CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.
CVE-2025-11462 (GCVE-0-2025-11462)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-07 19:44 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:48
VLAI
Title
Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in AWS Client VPN macOS Client
Summary
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access in the AWS VPN Client for macOS versions 1.3.2- 5.2.0 allows a local user to execute code with elevated privileges. Insufficient validation checks on the log destination directory during log rotation could allow a non-administrator user to create a symlink from a client log file to a privileged location. On log rotation, this could lead to code execution with root privileges if the user made crafted API calls which injected arbitrary code into the log file. We recommend users upgrade to AWS VPN Client for macOS 5.2.1 or the latest version.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletin… | vendor-advisory |
| https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpn/latest/clientvpn-… | patchrelease-notes |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AWS | Client VPN |
Affected:
1.3.2 , < 5.2.1
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-11462",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-08T03:55:29.533332Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:48:10.825Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"MacOS"
],
"product": "Client VPN",
"vendor": "AWS",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5.2.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.3.2",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eImproper Link Resolution Before File Access in the AWS VPN Client for macOS versions 1.3.2- 5.2.0 allows a local user to execute code with elevated privileges. Insufficient validation checks on the log destination directory during log rotation could allow a non-administrator user to create a symlink from a client log file to a privileged location. On log rotation, this could lead to code execution with root privileges if the user made crafted API calls which injected arbitrary code into the log file. We recommend users upgrade to AWS VPN Client for macOS 5.2.1 or the latest version.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Improper Link Resolution Before File Access in the AWS VPN Client for macOS versions 1.3.2- 5.2.0 allows a local user to execute code with elevated privileges. Insufficient validation checks on the log destination directory during log rotation could allow a non-administrator user to create a symlink from a client log file to a privileged location. On log rotation, this could lead to code execution with root privileges if the user made crafted API calls which injected arbitrary code into the log file. We recommend users upgrade to AWS VPN Client for macOS 5.2.1 or the latest version."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-132",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-132 Symlink Attack"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-59",
"description": "CWE-59 Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (\u0027Link Following\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T17:43:31.988Z",
"orgId": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
"shortName": "AMZN"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/AWS-2025-020/"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch",
"release-notes"
],
"url": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpn/latest/clientvpn-user/client-vpn-connect-macos-release-notes.html"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in AWS Client VPN macOS Client",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
"assignerShortName": "AMZN",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-11462",
"datePublished": "2025-10-07T19:44:25.608Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-07T19:19:54.057Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:48:10.825Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-11489 (GCVE-0-2025-11489)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-08 18:02 – Updated: 2025-10-23 04:26 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
wonderwhy-er DesktopCommanderMCP filesystem.ts isPathAllowed symlink
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in wonderwhy-er DesktopCommanderMCP up to 0.2.13. This vulnerability affects the function isPathAllowed of the file src/tools/filesystem.ts. The manipulation leads to symlink following. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The attack's complexity is rated as high. It is stated that the exploitability is difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor explains: "Our restriction features are designed as guardrails for LLMs to help them stay closer to what users want, rather than hardened security boundaries. (...) For users where security is a top priority, we continue to recommend using Desktop Commander with Docker, which provides actual isolation. (...) We'll keep this issue open for future consideration if we receive more user demand for improved restrictions." This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
Severity
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.327606 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327606 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.668004 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/wonderwhy-er/DesktopCommanderM… | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/wonderwhy-er/DesktopCommanderM… | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/wonderwhy-er/DesktopCommanderM… | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| wonderwhy-er | DesktopCommanderMCP |
Affected:
0.2.0
Affected: 0.2.1 Affected: 0.2.2 Affected: 0.2.3 Affected: 0.2.4 Affected: 0.2.5 Affected: 0.2.6 Affected: 0.2.7 Affected: 0.2.8 Affected: 0.2.9 Affected: 0.2.10 Affected: 0.2.11 Affected: 0.2.12 Affected: 0.2.13 |
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-11489",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-08T18:30:58.825762Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-08T18:31:28.150Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "DesktopCommanderMCP",
