CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use.
CVE-2018-8836 (GCVE-0-2018-8836)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-04-03 13:00 – Updated: 2024-09-17 04:13
VLAI
Summary
Wago 750 Series PLCs with firmware version 10 and prior include a remote attack may take advantage of an improper implementation of the 3 way handshake during a TCP connection affecting the communications with commission and service tools. Specially crafted packets may also be sent to Port 2455/TCP/IP, used in Codesys management software, which may result in a denial-of-service condition of communications with commissioning and service tools.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-404 - IMPROPER RESOURCE SHUTDOWN OR RELEASE CWE-404
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103726 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-088-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.wago.com/medias/Vulnerability-in-the-… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WAGO | WAGO 750 Series |
Affected:
750-880 firmware version 10 and prior
Affected: 750-881 firmware version 10 and prior Affected: 750-852 firmware version 10 and prior Affected: 750-882 firmware version 10 and prior Affected: 750-885 firmware version 10 and prior Affected: 750-831 firmware version 10 and prior Affected: 750-889 firmware version 10 and prior Affected: 750-829 firmware version 10 and prior |
Date Public
2018-03-15 00:00
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CVE-2019-0019 (GCVE-0-2019-0019)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-04-10 20:13 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:52
VLAI
Title
BGP packets can trigger rpd crash when BGP tracing is enabled.
Summary
When BGP tracing is enabled an incoming BGP message may cause the Junos OS routing protocol daemon (rpd) process to crash and restart. While rpd restarts after a crash, repeated crashes can result in an extended DoS condition. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R7-S4, 16.1R7-S5; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S9, 16.2R3; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R3-S1; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S3, 17.3R3-S4, 17.3R4; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S7, 17.4R2-S3, 17.4R2-S4, 17.4R3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R2-S4, 18.1R3-S4, 18.1R4; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S2, 18.2R2-S3, 18.2R3; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D40; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S3, 18.3R2; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S2, 18.4R2. This issue does not affect Junos releases prior to 16.1R1.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-404 - Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10931 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107893 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
16.1 , < 16.1R7-S4, 16.1R7-S5
(custom)
Affected: 16.2 , < 16.2R2-S9, 16.2R3 (custom) Affected: 17.1 , < 17.1R3 (custom) Affected: 17.2 , < 17.2R3-S1 (custom) Affected: 17.3 , < 17.3R3-S3, 17.3R3-S4, 17.3R4 (custom) Affected: 17.4 , < 17.4R1-S7, 17.4R2-S3, 17.4R2-S4, 17.4R3 (custom) Affected: 18.1 , < 18.1R2-S4, 18.1R3-S4, 18.1R4 (custom) Affected: 18.2 , < 18.2R2-S2, 18.2R2-S3, 18.2R3 (custom) Affected: 18.2X75 , < 18.2X75-D40 (custom) Affected: 18.3 , < 18.3R1-S3, 18.3R2 (custom) Affected: 18.4 , < 18.4R1-S2, 18.4R2 (custom) Unaffected: all , < 16.1 (custom) |
Date Public
2019-04-10 00:00
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CVE-2019-0028 (GCVE-0-2019-0028)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-04-10 20:13 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:03
VLAI
Title
Junos OS: RPD process crashes due to specific BGP peer restarts condition.
Summary
On Junos devices with the BGP graceful restart helper mode enabled or the BGP graceful restart mechanism enabled, a BGP session restart on a remote peer that has the graceful restart mechanism enabled may cause the local routing protocol daemon (RPD) process to crash and restart. By simulating a specific BGP session restart, an attacker can repeatedly crash the RPD process causing prolonged denial of service (DoS). Graceful restart helper mode for BGP is enabled by default. No other Juniper Networks products or platforms are affected by this issue. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R7; 16.1X65 versions prior to 16.1X65-D48; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S8; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R2-S7, 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R1-S7, 17.2R3; 17.2X75 versions prior to 17.2X75-D92, 17.2X75-D102, 17.2X75-D110; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R2-S2, 17.3R3; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S4, 17.4R2; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R2. Junos OS releases prior to 16.1R1 are not affected.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-404 - Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10932 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107892 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Unaffected:
unspecified , < 16.1R1
(custom)
Affected: 16.1 , < 16.1R7 (custom) Affected: 16.1X65 , < 16.1X65-D48 (custom) Affected: 16.2 , < 16.2R2-S8 (custom) Affected: 17.1 , < 17.1R2-S7, 17.1R3 (custom) Affected: 17.2 , < 17.2R1-S7, 17.2R3 (custom) Affected: 17.2X75 , < 17.2X75-D92,17.2X75-D102, 17.2X75-D110 (custom) Affected: 17.3 , < 17.3R2-S2, 17.3R3 (custom) Affected: 17.4 , < 17.4R1-S4, 17.4R2 (custom) Affected: 18.1 , < 18.1R2 (custom) |
Date Public
2019-04-10 00:00
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CVE-2019-0042 (GCVE-0-2019-0042)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-04-10 20:13 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:03
VLAI
Title
Incorrect messages from Juniper Identity Management Service (JIMS) can trigger Denial of Service or firewall bypass conditions for SRX series devices
Summary
Juniper Identity Management Service (JIMS) for Windows versions prior to 1.1.4 may send an incorrect message to associated SRX services gateways. This may allow an attacker with physical access to an existing domain connected Windows system to bypass SRX firewall policies, or trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) condition for the network.
