CWE-476

NULL Pointer Dereference

The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

CVE-2020-13574 (GCVE-0-2020-13574)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-10 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:25
VLAI
Summary
A denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the WS-Security plugin functionality of Genivia gSOAP 2.8.107. A specially crafted SOAP request can lead to denial of service. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Genivia Affected: Genivia gSOAP 2.8.107
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-13575 (GCVE-0-2020-13575)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-10 20:01 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:27
VLAI
Summary
A denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the WS-Addressing plugin functionality of Genivia gSOAP 2.8.107. A specially crafted SOAP request can lead to denial of service. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Genivia gSOAP Affected: 2.8.107
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by a member of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-13577 (GCVE-0-2020-13577)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-10 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:25
VLAI
Summary
A denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the WS-Security plugin functionality of Genivia gSOAP 2.8.107. A specially crafted SOAP request can lead to denial of service. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Genivia Affected: Genivia gSOAP 2.8.107
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-13578 (GCVE-0-2020-13578)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-10 00:00 – Updated: 2024-11-19 15:27
VLAI
Summary
A denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the WS-Security plugin functionality of Genivia gSOAP 2.8.107. A specially crafted SOAP request can lead to denial of service. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Genivia Affected: Genivia gSOAP 2.8.107
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-13583 (GCVE-0-2020-13583)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-10 21:39 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:25
VLAI
Summary
A denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the HTTP Server functionality of Micrium uC-HTTP 3.01.00. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to denial of service. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Micrium Affected: Micrium uC-HTTP 3.01.00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-15190 (GCVE-0-2020-15190)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-25 18:35 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
Title
Segfault in Tensorflow
Summary
In Tensorflow before versions 1.15.4, 2.0.3, 2.1.2, 2.2.1 and 2.3.1, the `tf.raw_ops.Switch` operation takes as input a tensor and a boolean and outputs two tensors. Depending on the boolean value, one of the tensors is exactly the input tensor whereas the other one should be an empty tensor. However, the eager runtime traverses all tensors in the output. Since only one of the tensors is defined, the other one is `nullptr`, hence we are binding a reference to `nullptr`. This is undefined behavior and reported as an error if compiling with `-fsanitize=null`. In this case, this results in a segmentation fault The issue is patched in commit da8558533d925694483d2c136a9220d6d49d843c, and is released in TensorFlow versions 1.15.4, 2.0.3, 2.1.2, 2.2.1, or 2.3.1.
CWE
  • CWE-20 - {"CWE-20":"Improper Input Validation"}
  • CWE-476 - {"CWE-476":"NULL Pointer Dereference"}
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tensorflow tensorflow Affected: < 1.15.4
Affected: >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.3
Affected: >= 2.1.0, < 2.1.2
Affected: >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.1
Affected: >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-15191 (GCVE-0-2020-15191)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-25 18:41 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
Title
Undefined behavior in Tensorflow
Summary
In Tensorflow before versions 2.2.1 and 2.3.1, if a user passes an invalid argument to `dlpack.to_dlpack` the expected validations will cause variables to bind to `nullptr` while setting a `status` variable to the error condition. However, this `status` argument is not properly checked. Hence, code following these methods will bind references to null pointers. This is undefined behavior and reported as an error if compiling with `-fsanitize=null`. The issue is patched in commit 22e07fb204386768e5bcbea563641ea11f96ceb8 and is released in TensorFlow versions 2.2.1, or 2.3.1.