"vendor": "wonderwhy-er",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.2.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.2.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.2.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.2.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.2.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.2.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.2.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.2.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.2.8"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.2.9"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.2.10"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.2.11"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.2.12"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.2.13"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Max Alster-Caminer (Mantel)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "crem (VulDB User)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "analyst",
"value": "crem (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A security vulnerability has been detected in wonderwhy-er DesktopCommanderMCP up to 0.2.13. This vulnerability affects the function isPathAllowed of the file src/tools/filesystem.ts. The manipulation leads to symlink following. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The attack\u0027s complexity is rated as high. It is stated that the exploitability is difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor explains: \"Our restriction features are designed as guardrails for LLMs to help them stay closer to what users want, rather than hardened security boundaries. (...) For users where security is a top priority, we continue to recommend using Desktop Commander with Docker, which provides actual isolation. (...) We\u0027ll keep this issue open for future consideration if we receive more user demand for improved restrictions.\" This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In wonderwhy-er DesktopCommanderMCP up to 0.2.13 wurde eine Schwachstelle gefunden. Hiervon betroffen ist die Funktion isPathAllowed der Datei src/tools/filesystem.ts. Mittels Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine symlink following-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff muss lokal erfolgen. Das Durchf\u00fchren eines Angriffs ist mit einer relativ hohen Komplexit\u00e4t verbunden. Sie gilt als schwierig auszunutzen. Der Exploit wurde der \u00d6ffentlichkeit bekannt gemacht und k\u00f6nnte verwendet werden."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 2,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 3.5,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:C",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-61",
"description": "Symlink Following",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-59",
"description": "Link Following",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T04:26:22.910Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-327606 | wonderwhy-er DesktopCommanderMCP filesystem.ts isPathAllowed symlink",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.327606"
},
{
"name": "VDB-327606 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327606"
},
{
"name": "Submit #668004 | wonderwhy-er DesktopCommanderMCP 0.2.13 wonderwhy-er",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.668004"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/wonderwhy-er/DesktopCommanderMCP/issues/219"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/wonderwhy-er/DesktopCommanderMCP/issues/219#issuecomment-3214114903"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/wonderwhy-er/DesktopCommanderMCP/issues/219#issue-3343862329"
}
],
"tags": [
"unsupported-when-assigned"
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-08T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-08T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-23T06:28:27.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "wonderwhy-er DesktopCommanderMCP filesystem.ts isPathAllowed symlink"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-11489",
"datePublished": "2025-10-08T18:02:11.266Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-08T10:41:17.305Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T04:26:22.910Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-11578 (GCVE-0-2025-11578)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-10 22:44 – Updated: 2025-12-02 20:08
VLAI
Title
Pre-Receive Hook Path Collision Vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server Allowing Privilege Escalation
Summary
A privilege escalation vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an authenticated Enterprise admin to gain root SSH access to the appliance by exploiting a symlink escape in pre-receive hook environments. By crafting a malicious repository and environment, an attacker could replace system binaries during hook cleanup and execute a payload that adds their own SSH key to the root user’s authorized keys—thereby granting themselves root SSH access to the server. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker needed to have enterprise admin privileges. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.19, and was fixed in versions 3.14.20, 3.15.15, 3.16.11, 3.17.8, 3.18.2. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GitHub | Enterprise Server |
Affected:
3.14 , ≤ 3.14.19
(semver)
Affected: 3.15 , ≤ 3.15.14 (semver) Affected: 3.16 , ≤ 3.16.10 (semver) Affected: 3.17 , ≤ 3.17.7 (semver) Affected: 3.18 , ≤ 3.18.1 (semver) |
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-11578",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-12T17:33:22.593181Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T20:12:10.957Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Enterprise Server",
