) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XCM332 (6GK5332-0GA01-2AC2) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRH334 (24 V DC, 8xFO, CC) (6GK5334-2TS01-2ER3) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 12xFO) (6GK5334-3TS01-3AR3) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 8xFO) (6GK5334-2TS01-3AR3) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRM334 (230V AC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+) (6GK5334-5TS01-3AR3) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 12xFO) (6GK5334-3TS01-2AR3) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 8xFO) (6GK5334-2TS01-2AR3) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRM334 (24V DC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+) (6GK5334-5TS01-2AR3) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 12xFO) (6GK5334-3TS01-4AR3) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 8xFO) (6GK5334-2TS01-4AR3) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230V AC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+) (6GK5334-5TS01-4AR3) (All versions < V3.2). The "Load Rollback" functionality in the web interface of affected products contains an incorrect authorization check vulnerability. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker with "guest" role to make the affected product roll back configuration changes made by privileged users.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens RUGGEDCOM RST2428P Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XCH328 Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XCM324 Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XCM328 Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XCM332 Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRH334 (24 V DC, 8xFO, CC) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 12xFO) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 8xFO) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (230V AC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 12xFO) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 8xFO) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (24V DC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 12xFO) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 8xFO) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230V AC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-40568 (GCVE-0-2025-40568)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 15:17 – Updated: 2026-01-13 09:43
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM RST2428P (6GK6242-6PA00) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XCH328 (6GK5328-4TS01-2EC2) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XCM324 (6GK5324-8TS01-2AC2) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XCM328 (6GK5328-4TS01-2AC2) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XCM332 (6GK5332-0GA01-2AC2) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRH334 (24 V DC, 8xFO, CC) (6GK5334-2TS01-2ER3) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 12xFO) (6GK5334-3TS01-3AR3) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 8xFO) (6GK5334-2TS01-3AR3) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRM334 (230V AC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+) (6GK5334-5TS01-3AR3) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 12xFO) (6GK5334-3TS01-2AR3) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 8xFO) (6GK5334-2TS01-2AR3) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRM334 (24V DC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+) (6GK5334-5TS01-2AR3) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 12xFO) (6GK5334-3TS01-4AR3) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 8xFO) (6GK5334-2TS01-4AR3) (All versions < V3.2), SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230V AC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+) (6GK5334-5TS01-4AR3) (All versions < V3.2). An internal session termination functionality in the web interface of affected products contains an incorrect authorization check vulnerability. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker with "guest" role to terminate legitimate users' sessions.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens RUGGEDCOM RST2428P Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XCH328 Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XCM324 Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XCM328 Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XCM332 Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRH334 (24 V DC, 8xFO, CC) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 12xFO) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
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Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 8xFO) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (230V AC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 12xFO) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 8xFO) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (24V DC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 12xFO) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 8xFO) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230V AC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+) Affected: 0 , < V3.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-40619 (GCVE-0-2025-40619)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-29 15:45 – Updated: 2025-04-29 16:06
VLAI
Title
Improper access control vulnerability in Bookgy
Summary
Bookgy does not provide for proper authorisation control in multiple areas of the application. This deficiency could allow a malicious actor, without authentication, to reach private areas and/or areas intended for other roles.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Bookgy Bookgy Affected: all versions
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-29 10:00
Credits
David Utón Amaya (m3n0sd0n4ld)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-40668 (GCVE-0-2025-40668)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-09 12:25 – Updated: 2025-06-09 13:03
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in TCMAN GIM
Summary
Incorrect authorization vulnerability in TCMAN's GIM v11. This vulnerability allows an attacker, with low privilege level, to change the password of other users through a POST request using the parameters idUser, PasswordActual, PasswordNew and PasswordNewRepeat in /PC/WebService.aspx/validateChangePassword%C3%B1a. To exploit the vulnerability the PasswordActual parameter must be empty.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TCMAN GIM Affected: 11
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-06-09 10:00
Credits
Jorge Riopedre Vega
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-40669 (GCVE-0-2025-40669)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-09 12:26 – Updated: 2025-06-09 13:02
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in TCMAN GIM
Summary
Incorrect authorization vulnerability in TCMAN's GIM v11. This vulnerability allows an unprivileged attacker to modify the permissions held by each of the application's users, including the user himself by sending a POST request to /PC/Options.aspx?Command=2&amp;Page=-1.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TCMAN GIM Affected: 11
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-06-09 10:00
Credits
Jorge Riopedre Vega
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-40670 (GCVE-0-2025-40670)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-09 12:26 – Updated: 2025-06-09 13:01
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in TCMAN GIM
Summary
Incorrect authorization vulnerability in TCMAN's GIM v11. This vulnerability allows an unprivileged attacker to create a user and assign it many privileges by sending a POST request to /PC/frmGestionUser.aspx/updateUser.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TCMAN GIM Affected: 11
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-06-09 10:00
Credits
Jorge Riopedre Vega
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-40819 (GCVE-0-2025-40819)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-09 10:44 – Updated: 2025-12-09 16:24
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V3.2 SP4). Affected applications do not properly validate license restrictions against the database, allowing direct modification of the system_ticketinfo table to bypass license limitations without proper enforcement checks. This could allow with database access to circumvent licensing restrictions by directly modifying database values and potentially enabling unauthorized use beyond the permitted scope.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens SINEMA Remote Connect Server Affected: 0 , < V3.2 SP4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-40897 (GCVE-0-2025-40897)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-15 08:18 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:08
VLAI
Title
Incorrect authorization for Threat Intelligence in Guardian/CMC before 26.0.0
Summary
An access control vulnerability was discovered in the Threat Intelligence functionality due to a specific access restriction not being properly enforced for users with view-only privileges. An authenticated user with view-only privileges for the Threat Intelligence functionality can perform administrative actions on it, altering the rules configuration, and/or affecting their availability.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Nozomi Networks Guardian Affected: 0 , < 26.0.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Nozomi Networks CMC Affected: 0 , < 26.0.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-15 07:00
Credits
This issue was found by Andrea Palanca of Nozomi Networks Product Security team during an internal investigation.
Show details on NVD website

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    "datePublished": "2026-04-15T08:18:05.174Z",
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CVE-2025-4101 (GCVE-0-2025-4101)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-17 12:22 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:55
VLAI
Title
MultiVendorX – WooCommerce Multivendor Marketplace Solutions <= 4.2.22 - Incorrect Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary Post Deletion
Summary
The MultiVendorX – WooCommerce Multivendor Marketplace Solutions plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized loss of data due to a misconfigured capability check on the 'delete_fpm_product' function in all versions up to, and including, 4.2.22. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to delete arbitrary posts, pages, attachments, and products. The vulnerability was partially patched in version 4.2.22.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Brian Sans-Souci
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation

Phases: System Configuration, Installation

Description:

  • Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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