Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-59

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.

CVE-2026-27748 (GCVE-0-2026-27748)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-05 14:15 – Updated: 2026-04-01 14:37
VLAI
Title
Avira Internet Security Arbitrary File Deletion via Improper Link Resolution
Summary
Avira Internet Security contains an improper link resolution vulnerability in the Software Updater component. During the update process, a privileged service running as SYSTEM deletes a file under C:\\ProgramData without validating whether the path resolves through a symbolic link or reparse point. A local attacker can create a malicious link to redirect the delete operation to an arbitrary file, resulting in deletion of attacker-chosen files with SYSTEM privileges. This may lead to local privilege escalation, denial of service, or system integrity compromise depending on the targeted file and operating system configuration.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gen Digital Inc. Avira Internet Security Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1.109.1990 (semver)
Unaffected: 1.1.114.3113 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-27905 (GCVE-0-2026-27905)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-03 22:45 – Updated: 2026-03-04 21:23
VLAI
Title
BentoML has an Arbitrary File Write via Symlink Path Traversal in Tar Extraction
Summary
BentoML is a Python library for building online serving systems optimized for AI apps and model inference. Prior to 1.4.36, the safe_extract_tarfile() function validates that each tar member's path is within the destination directory, but for symlink members it only validates the symlink's own path, not the symlink's target. An attacker can create a malicious bento/model tar file containing a symlink pointing outside the extraction directory, followed by a regular file that writes through the symlink, achieving arbitrary file write on the host filesystem. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.36.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bentoml BentoML Affected: < 1.4.36
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-27967 (GCVE-0-2026-27967)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-25 23:33 – Updated: 2026-02-28 04:55
VLAI
Title
Symlink Escape in Agent File Tools
Summary
Zed, a code editor, has a symlink escape vulnerability in versions prior to 0.225.9 in Agent file tools (`read_file`, `edit_file`). It allows reading and writing files **outside the project directory** when a project contains symbolic links pointing to external paths. This bypasses the intended workspace boundary and privacy protections (`file_scan_exclusions`, `private_files`), potentially leaking sensitive user data to the LLM. Version 0.225.9 fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zed-industries zed Affected: < 0.225.9
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2808 (GCVE-0-2026-2808)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 23:08 – Updated: 2026-04-17 17:57
VLAI
Title
Consul vulnerable to arbitrary file reads through the vault kubernetes authentication provider
Summary
HashiCorp Consul and Consul Enterprise 1.18.20 up to 1.21.10 and 1.22.4 are vulnerable to arbitrary file read when configured with Kubernetes authentication. This vulnerability, CVE-2026-2808, is fixed in Consul 1.18.21, 1.21.11 and 1.22.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (Link Following)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HashiCorp Consul Affected: 0 , < 1.22.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
HashiCorp Consul Enterprise Affected: 0 , < 1.22.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
This issue was identified by Defang Bo.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-28262 (GCVE-0-2026-28262)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 08:41 – Updated: 2026-06-09 12:55
VLAI
Summary
Dell iDRAC Tools, versions prior to 11.4.1.0, contains an Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information tampering.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (Link Following)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell iDRAC Tools Affected: 0 , < 11.4.1.0 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-08 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-28684 (GCVE-0-2026-28684)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-20 16:25 – Updated: 2026-04-20 17:43
VLAI
Title
python-dotenv: Symlink following in set_key allows arbitrary file overwrite via cross-device rename fallback
Summary
python-dotenv reads key-value pairs from a .env file and can set them as environment variables. Prior to version 1.2.2, `set_key()` and `unset_key()` in python-dotenv follow symbolic links when rewriting `.env` files, allowing a local attacker to overwrite arbitrary files via a crafted symlink when a cross-device rename fallback is triggered. Users should upgrade to v.1.2.2 or, as a workaround, apply the patch manually.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
  • CWE-61 - UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
theskumar python-dotenv Affected: < 1.2.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-28689 (GCVE-0-2026-28689)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 21:39 – Updated: 2026-03-11 03:56
VLAI
Title
ImageMagick has a Path Policy TOCTOU symlink race bypass
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 7.1.2-16 and 6.9.13-41, domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.1.2-16 and 6.9.13-41.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
  • CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ImageMagick ImageMagick Affected: >= 7.0.0, < 7.1.2-16
Affected: < 6.9.13-41
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-29786 (GCVE-0-2026-29786)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-07 15:32 – Updated: 2026-06-30 12:07
VLAI
Title
node-tar: Hardlink Path Traversal via Drive-Relative Linkpath
Summary
node-tar is a full-featured Tar for Node.js. Prior to version 7.5.10, tar can be tricked into creating a hardlink that points outside the extraction directory by using a drive-relative link target such as C:../target.txt, which enables file overwrite outside cwd during normal tar.x() extraction. This issue has been patched in version 7.5.10.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
isaacs node-tar Affected: < 7.5.10
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Cryostat 4     cpe:/a:redhat:cryostat:4
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Red Hat Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift     cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5
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Red Hat Network Observability Operator     cpe:/a:redhat:network_observ_optr:1
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Red Hat Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2     cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_3scale_amp:2
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Red Hat Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2     cpe:/a:redhat:acm:2
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Red Hat Red Hat AMQ Broker 7     cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4     cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_hawtio:4
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Red Hat Red Hat Fuse 7     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack     cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
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Red Hat Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3
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Red Hat Red Hat Process Automation 7     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7     cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer     cpe:/a:redhat:trusted_artifact_signer:1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-31894 (GCVE-0-2026-31894)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 19:05 – Updated: 2026-03-12 20:03
VLAI
Title
WeGIA affected by arbitrary file read via symlink in backup restore
Summary
WeGIA is a web manager for charitable institutions. In 3.6.5, The patched loadBackupDB() extracts tar.gz archives to a temporary directory using PHP's PharData class, then uses glob() and file_get_contents() to read SQL files from the extracted contents. Neither the extraction nor the file reading validates whether archive members are symbolic links. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.6.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
LabRedesCefetRJ WeGIA Affected: >= 3.6.5, < 3.6.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-31979 (GCVE-0-2026-31979)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 19:47 – Updated: 2026-03-11 20:07
VLAI
Title
himmelblaud-tasks: local privilege escalation via /tmp symlink attack on Kerberos ccache
Summary
Himmelblau is an interoperability suite for Microsoft Azure Entra ID and Intune. Prior to 3.1.0 and 2.3.8, the himmelblaud-tasks daemon, running as root, writes Kerberos cache files under /tmp/krb5cc_<uid> without symlink protections. Since commit 87a51ee, PrivateTmp is explicitly removed from the tasks daemon's systemd hardening, exposing it to the host /tmp. A local user can exploit this via symlink attacks to chown or overwrite arbitrary files, achieving local privilege escalation. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.0 and 2.3.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
himmelblau-idm himmelblau Affected: >= 1.0.0, < 2.3.8
Affected: >= 3.0.0-alpha, < 3.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-48.1

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
  • Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.
CAPEC-132: Symlink Attack

An adversary positions a symbolic link in such a manner that the targeted user or application accesses the link's endpoint, assuming that it is accessing a file with the link's name.

CAPEC-17: Using Malicious Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's configuration that allows an adversary to either directly access an executable file, for example through shell access; or in a possible worst case allows an adversary to upload a file and then execute it. Web servers, ftp servers, and message oriented middleware systems which have many integration points are particularly vulnerable, because both the programmers and the administrators must be in synch regarding the interfaces and the correct privileges for each interface.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls

An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.

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