Severity
5.7 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10934 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Juniper Identity Management Service |
Affected:
unspecified , < 1.1.4
(custom)
|
Date Public
2019-04-10 00:00
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CVE-2019-0043 (GCVE-0-2019-0043)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-04-10 20:13 – Updated: 2024-09-17 01:00
VLAI
Title
Junos OS: RPD process crashes upon receipt of a specific SNMP packet
Summary
In MPLS environments, receipt of a specific SNMP packet may cause the routing protocol daemon (RPD) process to crash and restart. By continuously sending a specially crafted SNMP packet, an attacker can repetitively crash the RPD process causing prolonged denial of service. No other Juniper Networks products or platforms are affected by this issue. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS : 12.1X46 versions prior to 12.1X46-D77 on SRX Series; 12.3 versions prior to 12.3R12-S10; 12.3X48 versions prior to 12.3X48-D75 on SRX Series; 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D48 on EX/QFX series; 15.1 versions prior to 15.1R4-S9, 15.1R7-S2; 15.1F6 versions prior to 15.1F6-S11; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D141, 15.1X49-D144, 15.1X49-D150 on SRX Series; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D234 on QFX5200/QFX5110 Series; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D68 on QFX10K Series; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D471, 15.1X53-D490 on NFX Series; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D590 on EX2300/EX3400 Series; 15.1X54 on ACX Series; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R3-S10, 16.1R4-S11, 16.1R6-S5, 16.1R7; 16.1X65 versions prior to 16.1X65-D48; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S6; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R2-S8, 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R1-S7, 17.2R3; 17.2X75 versions prior to 17.2X75-D92, 17.2X75-D102, 17.2X75-D110; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S4, 17.4R2; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R1-S1, 18.1R2-S1, 18.1R3; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D10.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-404 - Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10935 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
12.1X46 , < 12.1X46-D77
(custom)
Affected: 12.3X48 , < 12.3X48-D75 (custom) Affected: 15.1X49 , < 15.1X49-D141, 15.1X49-D144, 15.1X49-D150 (custom) |
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
12.3 , < 12.3R12-S10
(custom)
Affected: 15.1 , < 15.1R4-S9, 15.1R7-S2 (custom) Affected: 15.1F6 , < 15.1F6-S11 (custom) Affected: 16.1 , < 16.1R3-S10, 16.1R4-S11, 16.1R6-S5, 16.1R7 (custom) Affected: 16.1X65 , < 16.1X65-D48 (custom) Affected: 16.2 , < 16.2R2-S6 (custom) Affected: 17.1 , < 17.1R2-S8, 17.1R3 (custom) Affected: 17.2 , < 17.2R1-S7, 17.2R3 (custom) Affected: 17.2X75 , < 17.2X75-D92, 17.2X75-D102, 17.2X75-D110 (custom) Affected: 17.3 , < 17.3R3 (custom) Affected: 17.4 , < 17.4R1-S4, 17.4R2 (custom) Affected: 18.1 , < 18.1R1-S1, 18.1R2-S1, 18.1R3 (custom) Affected: 18.2X75 , < 18.2X75-D10 (custom) |
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
14.1X53 , < 14.1X53-D48
(custom)
|
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
15.1X53 , < 15.1X53-D234
(custom)
|
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
15.1X53 , < 15.1X53-D68
(custom)
|
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
15.1X53 , < 15.1X53-D471
(custom)
|
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
15.1X53 , < 15.1X53-D590
(custom)
|
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
15.1X54
|
Date Public
2019-04-10 00:00
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CVE-2019-0044 (GCVE-0-2019-0044)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-04-10 20:13 – Updated: 2024-09-16 23:30
VLAI
Title
Junos OS: SRX5000 series: Kernel crash (vmcore) upon receipt of a specific packet on fxp0 interface
Summary
Receipt of a specific packet on the out-of-band management interface fxp0 may cause the system to crash and restart (vmcore). By continuously sending a specially crafted packet to the fxp0 interface, an attacker can repetitively crash the rpd process causing prolonged Denial of Service (DoS). Affected releases are Juniper Networks SRX5000 Series: 12.1X46 versions prior to 12.1X46-D82; 12.3X48 versions prior to 12.3X48-D80; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D160.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-404 - Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10936 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107872 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
12.1X46 , < 12.1X46-D82
(custom)
Affected: 12.3X48 , < 12.3X48-D80 (custom) Affected: 15.1X49 , < 15.1X49-D160 (custom) |
Date Public
2019-04-10 00:00
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CVE-2019-0049 (GCVE-0-2019-0049)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-07-11 19:40 – Updated: 2024-09-16 22:14
VLAI
Title
Junos OS: RPD process crashes when BGP peer restarts
Summary
