CWE-639

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

CVE-2026-41267 (GCVE-0-2026-41267)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-23 19:12 – Updated: 2026-04-23 19:44
VLAI
Title
Flowise: Improper Mass Assignment in Account Registration Enables Unauthorized Organization Association
Summary
Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to 3.1.0, an improper mass assignment (JSON injection) vulnerability in the account registration endpoint of Flowise Cloud allows unauthenticated attackers to inject server-managed fields and nested objects during account creation. This enables client-controlled manipulation of ownership metadata, timestamps, organization association, and role mappings, breaking trust boundaries in a multi-tenant environment. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.0.
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FlowiseAI Flowise Affected: < 3.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41277 (GCVE-0-2026-41277)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-23 19:48 – Updated: 2026-04-25 01:31
VLAI
Title
Flowise: Mass Assignment in DocumentStore Create Endpoint Leads to Cross-Workspace Object Takeover (IDOR)
Summary
Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to 3.1.0, a Mass Assignment vulnerability in the DocumentStore creation endpoint allows authenticated users to control the primary key (id) and internal state fields of DocumentStore entities. Because the service uses repository.save() with a client-supplied primary key, the POST create endpoint behaves as an implicit UPSERT operation. This enables overwriting existing DocumentStore objects. In multi-workspace or multi-tenant deployments, this can lead to cross-workspace object takeover and broken object-level authorization (IDOR), allowing an attacker to reassign or modify DocumentStore objects belonging to other workspaces. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.0.
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FlowiseAI Flowise Affected: < 3.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41279 (GCVE-0-2026-41279)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-23 19:53 – Updated: 2026-04-23 20:18
VLAI
Title
Flowise: Unauthenticated TTS endpoint accepts arbitrary credential IDs — enables API credit abuse via stored credentials
Summary
Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to 3.1.0, the text-to-speech generation endpoint (POST /api/v1/text-to-speech/generate) is whitelisted (no auth) and accepts a credentialId directly in the request body. When called without a chatflowId, the endpoint uses the provided credentialId to decrypt the stored credential (e.g., OpenAI or ElevenLabs API key) and generate speech. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.0.
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FlowiseAI Flowise Affected: < 3.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41372 (GCVE-0-2026-41372)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-27 23:24 – Updated: 2026-04-28 14:42 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.4.2 - Loopback Protection Bypass via Trailing-Dot Localhost in CDP Discovery
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.4.2 fails to normalize trailing-dot localhost hosts in remote CDP discovery responses, allowing bypass of loopback protections. Attackers can craft hostile discovery responses returning localhost. to retarget authenticated browser control toward localhost endpoints and expose browser state.
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 0 , < 2026.4.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.4.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-02 00:00
Credits
smaeljaish771 KeenSecurityLab
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41406 (GCVE-0-2026-41406)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-28 18:10 – Updated: 2026-04-29 12:52 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.3.31 - Sender Allowlist Bypass via Thread History and Quoted Messages
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.3.31 contains a sender allowlist bypass vulnerability that allows remote attackers to access restricted messages. Attackers can exploit fetched quoted, root, and thread context messages to bypass sender allowlist restrictions and retrieve unauthorized content.
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 0 , < 2026.3.31 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.3.31 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-31 00:00
Credits
AntAISecurityLab
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41471 (GCVE-0-2026-41471)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-04 17:40 – Updated: 2026-05-26 11:52 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Easy PayPal Events & Tickets < 1.4 Information Disclosure via QR Code Endpoint
Summary
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CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Scott Paterson easy-paypal-events-tickets Affected: 0 , < 1.4.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-01 00:00
Credits
4lec4st
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4160 (GCVE-0-2026-4160)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-16 13:27 – Updated: 2026-04-16 14:12
VLAI
Title
Fluent Forms – Customizable Contact Forms, Survey, Quiz, & Conversational Form Builder <= 6.1.21 - Insecure Direct Object Reference in Stripe SCA Confirmation to Unauthenticated Payment Status Modification
Summary
The Fluent Forms – Customizable Contact Forms, Survey, Quiz, & Conversational Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference via the 'submission_id' parameter in versions up to, and including, 6.1.21. This is due to missing authorization and ownership validation on a user controlled key in the Stripe SCA confirmation AJAX endpoint. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify payment status of targeted pending submissions (for example, setting the status to "failed").
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Credits
Prickly Cactus
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41649 (GCVE-0-2026-41649)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-28 20:11 – Updated: 2026-04-29 13:12
VLAI
Title
Outline has IDOR in document share creation that allows unauthorized access to private documents across workspaces
Summary
Outline is a service that allows for collaborative documentation. The `shares.create` API endpoint starting in version 0.86.0 and prior to version 1.7.0 has an insecure direct object reference.. When both `collectionId` and `documentId` are provided in the request, the authorization logic only checks access to the collection, completely ignoring the document. This allows an authenticated attacker to generate a valid public share link for any document on the platform, including documents belonging to other workspaces. The full document contents can then be retrieved via the `documents.info` endpoint. Version 1.7.0 contains a patch.
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
outline outline Affected: >= 0.86.0, < 1.7.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4171 (GCVE-0-2026-4171)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-15 08:02 – Updated: 2026-03-16 15:40
VLAI
Title
CodeGenieApp serverless-express API Endpoint TodoList.ts authorization
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in CodeGenieApp serverless-express up to 4.17.1. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file examples/lambda-function-url/packages/api/models/TodoList.ts of the component API Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument userId leads to authorization bypass. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.351078 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351078 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.769769 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/?submit.769771 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/AnalogyC0de/public_exp/issues/20 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CodeGenieApp serverless-express Affected: 4.17.0
Affected: 4.17.1
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Ana10gy (VulDB User) VulDB
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41906 (GCVE-0-2026-41906)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-07 18:09 – Updated: 2026-05-08 14:19
VLAI
Title
FreeScout: Conversation Change-Customer Cross-Mailbox Authorization Bypass
Summary
FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. Prior to version 1.8.214, the Change Customer modal correctly hides out-of-scope customers through the mailbox-filtered search endpoint, but the backend conversation_change_customer action accepts any supplied customer_email. A low-privileged agent can forge a request and bind a visible conversation to a hidden customer in another mailbox. This issue has been patched in version 1.8.214.
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.
Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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