"vendor": "GitHub",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "3.14.20",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "3.14.19",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.14",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "3.15.15",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "3.15.14",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.15",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "3.16.11",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "3.16.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.16",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "3.17.8",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "3.17.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.17",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "3.18.2",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "3.18.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.18",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "inspector-ambitious"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eA privilege escalation vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an authenticated Enterprise admin to gain root SSH access to the appliance by exploiting a symlink escape in pre-receive hook environments. By crafting a malicious repository and environment, an attacker could replace system binaries during hook cleanup and execute a payload that adds their own SSH key to the root user\u2019s authorized keys\u2014thereby granting themselves root SSH access to the server. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker needed to have enterprise admin privileges. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.19, and was fixed in versions 3.14.20, 3.15.15, 3.16.11, 3.17.8, 3.18.2. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A privilege escalation vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an authenticated Enterprise admin to gain root SSH access to the appliance by exploiting a symlink escape in pre-receive hook environments. By crafting a malicious repository and environment, an attacker could replace system binaries during hook cleanup and execute a payload that adds their own SSH key to the root user\u2019s authorized keys\u2014thereby granting themselves root SSH access to the server. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker needed to have enterprise admin privileges. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.19, and was fixed in versions 3.14.20, 3.15.15, 3.16.11, 3.17.8, 3.18.2. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-233",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-59",
"description": "CWE-59 Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (\u0027Link Following\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-02T20:08:21.684Z",
"orgId": "82327ea3-741d-41e4-88f8-2cf9e791e760",
"shortName": "GitHub_P"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.14/admin/release-notes#3.14.20"
},
{
"url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.15/admin/release-notes#3.15.15"
},
{
"url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.16/admin/release-notes#3.16.11"
},
{
"url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.17/admin/release-notes#3.17.8"
},
{
"url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.18/admin/release-notes#3.18.2"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Pre-Receive Hook Path Collision Vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server Allowing Privilege Escalation",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "82327ea3-741d-41e4-88f8-2cf9e791e760",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_P",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-11578",
"datePublished": "2025-11-10T22:44:33.200Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-10T07:00:07.064Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-02T20:08:21.684Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-12341 (GCVE-0-2025-12341)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-28 01:02 – Updated: 2025-10-28 14:14
VLAI
Title
ermig1979 AntiDupl Delete Duplicate Image AntiDupl.NET.WinForms.exe link following
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in ermig1979 AntiDupl up to 2.3.12. Impacted is an unknown function of the file AntiDupl.NET.WinForms.exe of the component Delete Duplicate Image Handler. The manipulation results in link following. The attack is only possible with local access. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-59 - Link Following
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.330127 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.330127 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.674515 | third-party-advisory |
| https://drive.google.com/file/d/19jwaqUji6O3U6EAe… | broken-link |
Impacted products
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-12341",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-28T14:14:27.191902Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-28T14:14:47.465Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"Delete Duplicate Image Handler"
],
"product": "AntiDupl",
"vendor": "ermig1979",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.8"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.9"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.10"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.11"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.12"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "Zeze7w (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was detected in ermig1979 AntiDupl up to 2.3.12. Impacted is an unknown function of the file AntiDupl.NET.WinForms.exe of the component Delete Duplicate Image Handler. The manipulation results in link following. The attack is only possible with local access. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In ermig1979 AntiDupl up to 2.3.12 ist eine Schwachstelle entdeckt worden. Betroffen ist eine unbekannte Verarbeitung der Datei AntiDupl.NET.WinForms.exe der Komponente Delete Duplicate Image Handler. Durch das Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine link following-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff muss lokal passieren."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 6.8,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-59",
"description": "Link Following",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-28T01:02:05.100Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-330127 | ermig1979 AntiDupl Delete Duplicate Image AntiDupl.NET.WinForms.exe link following",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.330127"
},
{
"name": "VDB-330127 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.330127"
},
{
"name": "Submit #674515 | AntiDupl 2.3.12 Link Following",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.674515"
},
{
"tags": [
"broken-link"
],
"url": "https://drive.google.com/file/d/19jwaqUji6O3U6EAeUMixBM58QTc4qNMQ/view?usp=sharing"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-27T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-27T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-27T13:53:31.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "ermig1979 AntiDupl Delete Duplicate Image AntiDupl.NET.WinForms.exe link following"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-12341",
