CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
The product does not check or incorrectly checks for unusual or exceptional conditions that are not expected to occur frequently during day to day operation of the product.
CVE-2025-54463 (GCVE-0-2025-54463)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-11 18:57 – Updated: 2025-08-11 19:39
VLAI
Title
Unexpected Input to Cloud Webhook endpoint Causes DoS in Mattermost Confluence Plugin
Summary
Mattermost Confluence Plugin version <1.5.0 fails to handle unexpected request body which allows attackers to crash the plugin via constant hit to server webhook endpoint with an invalid request body.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mattermost | Mattermost Confluence Plugin |
Affected:
0 , < 1.5.0
(semver)
Unaffected: 1.5.0 |
Credits
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CVE-2025-55035 (GCVE-0-2025-55035)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-16 15:18 – Updated: 2025-10-16 16:28
VLAI
Title
Mattermost Desktop DoS when user has basic authentication server configured
Summary
Mattermost Desktop App versions <=5.13.0 fail to manage modals in the Mattermost Desktop App that stops a user with a server that uses basic authentication from accessing their server which allows an attacker that provides a malicious server to the user to deny use of the Desktop App via having the user configure the malicious server and forcing a modal popup that cannot be closed.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mattermost | Mattermost |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 5.0.13
(semver)
Unaffected: 5.13.1.0 |
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CVE-2025-58354 (GCVE-0-2025-58354)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-23 21:08 – Updated: 2025-09-24 13:22
VLAI
Title
Kata Containers coco-tdx malicious host can circumvent initdata verification
Summary
Kata Containers is an open source project focusing on a standard implementation of lightweight Virtual Machines (VMs) that perform like containers. In Kata Containers versions from 3.20.0 and before, a malicious host can circumvent initdata verification. On TDX systems running confidential guests, a malicious host can selectively fail IO operations to skip initdata verification. This allows an attacker to launch arbitrary workloads while being able to attest successfully to Trustee impersonating any benign workload. This issue has been patched in Kata Containers version 3.21.0.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/kata-containers/kata-container… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/kata-containers/kata-container… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| kata-containers | kata-containers |
Affected:
< 3.21.0
|
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CVE-2025-59958 (GCVE-0-2025-59958)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-09 15:44 – Updated: 2025-10-09 19:05
VLAI
Title
Junos OS Evolved: PTX Series: When a firewall filter rejects traffic these packets are erroneously sent to the RE
Summary
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on PTX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause impact to confidentiality and availability.
When an output firewall filter is configured with one or more terms where the action is 'reject', packets matching these terms are erroneously sent to the Routing Engine (RE) and further processed there. Processing of these packets will consume limited RE resources. Also responses from the RE back to the source of this traffic could reveal confidential information about the affected device.
This issue only applies to firewall filters applied to WAN or revenue interfaces, so not the mgmt or lo0 interface of the routing-engine, nor any input filters.
This issue affects Junos OS Evolved on PTX Series:
* all versions before 22.4R3-EVO,
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Severity
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA103147 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS Evolved |
Affected:
0 , < 22.4R3-EVO
(semver)
Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2-EVO (semver) |
Date Public
2025-10-08 16:00
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CVE-2025-59960 (GCVE-0-2025-59960)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-15 20:14 – Updated: 2026-01-16 16:27
VLAI
Title
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: DHCP Option 82 messages from clients being passed unmodified to the DHCP server
Summary
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Juniper DHCP service (jdhcpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a DHCP client in one subnet to exhaust the address pools of other subnets, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) on the downstream DHCP server.
By default, the DHCP relay agent inserts its own Option 82 information when forwarding client requests, optionally replacing any Option 82 information provided by the client. When a specific DHCP DISCOVER is received in 'forward-only' mode with Option 82, the device should drop the message unless 'trust-option82' is configured. Instead, the DHCP relay forwards these packets to the DHCP server unmodified, which uses up addresses in the DHCP server's address pool, ultimately leading to address pool exhaustion.
This issue affects Junos OS:
* all versions before 21.2R3-S10,
* from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S12,
* all versions of 22.2,
* from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S8,
* from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5,
* from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S6,
* from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S2,
* from 24.4 before 24.4R2,
* from 25.2 before 25.2R1-S1, 25.2R2.
