CWE-667

Improper Locking

The product does not properly acquire or release a lock on a resource, leading to unexpected resource state changes and behaviors.

CVE-2021-4149 (GCVE-0-2021-4149)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-23 19:46 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:16
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability was found in btrfs_alloc_tree_b in fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c in the Linux kernel due to an improper lock operation in btrfs. In this flaw, a user with a local privilege may cause a denial of service (DOS) due to a deadlock problem.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a kernel Affected: kernel 5.15 rc6
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-0897 (GCVE-0-2022-0897)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-25 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-02 23:47
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in the libvirt nwfilter driver. The virNWFilterObjListNumOfNWFilters method failed to acquire the driver->nwfilters mutex before iterating over virNWFilterObj instances. There was no protection to stop another thread from concurrently modifying the driver->nwfilters object. This flaw allows a malicious, unprivileged user to exploit this issue via libvirt's API virConnectNumOfNWFilters to crash the network filter management daemon (libvirtd/virtnwfilterd).
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a libvirt Affected: libvirt 8.0.0-8
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-22175 (GCVE-0-2022-22175)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-19 00:21 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:02
VLAI
Title
Junos OS: MX Series and SRX Series: The flowd daemon will crash if the SIP ALG is enabled and specific SIP messages are processed
Summary
An Improper Locking vulnerability in the SIP ALG of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series and SRX Series allows an unauthenticated networked attacker to cause a flowprocessing daemon (flowd) crash and thereby a Denial of Service (DoS). Continued receipt of these specific packets will cause a sustained Denial of Service condition. This issue can occur in a scenario where the SIP ALG is enabled and specific SIP messages are being processed simultaneously. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series and SRX Series 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S1; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R2-S2, 21.1R3; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R1-S2, 21.2R2; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R1-S1, 21.3R2. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS versions prior to 20.4R1.
CWE
  • CWE-667 - Improper Locking
  • Denial of Service (DoS)
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11281 x_refsource_CONFIRM
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Unaffected: unspecified , < 20.4R1 (custom)
Affected: 20.4 , < 20.4R3-S1 (custom)
Affected: 21.1 , < 21.1R2-S2, 21.1R3 (custom)
Affected: 21.2 , < 21.2R1-S2, 21.2R2 (custom)
Affected: 21.3 , < 21.3R1-S1, 21.3R2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-01-12 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-2959 (GCVE-0-2022-2959)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-25 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:53
VLAI
Summary
A race condition was found in the Linux kernel's watch queue due to a missing lock in pipe_resize_ring(). The specific flaw exists within the handling of pipe buffers. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system or escalate their privileges on the system.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a kernel Affected: Fixed in kernel 5.19
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-3028 (GCVE-0-2022-3028)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-31 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:53
VLAI
Summary
A race condition was found in the Linux kernel's IP framework for transforming packets (XFRM subsystem) when multiple calls to xfrm_probe_algs occurred simultaneously. This flaw could allow a local attacker to potentially trigger an out-of-bounds write or leak kernel heap memory by performing an out-of-bounds read and copying it into a socket.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-667 - CWE-362, CWE-125, CWE-787
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Linux kernel Affected: Fixed in kernel 6.0-rc3
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-3303 (GCVE-0-2022-3303)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-27 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-21 15:31
VLAI
Summary
A race condition flaw was found in the Linux kernel sound subsystem due to improper locking. It could lead to a NULL pointer dereference while handling the SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC ioctl. A privileged local user (root or member of the audio group) could use this flaw to crash the system, resulting in a denial of service condition
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Linux kernel Affected: Fixed in kernel 6.0-rc5
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-3996 (GCVE-0-2022-3996)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-13 15:43 – Updated: 2024-08-03 01:27
VLAI
Title
X.509 Policy Constraints Double Locking
Summary
If an X.509 certificate contains a malformed policy constraint and policy processing is enabled, then a write lock will be taken twice recursively. On some operating systems (most widely: Windows) this results in a denial of service when the affected process hangs. Policy processing being enabled on a publicly facing server is not considered to be a common setup. Policy processing is enabled by passing the `-policy' argument to the command line utilities or by calling the `X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set1_policies()' function. Update (31 March 2023): The description of the policy processing enablement was corrected based on CVE-2023-0466.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenSSL OpenSSL Affected: 3.0.0 , ≤ 3.0.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-12-13 07:00
Credits
Polar Bear Paul Dale
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-4129 (GCVE-0-2022-4129)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-14 18:09
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP). A missing lock when clearing sk_user_data can lead to a race condition and NULL pointer dereference. A local user could use this flaw to potentially crash the system causing a denial of service.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Linux kernel (l2tp) Affected: up to v6.0
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-22412 (GCVE-0-2023-22412)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-12 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-07 15:32
VLAI
Title
Junos OS: MX Series and SRX Series: The flow processing daemon (flowd) will crash if the SIP ALG is enabled and specific SIP messages are processed
Summary
An Improper Locking vulnerability in the SIP ALG of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series with MS-MPC or MS-MIC card and SRX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a flow processing daemon (flowd) crash and thereby a Denial of Service (DoS). Continued receipt of these specific packets will cause a sustained Denial of Service condition. This issue occurs when SIP ALG is enabled and specific SIP messages are processed simultaneously. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series and SRX Series 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S4; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S3; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S2; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS versions prior to 20.4R1 on MX Series, or SRX Series.
CWE
  • CWE-667 - Improper Locking
  • Denial of Service (DoS)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Unaffected: unspecified , < 20.4R1 (custom)
Affected: 20.4 , < 20.4R3-S4 (custom)
Affected: 21.1 , < 21.1R3-S3 (custom)
Affected: 21.2 , < 21.2R3-S2 (custom)
Affected: 21.3 , < 21.3R3 (custom)
Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3 (custom)
Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1R2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-01-11 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-2612 (GCVE-0-2023-2612)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-30 23:12 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:44
VLAI
Title
shiftfs lock unbalance in Ubuntu-specific kernels
Summary
Jean-Baptiste Cayrou discovered that the shiftfs file system in the Ubuntu Linux kernel contained a race condition when handling inode locking in some situations. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (kernel deadlock).
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Canonical Ltd. ubuntu-linux Affected: 0 , < 02b47547824b1cd0d55c6744f91886f04de8947e (commit)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-05-30 00:00
Credits
Jean-Baptiste Cayrou
Show details on NVD website

