CWE-434

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

CVE-2023-31090 (GCVE-0-2023-31090)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-24 15:45 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress Unlimited Elements For Elementor plugin <= 1.5.60 - Unrestricted Zip Extraction vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Unlimited Elements Unlimited Elements For Elementor (Free Widgets, Addons, Templates) allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Unlimited Elements For Elementor (Free Widgets, Addons, Templates): from n/a through 1.5.60.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-05-22 21:22
Credits
Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-31215 (GCVE-0-2023-31215)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-20 18:59 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress Dropshipping & Affiliation with Amazon Plugin <= 2.1.2 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in AmaderCode Lab Dropshipping & Affiliation with Amazon.This issue affects Dropshipping & Affiliation with Amazon: from n/a through 2.1.2.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
spacecroupier (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-31231 (GCVE-0-2023-31231)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-20 18:56 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress Unlimited Elements For Elementor (Free Widgets, Addons, Templates) Plugin <= 1.5.65 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Unlimited Elements Unlimited Elements For Elementor (Free Widgets, Addons, Templates).This issue affects Unlimited Elements For Elementor (Free Widgets, Addons, Templates): from n/a through 1.5.65.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-31428 (GCVE-0-2023-31428)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-01 23:41 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:50
VLAI
Title
CLI allows upload or transfer files of dangerous types
Summary
Brocade Fabric OS before Brocade Fabric OS v9.1.1c, v9.2.0 contains a vulnerability in the command line that could allow a local user to dump files under user's home directory using grep.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Brocade Fabric OS Affected: before Brocade Fabric OS v9.1.1c, v9.2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3187 (GCVE-0-2023-3187)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-09 21:00 – Updated: 2024-08-02 06:48
VLAI
Title
PHPGurukul Teachers Record Management System Profile Picture changeimage.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in PHPGurukul Teachers Record Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /changeimage.php of the component Profile Picture Handler. The manipulation of the argument newpic leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-231176.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.231176 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.231176 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/ctflearner/Vulnerability/blob/… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
Affan (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-32225 (GCVE-0-2023-32225)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-30 07:16 – Updated: 2024-10-21 17:53
VLAI
Title
Sysaid - CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Summary
Sysaid - CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type -  A malicious user with administrative privileges may be able to upload a dangerous filetype via an unspecified method.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sysaid Sysaid Affected: All versions , < 23.2.14 b18 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-07-30 06:54
Credits
Niv Levy
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-32628 (GCVE-0-2023-32628)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-05 23:14 – Updated: 2025-01-08 14:22
VLAI
Summary
In Advantech WebAccss/SCADA v9.1.3 and prior, there is an arbitrary file upload vulnerability that could allow an attacker to modify the file extension of a certificate file to ASP when uploading it, which can lead to remote code execution.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Advantech WebAccess/SCADA Affected: 0 , ≤ v9.1.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-06-01 17:00
Credits
YangLiu from Elex Feigong Research Institute reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-32686 (GCVE-0-2023-32686)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-27 03:58 – Updated: 2025-01-14 18:20
VLAI
Title
kiwitcms vulnerable to stored XSS via unrestricted files upload
Summary
Kiwi TCMS is an open source test management system for both manual and automated testing. Kiwi TCMS allows users to upload attachments to test plans, test cases, etc. Earlier versions of Kiwi TCMS had introduced upload validators in order to prevent potentially dangerous files from being uploaded. The upload validation checks were not robust enough which left the possibility of an attacker to circumvent them and upload a potentially dangerous file. Exploiting this flaw, a combination of files could be uploaded so that they work together to circumvent the existing Content-Security-Policy and allow execution of arbitrary JavaScript in the browser. This issue has been patched in version 12.3.
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
kiwitcms Kiwi Affected: < 12.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-32689 (GCVE-0-2023-32689)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-30 17:27 – Updated: 2025-01-10 19:07
VLAI
Title
Parse Server vulnerable to phishing attack vulnerability that involves uploading malicious HTML file
Summary
Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Versions prior to 5.4.4 and 6.1.1 are vulnerable to a phishing attack vulnerability that involves a user uploading malicious files. A malicious user could upload an HTML file to Parse Server via its public API. That HTML file would then be accessible at the internet domain at which Parse Server is hosted. The URL of the the uploaded HTML could be shared for phishing attacks. The HTML page may seem legitimate because it is served under the internet domain where Parse Server is hosted, which may be the same as a company's official website domain. An additional security issue arises when the Parse JavaScript SDK is used. The SDK stores sessions in the internet browser's local storage, which usually restricts data access depending on the internet domain. A malicious HTML file could contain a script that retrieves the user's session token from local storage and then share it with the attacker. The fix included in versions 5.4.4 and 6.1.1 adds a new Parse Server option `fileUpload.fileExtensions` to restrict file upload on Parse Server by file extension. It is recommended to restrict file upload for HTML file extensions, which this fix disables by default. If an app requires upload of files with HTML file extensions, the option can be set to `['.*']` or another custom value to override the default.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
parse-community parse-server Affected: < 5.4.4
Affected: >= 6.0.0, < 6.1.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3274 (GCVE-0-2023-3274)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-15 12:31 – Updated: 2024-08-02 06:48
VLAI
Title
code-projects Supplier Management System Picture btn_functions.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in code-projects Supplier Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file btn_functions.php of the component Picture Handler. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-231624.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.231624 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.231624 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/wuyangzihan/SUPPLIER-MANAGEMEN… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
WuYangZiHan (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

Description:

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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