CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.
CVE-2026-2917 (GCVE-0-2026-2917)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 07:36 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:09
VLAI
Title
Happy Addons for Elementor <= 3.21.0 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Contributor+) Post Duplication via 'post_id' Parameter
Summary
The Happy Addons for Elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 3.21.0 via the `ha_duplicate_thing` admin action handler. This is due to the `can_clone()` method only checking `current_user_can('edit_posts')` (a general capability) without performing object-level authorization such as `current_user_can('edit_post', $post_id)`, and the nonce being tied to the generic action name `ha_duplicate_thing` rather than to a specific post ID. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to clone any published post, page, or custom post type by obtaining a valid clone nonce from their own posts and changing the `post_id` parameter to target other users' content. The clone operation copies the full post content, all post metadata (including potentially sensitive widget configurations and API tokens), and taxonomies into a new draft owned by the attacker.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
6 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| thehappymonster | Happy Addons for Elementor |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.21.0
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-2918 (GCVE-0-2026-2918)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 07:36 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:38
VLAI
Title
Happy Addons for Elementor <= 3.21.0 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Template Conditions
Summary
The Happy Addons for Elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 3.21.0 via the `ha_condition_update` AJAX action. This is due to the `validate_reqeust()` method using `current_user_can('edit_posts', $template_id)` instead of `current_user_can('edit_post', $template_id)` — failing to perform object-level authorization. Additionally, the `ha_get_current_condition` AJAX action lacks a capability check. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to modify the display conditions of any published `ha_library` template. Because the `cond_to_html()` renderer outputs condition values into HTML attributes without proper escaping (using string concatenation instead of `esc_attr()`), an attacker can inject event handler attributes (e.g., `onmouseover`) that execute JavaScript when an administrator views the Template Conditions panel, resulting in Stored Cross-Site Scripting.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
6 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| thehappymonster | Happy Addons for Elementor |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.21.0
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-29189 (GCVE-0-2026-29189)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-19 23:05 – Updated: 2026-03-20 14:59
VLAI
Title
SuiteCRM has a REST API V8 IDOR: Missing ACL Checks on User Preferences and Relationship Endpoints
Summary
SuiteCRM is an open-source, enterprise-ready Customer Relationship Management (CRM) software application. Prior to versions 7.15.1 and 8.9.3, the SuiteCRM REST API V8 has missing ACL (Access Control List) checks on several endpoints, allowing authenticated users to access and manipulate data they should not have permission to interact with. Versions 7.15.1 and 8.9.3 patch the issue.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/SuiteCRM/SuiteCRM/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://docs.suitecrm.com/admin/releases/7.15.x | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-29200 (GCVE-0-2026-29200)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-04 05:42 – Updated: 2026-05-04 19:44
VLAI
Summary
A critical IDOR vulnerability has been discovered in Comet Backup affecting all versions from 20.11.0 to 26.1.1 and 26.2.1. The vulnerability allows a tenant administrator to impersonate any end-user account of other tenants on the same server via a vulnerable API call.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-639 - Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WebPros | Comet Backup |
Affected:
20.11.0 , < 26.1.2
(semver)
Affected: 26.2.0 , < 26.2.2 (semver) |
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CVE-2026-29204 (GCVE-0-2026-29204)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 17:46 – Updated: 2026-05-12 21:57
VLAI
Summary
Insufficient ownership check in `clientarea.php` allows an authenticated client area user to submit requests using another user’s `addonId` without any ownership validation leading to unauthorized access to the victim's account.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-2997 (GCVE-0-2026-2997)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-23 01:55 – Updated: 2026-02-23 13:46
VLAI
Title
WisdomGarden|Tronclass - Insecure Direct Object Reference
Summary
Tronclass developed by WisdomGarden has a Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability. After obtaining a course ID, authenticated remote attackers to modify a specific parameter to obtain a course invitation code, thereby joining any course.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10720-ecdfd-1.html | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10721-276b6-2.html | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WisdomGarden | Tronclass |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.74
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-02-23 01:51
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CVE-2026-3020 (GCVE-0-2026-3020)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 10:09 – Updated: 2026-03-16 15:27
VLAI
Title
Identity based authorization bypass vulnerability (IDOR) in the Wakyma application web
Summary
Identity based authorization bypass vulnerability (IDOR) that allows an attacker to modify the data of a legitimate user account, such as changing the victim's email address, validating the new email address, and requesting a new password. This could allow them to take complete control of other users' legitimate accounts
Severity
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/avis… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wakyma | Wakyma application web |
Affected:
all versions
|
Date Public
2026-03-16 10:00
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CVE-2026-30230 (GCVE-0-2026-30230)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-06 21:09 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:54
VLAI
Title
Flare: Password‑Protected Thumbnail Bypass
Summary
Flare is a Next.js-based, self-hostable file sharing platform that integrates with screenshot tools. Prior to version 1.7.2, the thumbnail endpoint does not validate the password for password‑protected files. It checks ownership/admin for private files but skips password verification, allowing thumbnail access without the password. This issue has been patched in version 1.7.2.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FlintSH/Flare/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2026-30231 (GCVE-0-2026-30231)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-06 21:10 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:54
VLAI
Title
Flare: Private File IDOR via raw/direct endpoints
Summary
Flare is a Next.js-based, self-hostable file sharing platform that integrates with screenshot tools. Prior to version 1.7.2, the raw and direct file routes only block unauthenticated users from accessing private files. Any authenticated, non‑owner user who knows the file URL can retrieve the content, which is inconsistent with stricter checks used by other endpoints. This issue has been patched in version 1.7.2.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FlintSH/Flare/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2026-3073 (GCVE-0-2026-3073)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-14 05:36 – Updated: 2026-05-14 13:07
VLAI
Title
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 17.6 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that could have allowed an authenticated user with developer-role permissions to bypass PyPI package protection rules and upload restricted packages due to improper authorization checks.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://hackerone.com/reports/3532563 | technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required |
| https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/work_items… | |
| https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2026/05/13/patc… |
Impacted products
Credits
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"dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T13:07:50.839Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "GitLab",
"repo": "git://git@gitlab.com:gitlab-org/gitlab.git",
"vendor": "GitLab",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "18.9.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.6",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "18.10.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "18.10",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "18.11.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "18.11",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Thanks [modhanami](https://hackerone.com/modhanami) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 17.6 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that could have allowed an authenticated user with developer-role permissions to bypass PyPI package protection rules and upload restricted packages due to improper authorization checks."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-639",
"description": "CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T05:36:12.338Z",
"orgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a",
"shortName": "GitLab"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "HackerOne Bug Bounty Report #3532563",
"tags": [
"technical-description",
"exploit",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/3532563"
},
{
"url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/work_items/591227"
},
{
"url": "https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2026/05/13/patch-release-gitlab-18-11-3-released/"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Upgrade to versions 18.9.7, 18.10.6, 18.11.3 or above."
}
],
"title": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in GitLab"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a",
"assignerShortName": "GitLab",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-3073",
"datePublished": "2026-05-14T05:36:12.338Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-02-23T20:03:47.655Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T13:07:50.839Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.
Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Description:
- Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.