CWE-59

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.

CVE-2024-27458 (GCVE-0-2024-27458)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-07 16:51 – Updated: 2024-10-07 18:48
VLAI
Title
HP Hotkey Support – Escalation of Privilege
Summary
A potential security vulnerability has been identified in the HP Hotkey Support software, which might allow local escalation of privilege. HP is releasing mitigation for the potential vulnerability. Customers using HP Programmable Key are recommended to update HP Hotkey Support.
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
hp
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HP, Inc. HP Hotkey Support Affected: See HP Security Bulletin reference for affected versions.
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28185 (GCVE-0-2024-28185)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-18 14:31 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:48
VLAI
Title
Judge0 vulnerable to Sandbox Escape via Symbolic Link
Summary
Judge0 is an open-source online code execution system. The application does not account for symlinks placed inside the sandbox directory, which can be leveraged by an attacker to write to arbitrary files and gain code execution outside of the sandbox. When executing a submission, Judge0 writes a `run_script` to the sandbox directory. The security issue is that an attacker can create a symbolic link (symlink) at the path `run_script` before this code is executed, resulting in the `f.write` writing to an arbitrary file on the unsandboxed system. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to overwrite scripts on the system and gain code execution outside of the sandbox.
CWE
  • CWE-61 - UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
judge0 judge0 Affected: <= 1.13.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28189 (GCVE-0-2024-28189)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-18 14:40 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:48
VLAI
Title
Judge0 vulnerable to Sandbox Escape Patch Bypass via chown running on Symbolic Link
Summary
Judge0 is an open-source online code execution system. The application uses the UNIX chown command on an untrusted file within the sandbox. An attacker can abuse this by creating a symbolic link (symlink) to a file outside the sandbox, allowing the attacker to run chown on arbitrary files outside of the sandbox. This vulnerability is not impactful on it's own, but it can be used to bypass the patch for CVE-2024-28185 and obtain a complete sandbox escape. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.13.1.
CWE
  • CWE-61 - UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
judge0 judge0 Affected: <= 1.13.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28907 (GCVE-0-2024-28907)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 17:01 – Updated: 2025-05-03 00:40
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Brokering File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft Brokering File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.830 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-04-09 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28916 (GCVE-0-2024-28916)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-20 23:31 – Updated: 2025-05-03 00:47
VLAI
Title
Xbox Gaming Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Xbox Gaming Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Xbox Gaming Services Affected: 19.0.0.0 , < 19.87.13001.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-03-22 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-29188 (GCVE-0-2024-29188)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-24 19:46 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:10
VLAI
Title
Malicious directory junction can cause WiX RemoveFoldersEx to possibly delete elevated files
Summary
WiX toolset lets developers create installers for Windows Installer, the Windows installation engine. The custom action behind WiX's `RemoveFolderEx` functionality could allow a standard user to delete protected directories. `RemoveFolderEx` deletes an entire directory tree during installation or uninstallation. It does so by recursing every subdirectory starting at a specified directory and adding each subdirectory to the list of directories Windows Installer should delete. If the setup author instructed `RemoveFolderEx` to delete a per-user folder from a per-machine installer, an attacker could create a directory junction in that per-user folder pointing to a per-machine, protected directory. Windows Installer, when executing the per-machine installer after approval by an administrator, would delete the target of the directory junction. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.14.1 and 4.0.5.
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wixtoolset issues Affected: < 3.14.1
Affected: >= 4.0.0, < 4.0.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-29989 (GCVE-0-2024-29989)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 17:01 – Updated: 2025-05-03 00:40
VLAI
Title
Azure Monitor Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Azure Monitor Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Azure Monitor Affected: 1.0.0 , < 1.24.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-04-09 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-30018 (GCVE-0-2024-30018)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-14 16:57 – Updated: 2025-08-27 21:02
VLAI
Title
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5820 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.5820 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5820 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5820 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.2461 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.22000.2960 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.4412 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.3593 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.4412 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.3593 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.3593 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.887 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-05-14 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-30033 (GCVE-0-2024-30033)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-14 16:57 – Updated: 2025-05-03 00:06
VLAI
Title
Windows Search Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Windows Search Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.2461 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.22000.2960 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.4412 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.4412 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-05-14 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-30060 (GCVE-0-2024-30060)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-16 22:40 – Updated: 2025-05-03 00:06
VLAI
Title
Azure Monitor Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Azure Monitor Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Azure Monitor Affected: 1.0.0 , < 1.26.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-05-16 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-48.1

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
  • Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.
CAPEC-132: Symlink Attack

An adversary positions a symbolic link in such a manner that the targeted user or application accesses the link's endpoint, assuming that it is accessing a file with the link's name.

CAPEC-17: Using Malicious Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's configuration that allows an adversary to either directly access an executable file, for example through shell access; or in a possible worst case allows an adversary to upload a file and then execute it. Web servers, ftp servers, and message oriented middleware systems which have many integration points are particularly vulnerable, because both the programmers and the administrators must be in synch regarding the interfaces and the correct privileges for each interface.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls

An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.

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