CWE
  • CWE-20 - {"CWE-20":"Improper Input Validation"}
  • CWE-476 - {"CWE-476":"NULL Pointer Dereference"}
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tensorflow tensorflow Affected: = 2.2.0
Affected: = 2.3.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-15204 (GCVE-0-2020-15204)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-25 18:46 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
Title
Segfault in Tensorflow
Summary
In eager mode, TensorFlow before versions 1.15.4, 2.0.3, 2.1.2, 2.2.1 and 2.3.1 does not set the session state. Hence, calling `tf.raw_ops.GetSessionHandle` or `tf.raw_ops.GetSessionHandleV2` results in a null pointer dereference In linked snippet, in eager mode, `ctx->session_state()` returns `nullptr`. Since code immediately dereferences this, we get a segmentation fault. The issue is patched in commit 9a133d73ae4b4664d22bd1aa6d654fec13c52ee1, and is released in TensorFlow versions 1.15.4, 2.0.3, 2.1.2, 2.2.1, or 2.3.1.
CWE
  • CWE-476 - {"CWE-476":"NULL Pointer Dereference"}
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tensorflow tensorflow Affected: < 1.15.4
Affected: >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.3
Affected: >= 2.1.0, < 2.1.2
Affected: >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.1
Affected: >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-15209 (GCVE-0-2020-15209)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-25 18:45 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
Title
Null pointer dereference in tensorflow-lite
Summary
In tensorflow-lite before versions 1.15.4, 2.0.3, 2.1.2, 2.2.1 and 2.3.1, a crafted TFLite model can force a node to have as input a tensor backed by a `nullptr` buffer. This can be achieved by changing a buffer index in the flatbuffer serialization to convert a read-only tensor to a read-write one. The runtime assumes that these buffers are written to before a possible read, hence they are initialized with `nullptr`. However, by changing the buffer index for a tensor and implicitly converting that tensor to be a read-write one, as there is nothing in the model that writes to it, we get a null pointer dereference. The issue is patched in commit 0b5662bc, and is released in TensorFlow versions 1.15.4, 2.0.3, 2.1.2, 2.2.1, or 2.3.1.
CWE
  • CWE-476 - {"CWE-476":"NULL Pointer Dereference"}
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tensorflow tensorflow Affected: < 1.15.4
Affected: >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.3
Affected: >= 2.1.0, < 2.1.2
Affected: >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.1
Affected: >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-1656 (GCVE-0-2020-1656)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-16 20:31 – Updated: 2024-09-17 04:14
VLAI
Title
Junos OS: When a DHCPv6 Relay-Agent is configured upon receipt of a specific DHCPv6 client message, Remote Code Execution may occur.
Summary
The DHCPv6 Relay-Agent service, part of the Juniper Enhanced jdhcpd daemon shipped with Juniper Networks Junos OS has an Improper Input Validation vulnerability which will result in a Denial of Service (DoS) condition when a DHCPv6 client sends a specific DHPCv6 message allowing an attacker to potentially perform a Remote Code Execution (RCE) attack on the target device. Continuous receipt of the specific DHCPv6 client message will result in an extended Denial of Service (DoS) condition. If adjacent devices are also configured to relay DHCP packets, and are not affected by this issue and simply transparently forward unprocessed client DHCPv6 messages, then the attack vector can be a Network-based attack, instead of an Adjacent-device attack. No other DHCP services are affected. Receipt of the packet without configuration of the DHCPv6 Relay-Agent service, will not result in exploitability of this issue. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS: 12.3 versions prior to 12.3R12-S15; 12.3X48 versions prior to 12.3X48-D95; 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D53; 15.1 versions prior to 15.1R7-S6; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D200; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D593; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R7-S7; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S11; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R2-S11, 17.1R3-S2; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R3-S3; 17.2X75 versions prior to 17.2X75-D44; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S7; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S9, 17.4R3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S9; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S6, 18.2R3-S2; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D12, 18.2X75-D33, 18.2X75-D435, 18.2X75-D60; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S7, 18.3R2-S3, 18.3R3-S1; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S5, 18.4R2-S3, 18.4R3; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S4, 19.1R2; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S3, 19.2R2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2.