"datePublished": "2025-10-28T01:02:05.100Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-27T12:48:27.802Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-28T14:14:47.465Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-12418 (GCVE-0-2025-12418)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-07 21:27 – Updated: 2025-11-13 14:26
VLAI
Title
Potential Denial of Service in Supported Versions of Revenera InstallShield
Summary
Potential Denial of Service issue in all supported versions of Revenera InstallShield version 2025 R1, 2024 R2, 2023 R2, and prior. When e.g., a local administrator performs an uninstall, a symlink may get followed on removal of a user writeable configuration directory and induce a Denial of Service as a result. The issue is resolved through the hotfixes InstallShield2025R1-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch, InstallShield2024R2-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch, and InstallShield2023R2-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenera | InstallShield |
Affected:
2023.R1 , ≤ 2023.R2
(semver)
Affected: 2024.R1 , ≤ 2024.R2 (semver) Affected: 2025.R1 , < InstallShield2025R1-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch (custom) |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-12418",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-13T14:26:00.754643Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-13T14:26:11.510Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Windows"
],
"product": "InstallShield",
"vendor": "Revenera",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "InstallShield2023R2-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "2023.R2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2023.R1",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "InstallShield2024R2-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "2024.R2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2024.R1",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "InstallShield2025R1-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2025.R1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:revenera:installshield:*:*:windows:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "2023.r2",
"versionStartIncluding": "2023.r1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:revenera:installshield:*:*:windows:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "2024.r2",
"versionStartIncluding": "2024.r1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:revenera:installshield:*:*:windows:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "installshield2025r1-cve-2025-12418-securitypatch",
"versionStartIncluding": "2025.r1",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Potential Denial of Service issue in all supported versions of Revenera InstallShield version 2025 R1, 2024 R2, 2023 R2, and prior. When e.g., a local administrator performs an uninstall, a symlink may get followed on removal of a user writeable configuration directory and induce a Denial of Service as a result. The issue is resolved through the hotfixes\u0026nbsp;InstallShield2025R1-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch, \u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eInstallShield2024R2-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch, and\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eInstallShield2023R2-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Potential Denial of Service issue in all supported versions of Revenera InstallShield version 2025 R1, 2024 R2, 2023 R2, and prior. When e.g., a local administrator performs an uninstall, a symlink may get followed on removal of a user writeable configuration directory and induce a Denial of Service as a result. The issue is resolved through the hotfixes\u00a0InstallShield2025R1-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch, InstallShield2024R2-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch, and\u00a0InstallShield2023R2-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-132",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-132 Symlink Attack"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 5.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-59",
"description": "CWE-59 Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (\u0027Link Following\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-07T21:27:04.650Z",
"orgId": "44d08088-2bea-4760-83a6-1e9be26b15ab",
"shortName": "flexera"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://community.revenera.com/s/article/CVE-2025-12418-Potential-Unintended-File-Deletion-Issue-Caused-by-InstallShield-Suite-Uninstallation-Process"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Apply hotfixes\u0026nbsp;InstallShield2025R1-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch,\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eInstallShield2024R2-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch, or\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eInstallShield2023R2-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Apply hotfixes\u00a0InstallShield2025R1-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch,\u00a0InstallShield2024R2-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch, or\u00a0InstallShield2023R2-CVE-2025-12418-SecurityPatch."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Potential Denial of Service in Supported Versions of Revenera InstallShield",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "44d08088-2bea-4760-83a6-1e9be26b15ab",
"assignerShortName": "flexera",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-12418",
"datePublished": "2025-11-07T21:27:04.650Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-28T16:09:55.027Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-13T14:26:11.510Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-12838 (GCVE-0-2025-12838)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-23 21:41 – Updated: 2025-12-24 16:06
VLAI
Title
MSP360 Free Backup Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Summary
MSP360 Free Backup Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of MSP360 Free Backup. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. User interaction on the part of an administrator is needed additionally.
The specific flaw exists within the restore functionality. By creating a junction, an attacker can abuse the service to create arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-27245.