Junos OS Evolved:
* all versions before 21.4R3-S12-EVO,
* all versions of 22.2-EVO,
* from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S8-EVO,
* from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5-EVO,
* from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S6-EVO,
* from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S2-EVO,
* from 24.4 before 24.4R2-EVO,
* from 25.2 before 25.2R1-S1-EVO, 25.2R2-EVO.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://supportportal.juniper.net/ | vendor-advisory |
| https://kb.juniper.net/JSA103149 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
0 , < 21.2R3-S10
(semver)
Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3-S12 (semver) Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2* (semver) Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R3-S8 (semver) Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2-S5 (semver) Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-S6 (semver) Affected: 24.2 , < 24.2R2-S2 (semver) Affected: 24.4 , < 24.4R2 (semver) Affected: 25.2 , < 25.2R1-S1, 25.2R2 (semver) |
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS Evolved |
Affected:
0 , < 21.4R3-S12-EVO
(semver)
Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2* (semver) Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R3-S8-EVO (semver) Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2-S5-EVO (semver) Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-S6-EVO (semver) Affected: 24.2 , < 24.2R2-S2-EVO (semver) Affected: 24.4 , < 24.4R2-EVO (semver) Affected: 25.2 , < 25.2R1-S1-EVO, 25.2R2-EVO (semver) |
Date Public
2026-01-14 17:00
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CVE-2025-60004 (GCVE-0-2025-60004)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-09 16:18 – Updated: 2025-10-09 19:46
VLAI
Title
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Specific BGP EVPN update message causes rpd crash
Summary
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial-Of-Service (DoS).
When an affected system receives a specific BGP EVPN update message over an established BGP session, this causes an rpd crash and restart.
A BGP EVPN configuration is not necessary to be vulnerable. If peers are not configured to send BGP EVPN updates to a vulnerable device, then this issue can't occur.
This issue affects iBGP and eBGP, over IPv4 and IPv6.
This issue affects:
Junos OS:
* 23.4 versions from
23.4R2-S3 before 23.4R2-S5,
* 24.2 versions from
24.2R2
before 24.2R2-S1,
* 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2;
Junos OS Evolved:
* 23.4-EVO versions from 23.4R2-S2-EVO before 23.4R2-S5-EVO,
* 24.2-EVO versions from 24.2R2-EVO before 24.2R2-S1-EVO,
* 24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA103165 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
23.4R2-S3 , < 23.4R2-S5
(semver)
Affected: 24.2R2 , < 24.2R2-S1 (semver) Affected: 24.4R1 , < 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2 (semver) |
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS Evolved |
Affected:
23.4R2-S2-EVO , < 23.4R2-S5-EVO
(semver)
Affected: 24.2R2-EVO , < 24.2R2-S1-EVO (semver) Affected: 24.4R1-EVO , < 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO (semver) |
Date Public
2025-10-08 16:00
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CVE-2025-60011 (GCVE-0-2025-60011)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-15 20:16 – Updated: 2026-01-15 21:10
VLAI
Title
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Optional transitive BGP attribute is modified before propagation to peers causing sessions to flap
Summary
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause an availability impact for downstream devices.
When an affected device receives a specific optional, transitive BGP attribute over an existing BGP session, it will be erroneously modified before propagation to peers. When the attribute is detected as malformed by the peers, these peers will most likely terminate the BGP sessions with the affected devices and thereby cause an availability impact due to the resulting routing churn.