On Junos devices with the BGP graceful restart helper mode enabled or the BGP graceful restart mechanism enabled, a certain sequence of BGP session restart on a remote peer that has the graceful restart mechanism enabled may cause the local routing protocol daemon (RPD) process to crash and restart. Repeated crashes of the RPD process can cause prolonged Denial of Service (DoS). Graceful restart helper mode for BGP is enabled by default. No other Juniper Networks products or platforms are affected by this issue. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R7-S3; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S9; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R3; 17.2X75 versions prior to 17.2X75-D105; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S2; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S7, 17.4R2-S2, 17.4R3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S2; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D12, 18.2X75-D30; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S4, 18.3R2. Junos OS releases prior to 16.1R1 are not affected.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-404 - Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10943 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
16.1 versions prior to 16.1R7-S3
Affected: 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S9 Affected: 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R3 Affected: 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R3 Affected: 17.2X75 versions prior to 17.2X75-D105 Affected: 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S2 Affected: 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S7 to 17.4R2-S2 and to 17.4R3 Affected: 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S2 Affected: 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2 Affected: 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D12 and 18.2X75-D30 Affected: 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S4 and 18.3R2 |
Date Public
2019-07-10 00:00
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CVE-2019-0052 (GCVE-0-2019-0052)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-07-11 19:40 – Updated: 2024-09-16 19:41
VLAI
Title
SRX Series: srxpfe process crash while JSF/UTM module parses specific HTTP packets
Summary
The srxpfe process may crash on SRX Series services gateways when the UTM module processes a specific fragmented HTTP packet. The packet is misinterpreted as a regular TCP packet which causes the processor to crash. This issue affects all SRX Series platforms that support URL-Filtering and have web-filtering enabled. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 12.3X48 versions prior to 12.3X48-D85 on SRX Series; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D181, 15.1X49-D190 on SRX Series; 17.3 versions on SRX Series; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S8, 17.4R2-S5, 17.4R3 on SRX Series; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S6 on SRX Series; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S1, 18.2R3 on SRX Series; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S2, 18.3R2 on SRX Series; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S1, 18.4R2 on SRX Series.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-404 - Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10946 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/109145 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
12.3X48 versions prior to 12.3X48-D85 on SRX Series
Affected: 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D181 and 15.1X49-D190 on SRX Series Affected: 17.3 versions on SRX Series Affected: 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S8 and to 17.4R2-S5 and to 17.4R3 on SRX Series Affected: 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S6 on SRX Series Affected: 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S1 and to 18.2R3 on SRX Series Affected: 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S2 and to 18.3R2 on SRX Series Affected: 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S1 and to 18.4R2 on SRX Series |
Date Public
2019-07-10 00:00
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CVE-2019-1705 (GCVE-0-2019-1705)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-05-03 16:10 – Updated: 2024-11-19 19:08
VLAI
Title
Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software VPN Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the remote access VPN session manager of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software could allow a unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on the remote access VPN services. The vulnerability is due to an issue with the remote access VPN session manager. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by requesting an excessive number of remote access VPN sessions. An exploit could allow the attacker to cause a DoS condition.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108151 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software |
Affected:
unspecified , < 9.4.4.34
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , < 9.6.4.25 (custom) Affected: unspecified , < 9.8.4 (custom) Affected: unspecified , < 9.9.2.50 (custom) Affected: unspecified , < 9.10.1.17 (custom) |
Date Public
2019-05-01 00:00
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CVE-2019-1706 (GCVE-0-2019-1706)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-05-03 16:10 – Updated: 2024-11-19 19:08
VLAI
Title
Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software IPsec Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the software cryptography module of the Cisco Adaptive Security Virtual Appliance (ASAv) and Firepower 2100 Series running Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an unexpected reload of the device that results in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to a logic error with how the software cryptography module handles IPsec sessions. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by creating and sending traffic in a high number of IPsec sessions through the targeted device. A successful exploit could cause the device to reload and result in a DoS condition.