Severity
7.3 (High)
CWE
- CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSP360 | Free Backup |
Affected:
8.1.0.620
|
Date Public
2025-11-11 23:25
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-12838",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-24T16:06:17.026368Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-24T16:06:22.818Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Free Backup",
"vendor": "MSP360",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.1.0.620"
}
]
}
],
"dateAssigned": "2025-11-06T20:08:27.786Z",
"datePublic": "2025-11-11T23:25:20.386Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "MSP360 Free Backup Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of MSP360 Free Backup. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. User interaction on the part of an administrator is needed additionally.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the restore functionality. By creating a junction, an attacker can abuse the service to create arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-27245."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-59",
"description": "CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (\u0027Link Following\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-23T21:41:11.250Z",
"orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
"shortName": "zdi"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "ZDI-25-988",
"tags": [
"x_research-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-988/"
}
],
"source": {
"lang": "en",
"value": "Sharkkcode and Zeze with TeamT5"
},
"title": "MSP360 Free Backup Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
"assignerShortName": "zdi",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-12838",
"datePublished": "2025-12-23T21:41:11.250Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-06T20:08:27.746Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-24T16:06:22.818Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-13154 (GCVE-0-2025-13154)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-14 22:16 – Updated: 2026-01-15 13:44
VLAI
Summary
An improper link following vulnerability was reported in the SmartPerformanceAddin for Lenovo Vantage that could allow an authenticated local user to perform an arbitrary file deletion with elevated privileges.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-13154",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-01-15T13:44:45.893751Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-15T13:44:54.451Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Vantage",
"vendor": "Lenovo",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.1.0.1111",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:lenovo:vantage:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.1.0.1111",
"versionStartIncluding": "0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Lenovo thanks Alex Lee Tsz Hin @PwCHK and Manuel Kiesel (cyllective AG) / John Ostrowski (Compass Security) for reporting this issue."
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eAn improper link following vulnerability was reported in the SmartPerformanceAddin for Lenovo Vantage that could allow an authenticated local user to perform an arbitrary file deletion with elevated privileges.\u003c/span\u003e"
}
],
"value": "An improper link following vulnerability was reported in the SmartPerformanceAddin for Lenovo Vantage that could allow an authenticated local user to perform an arbitrary file deletion with elevated privileges."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 6.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-59",
"description": "CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (\u0027Link Following\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-14T22:16:13.569Z",
"orgId": "da227ddf-6e25-4b41-b023-0f976dcaca4b",
"shortName": "lenovo"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-208293"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cp\u003eUpdate Vantage SmartPerformanceAddin to version 1.1.0.1111 or later.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSmartPerformanceAddin is automatically updated by Lenovo Vantage.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Update Vantage SmartPerformanceAddin to version 1.1.0.1111 or later.\n\nSmartPerformanceAddin is automatically updated by Lenovo Vantage."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.3.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "da227ddf-6e25-4b41-b023-0f976dcaca4b",
"assignerShortName": "lenovo",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-13154",
"datePublished": "2026-01-14T22:16:13.569Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-13T21:30:51.407Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-15T13:44:54.451Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-14693 (GCVE-0-2025-14693)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-15 00:02 – Updated: 2026-01-28 06:49
VLAI
Title
Ugreen DH2100+ USB symlink
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Ugreen DH2100+ up to 5.3.0. This affects an unknown function of the component USB Handler. Such manipulation leads to symlink following. The attack can be executed directly on the physical device. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Severity
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.336411 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.336411 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.704646 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.704657 | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.notion.so/2bc6cf4e528a8083bf3fc6f7a953f0a1 | exploit |
Impacted products
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-14693",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-15T19:35:07.000915Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T19:35:39.780Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"USB Handler"
],
"product": "DH2100+",
"vendor": "Ugreen",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.3.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "rgyue (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability has been found in Ugreen DH2100+ up to 5.3.0. This affects an unknown function of the component USB Handler. Such manipulation leads to symlink following. The attack can be executed directly on the physical device. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.2,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 6.2,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-61",
"description": "Symlink Following",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-59",
"description": "Link Following",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-28T06:49:07.795Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-336411 | Ugreen DH2100+ USB symlink",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.336411"
},
{
"name": "VDB-336411 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.336411"
},
{
"name": "Submit #704646 | Ugreen NAS DH2100+ V5.3.0 Incorrect Access Control",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.704646"
},
{
"name": "Submit #704657 | Ugreen Ugreen NAS DH2100+ V5.3.0 Incorrect Access Control (Duplicate)",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.704657"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://www.notion.so/2bc6cf4e528a8083bf3fc6f7a953f0a1"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-12-14T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-12-14T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-01-28T07:52:33.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Ugreen DH2100+ USB symlink"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-14693",
"datePublished": "2025-12-15T00:02:06.966Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-14T10:48:51.666Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-28T06:49:07.795Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-15310 (GCVE-0-2025-15310)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 23:00 – Updated: 2026-02-10 20:17
VLAI
Title
Tanium addressed a local privilege escalation vulnerability in Patch Endpoint Tools.