This issue affects:
Junos OS:
* all versions before 22.4R3-S8,
* 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S5
* 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S6,
* 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S2,
* 24.4 versions before 24.4R2;
Junos OS Evolved:
* all versions before 22.4R3-S8-EVO,
* 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S5-EVO,
* 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S6-EVO,
* 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S2-EVO,
* 24.4 versions before 24.4R2-EVO.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://supportportal.juniper.net/ | vendor-advisory |
| https://kb.juniper.net/JSA103161 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
0 , < 22.4R3-S8
(semver)
Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2-S5 (semver) Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-S6 (semver) Affected: 24.2 , < 24.2R2-S2 (semver) Affected: 24.4 , < 24.4R2 (semver) |
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS Evolved |
Affected:
0 , < 22.4R3-S8-EVO
(semver)
Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2-S5-EVO (semver) Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-S6-EVO (semver) Affected: 24.2 , < 24.2R2-S2-EVO (semver) Affected: 24.4 , < 24.4R2-EVO (semver) |
Date Public
2026-01-14 17:00
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CVE-2025-61668 (GCVE-0-2025-61668)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-02 21:46 – Updated: 2025-10-03 13:37
VLAI
Title
@plone/volto vulnerable to potential DoS by invoking specific URL by anonymous user
Summary
Volto is a ReactJS-based frontend for the Plone Content Management System. Versions 16.34.0 and below, 17.0.0 through 17.22.1, 18.0.0 through 18.27.1, and 19.0.0-alpha.1 through 19.0.0-alpha.5, an anonymous user could cause the NodeJS server part of Volto to quit with an error when visiting a specific URL. This issue is fixed in versions 16.34.1, 17.22.2, 18.27.2 and 19.0.0-alpha.6.
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/plone/volto/security/advisorie… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/plone/volto/pull/7412 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/plone/volto/pull/7413 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/plone/volto/commit/58d9f82d2d5… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/plone/volto/releases/tag/16.34.1 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/plone/volto/releases/tag/17.22.2 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/plone/volto/releases/tag/19.0.… | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://github.com/plone/volto/releases/tag/18.27.2 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-61976 (GCVE-0-2025-61976)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-16 04:48 – Updated: 2025-12-16 19:54
VLAI
Summary
CHOCO TEI WATCHER mini (IB-MCT001) contains an issue with improper check for unusual or exceptional conditions. If a remote attacker sends a specially crafted request to the Video Download interface, the system may become unresponsive.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper check for unusual or exceptional conditions
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inaba Denki Sangyo Co., Ltd. | CHOCO TEI WATCHER mini (IB-MCT001) |
Affected:
all versions
|
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CVE-2025-62605 (GCVE-0-2025-62605)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-21 16:46 – Updated: 2025-10-21 18:00
VLAI
Title
Mastodon quotes control can be bypassed
Summary
Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. In Mastodon version 4.4, support for verifiable quote posts with quote controls was added, but it is possible for an attacker to bypass these controls in Mastodon versions prior to 4.4.8 and 4.5.0-beta.2. Mastodon internally treats reblogs as statuses. Since they were not special-treated, an attacker could reblog any post, then quote their reblog, technically quoting themselves, but having the quote feature a preview of the post they did not get authorization for with all of the affordances that would be otherwise denied by the quote controls. This issue has been patched in versions 4.4.8 and 4.5.0-beta.2.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/2dc45… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/405a4… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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Mitigation ID: MIT-3
Phase: Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
Description:
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Choose languages with features such as exception handling that force the programmer to anticipate unusual conditions that may generate exceptions. Custom exceptions may need to be developed to handle unusual business-logic conditions. Be careful not to pass sensitive exceptions back to the user (CWE-209, CWE-248).
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Check the results of all functions that return a value and verify that the value is expected.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- If using exception handling, catch and throw specific exceptions instead of overly-general exceptions (CWE-396, CWE-397). Catch and handle exceptions as locally as possible so that exceptions do not propagate too far up the call stack (CWE-705). Avoid unchecked or uncaught exceptions where feasible (CWE-248).
Mitigation ID: MIT-39
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
- If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
- Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
- Exposing additional information to a potential attacker in the context of an exceptional condition can help the attacker determine what attack vectors are most likely to succeed beyond DoS.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation ID: MIT-38
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Description:
- If the program must fail, ensure that it fails gracefully (fails closed). There may be a temptation to simply let the program fail poorly in cases such as low memory conditions, but an attacker may be able to assert control before the software has fully exited. Alternately, an uncontrolled failure could cause cascading problems with other downstream components; for example, the program could send a signal to a downstream process so the process immediately knows that a problem has occurred and has a better chance of recovery.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use system limits, which should help to prevent resource exhaustion. However, the product should still handle low resource conditions since they may still occur.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.