Severity
8.6 (High)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software |
Affected:
unspecified , < 9.9.2.50
(custom)
|
Date Public
2019-05-01 00:00
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Mitigation ID: MIT-3
Phase: Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
Description:
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, languages such as Java, Ruby, and Lisp perform automatic garbage collection that releases memory for objects that have been deallocated.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- It is good practice to be responsible for freeing all resources you allocate and to be consistent with how and where you free memory in a function. If you allocate memory that you intend to free upon completion of the function, you must be sure to free the memory at all exit points for that function including error conditions.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Memory should be allocated/freed using matching functions such as malloc/free, new/delete, and new[]/delete[].
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When releasing a complex object or structure, ensure that you properly dispose of all of its member components, not just the object itself.
CAPEC-125: Flooding
An adversary consumes the resources of a target by rapidly engaging in a large number of interactions with the target. This type of attack generally exposes a weakness in rate limiting or flow. When successful this attack prevents legitimate users from accessing the service and can cause the target to crash. This attack differs from resource depletion through leaks or allocations in that the latter attacks do not rely on the volume of requests made to the target but instead focus on manipulation of the target's operations. The key factor in a flooding attack is the number of requests the adversary can make in a given period of time. The greater this number, the more likely an attack is to succeed against a given target.
CAPEC-130: Excessive Allocation
An adversary causes the target to allocate excessive resources to servicing the attackers' request, thereby reducing the resources available for legitimate services and degrading or denying services. Usually, this attack focuses on memory allocation, but any finite resource on the target could be the attacked, including bandwidth, processing cycles, or other resources. This attack does not attempt to force this allocation through a large number of requests (that would be Resource Depletion through Flooding) but instead uses one or a small number of requests that are carefully formatted to force the target to allocate excessive resources to service this request(s). Often this attack takes advantage of a bug in the target to cause the target to allocate resources vastly beyond what would be needed for a normal request.
CAPEC-131: Resource Leak Exposure
An adversary utilizes a resource leak on the target to deplete the quantity of the resource available to service legitimate requests.
CAPEC-494: TCP Fragmentation
An adversary may execute a TCP Fragmentation attack against a target with the intention of avoiding filtering rules of network controls, by attempting to fragment the TCP packet such that the headers flag field is pushed into the second fragment which typically is not filtered.
CAPEC-495: UDP Fragmentation
An attacker may execute a UDP Fragmentation attack against a target server in an attempt to consume resources such as bandwidth and CPU. IP fragmentation occurs when an IP datagram is larger than the MTU of the route the datagram has to traverse. Typically the attacker will use large UDP packets over 1500 bytes of data which forces fragmentation as ethernet MTU is 1500 bytes. This attack is a variation on a typical UDP flood but it enables more network bandwidth to be consumed with fewer packets. Additionally it has the potential to consume server CPU resources and fill memory buffers associated with the processing and reassembling of fragmented packets.
CAPEC-496: ICMP Fragmentation
An attacker may execute a ICMP Fragmentation attack against a target with the intention of consuming resources or causing a crash. The attacker crafts a large number of identical fragmented IP packets containing a portion of a fragmented ICMP message. The attacker these sends these messages to a target host which causes the host to become non-responsive. Another vector may be sending a fragmented ICMP message to a target host with incorrect sizes in the header which causes the host to hang.
CAPEC-666: BlueSmacking
An adversary uses Bluetooth flooding to transfer large packets to Bluetooth enabled devices over the L2CAP protocol with the goal of creating a DoS. This attack must be carried out within close proximity to a Bluetooth enabled device.