CWE
  • Denial of Service (DoS)
  • Remote Code Execution
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: 12.3 , < 12.3R12-S15 (custom)
Affected: 12.3X48 , < 12.3X48-D95 (custom)
Affected: 14.1X53 , < 14.1X53-D53 (custom)
Affected: 15.1 , < 15.1R7-S6 (custom)
Affected: 15.1X49 , < 15.1X49-D200 (custom)
Affected: 15.1X53 , < 15.1X53-D593 (custom)
Affected: 16.1 , < 16.1R7-S7 (custom)
Affected: 16.2 , < 16.2R2-S11 (custom)
Affected: 17.1 , < 17.1R2-S11, 17.1R3-S2 (custom)
Affected: 17.2 , < 17.2R3-S3 (custom)
Affected: 17.2X75 , < 17.2X75-D44 (custom)
Affected: 17.3 , < 17.3R3-S7 (custom)
Affected: 17.4 , < 17.4R2-S9, 17.4R3 (custom)
Affected: 18.1 , < 18.1R3-S9 (custom)
Affected: 18.2 , < 18.2R2-S6, 18.2R3-S2 (custom)
Affected: 18.2X75 , < 18.2X75-D12, 18.2X75-D33, 18.2X75-D435, 18.2X75-D60 (custom)
Affected: 18.3 , < 18.3R1-S7, 18.3R2-S3, 18.3R3-S1 (custom)
Affected: 18.4 , < 18.4R1-S5, 18.4R2-S3, 18.4R3 (custom)
Affected: 19.1 , < 19.1R1-S4, 19.1R2 (custom)
Affected: 19.2 , < 19.2R1-S3, 19.2R2 (custom)
Affected: 19.3 , < 19.3R2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-10-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Remote Code Execution"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11049",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11049"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/topic-map/dhcpv6-relay-agent-overview.html",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/topic-map/dhcpv6-relay-agent-overview.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/topic-map/dhcp-relay-agent-security-devices.html",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/topic-map/dhcp-relay-agent-security-devices.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/reference/command-summary/show-dhcpv6-relay-statistics.html",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/reference/command-summary/show-dhcpv6-relay-statistics.html"
            }
          ]
        },
        "solution": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: Junos OS 12.3R12-S15, 12.3X48-D100, 12.3X48-D95, 14.1X53-D53, 15.1R7-S6, 15.1X49-D200, 15.1X53-D593, 16.1R7-S7, 16.2R2-S11, 17.1R2-S11, 17.1R3-S2, 17.2R3-S3, 17.2X75-D44, 17.3R3-S7, 17.4R2-S9, 17.4R3, 18.1R3-S9, 18.2R2-S6, 18.2R3-S2, 18.2X75-D12, 18.2X75-D33, 18.2X75-D435, 18.2X75-D60, 18.3R1-S7, 18.3R2-S3, 18.3R3-S1, 18.4R1-S5, 18.4R2-S3, 18.4R3, 19.1R1-S4, 19.1R2, 19.1R3, 19.2R1-S3, 19.2R2, 19.4R1, and all subsequent releases."
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "JSA11049",
          "defect": [
            "1461448"
          ],
          "discovery": "USER"
        },
        "work_around": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "There are no available workarounds for this issue."
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
    "assignerShortName": "juniper",
    "cveId": "CVE-2020-1656",
    "datePublished": "2020-10-16T20:31:25.004Z",
    "dateReserved": "2019-11-04T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-17T04:14:33.289Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation ID: MIT-56

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • For any pointers that could have been modified or provided from a function that can return NULL, check the pointer for NULL before use. When working with a multithreaded or otherwise asynchronous environment, ensure that proper locking APIs are used to lock before the check, and unlock when it has finished [REF-1484].
Mitigation

Phase: Requirements

Description:

  • Select a programming language that is not susceptible to these issues.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Check the results of all functions that return a value and verify that the value is non-null before acting upon it.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Identify all variables and data stores that receive information from external sources, and apply input validation to make sure that they are only initialized to expected values.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Explicitly initialize all variables and other data stores, either during declaration or just before the first usage.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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