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          "lang": "en",
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      "descriptions": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Jean-Baptiste Cayrou discovered that the shiftfs file system in the Ubuntu Linux kernel contained a race condition when handling inode locking in some situations. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (kernel deadlock)."
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      "impacts": [
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            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 4.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-06-22T14:06:39.212Z",
        "orgId": "cc1ad9ee-3454-478d-9317-d3e869d708bc",
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          "url": "https://git.launchpad.net/~ubuntu-kernel/ubuntu/+source/linux/+git/kinetic/commit/?id=02b47547824b1cd0d55c6744f91886f04de8947e"
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            "vendor-advisory"
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        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
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        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/173087/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0095-1.html"
        }
      ],
      "title": "shiftfs lock unbalance in Ubuntu-specific kernels"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
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    "cveId": "CVE-2023-2612",
    "datePublished": "2023-05-30T23:12:29.867Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-05-10T01:02:51.624Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-13T16:44:50.457Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use industry standard APIs to implement locking mechanism.
CAPEC-25: Forced Deadlock

The adversary triggers and exploits a deadlock condition in the target software to cause a denial of service. A deadlock can occur when two or more competing actions are waiting for each other to finish, and thus neither ever does. Deadlock conditions can be difficult to detect.

CAPEC-26: Leveraging Race Conditions

The adversary targets a race condition occurring when multiple processes access and manipulate the same resource concurrently, and the outcome of the execution depends on the particular order in which the access takes place. The adversary can leverage a race condition by "running the race", modifying the resource and modifying the normal execution flow. For instance, a race condition can occur while accessing a file: the adversary can trick the system by replacing the original file with their version and cause the system to read the malicious file.

CAPEC-27: Leveraging Race Conditions via Symbolic Links

This attack leverages the use of symbolic links (Symlinks) in order to write to sensitive files. An attacker can create a Symlink link to a target file not otherwise accessible to them. When the privileged program tries to create a temporary file with the same name as the Symlink link, it will actually write to the target file pointed to by the attackers' Symlink link. If the attacker can insert malicious content in the temporary file they will be writing to the sensitive file by using the Symlink. The race occurs because the system checks if the temporary file exists, then creates the file. The attacker would typically create the Symlink during the interval between the check and the creation of the temporary file.

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