Summary
Tanium addressed a local privilege escalation vulnerability in Patch Endpoint Tools.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tanium | Patch Endpoint Tools |
Affected:
3.17.0 , < 3.17.10195
(custom)
Affected: 10.1.0 , < 10.1.33 (custom) Affected: 10.2.0 , < 10.2.22 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:tanium:endpoint_patch:3.17.10194:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:tanium:endpoint_patch:10.1.32:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:tanium:endpoint_patch:10.2.21:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2025-01-14 00:00
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-15310",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-02-10T20:17:22.301449Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-10T20:17:29.236Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:tanium:endpoint_patch:3.17.10194:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:tanium:endpoint_patch:10.1.32:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:tanium:endpoint_patch:10.2.21:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"product": "Patch Endpoint Tools",
"vendor": "Tanium",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "3.17.10195",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.17.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "10.1.33",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "10.2.22",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "Filip Magic"
}
],
"dateAssigned": "2025-12-29T23:12:52.295Z",
"datePublic": "2025-01-14T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Tanium addressed a local privilege escalation vulnerability in Patch Endpoint Tools."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-59",
"description": "Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (\u0027Link Following\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-09T23:11:05.748Z",
"orgId": "3938794e-25f5-4123-a1ba-5cbd7f104512",
"shortName": "Tanium"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "TAN-2025-001",
"url": "https://security.tanium.com/TAN-2025-001"
}
],
"title": "Tanium addressed a local privilege escalation vulnerability in Patch Endpoint Tools."
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "3938794e-25f5-4123-a1ba-5cbd7f104512",
"assignerShortName": "Tanium",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-15310",
"datePublished": "2026-02-09T23:00:51.789Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-29T23:12:52.477Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-10T20:17:29.236Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-15313 (GCVE-0-2025-15313)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 23:05 – Updated: 2026-02-10 20:17
VLAI
Title
Tanium addressed an arbitrary file deletion vulnerability in Tanium EUSS.
Summary
Tanium addressed an arbitrary file deletion vulnerability in Tanium EUSS.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tanium | Tanium EUSS |
Affected:
1.17.0 , < 1.17.41
(custom)
Affected: 1.18.0 , < 1.18.28 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:tanium:endpoint_euss:1.17.40:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:tanium:endpoint_euss:1.18.27:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2025-02-21 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-15313",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-02-10T20:17:52.390755Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-10T20:17:58.821Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:tanium:endpoint_euss:1.17.40:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:tanium:endpoint_euss:1.18.27:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"product": "Tanium EUSS",
"vendor": "Tanium",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.17.41",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.17.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "1.18.28",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.18.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"dateAssigned": "2025-12-29T23:12:53.970Z",
"datePublic": "2025-02-21T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Tanium addressed an arbitrary file deletion vulnerability in Tanium EUSS."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-59",
"description": "Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (\u0027Link Following\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-09T23:09:09.849Z",
"orgId": "3938794e-25f5-4123-a1ba-5cbd7f104512",
"shortName": "Tanium"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "TAN-2025-010",
"url": "https://security.tanium.com/TAN-2025-010"
}
],
"title": "Tanium addressed an arbitrary file deletion vulnerability in Tanium EUSS."
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "3938794e-25f5-4123-a1ba-5cbd7f104512",
"assignerShortName": "Tanium",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-15313",
"datePublished": "2026-02-09T23:05:16.158Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-29T23:12:54.257Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-10T20:17:58.821Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation ID: MIT-48.1
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Description:
- Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
- Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.
CAPEC-132: Symlink Attack
An adversary positions a symbolic link in such a manner that the targeted user or application accesses the link's endpoint, assuming that it is accessing a file with the link's name.
CAPEC-17: Using Malicious Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's configuration that allows an adversary to either directly access an executable file, for example through shell access; or in a possible worst case allows an adversary to upload a file and then execute it. Web servers, ftp servers, and message oriented middleware systems which have many integration points are particularly vulnerable, because both the programmers and the administrators must be in synch regarding the interfaces and the correct privileges for each interface.
CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.
CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls
An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.