CWE-401

Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

The product does not sufficiently track and release allocated memory after it has been used, making the memory unavailable for reallocation and reuse.

CVE-2021-1387 (GCVE-0-2021-1387)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-24 19:30 – Updated: 2024-11-08 23:37
VLAI
Title
Cisco NX-OS Software IPv6 Netstack Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the network stack of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability exists because the software improperly releases resources when it processes certain IPv6 packets that are destined to an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending multiple crafted IPv6 packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could cause the network stack to run out of available buffers, impairing operations of control plane and management plane protocols and resulting in a DoS condition. Manual intervention would be required to restore normal operations on the affected device. For more information about the impact of this vulnerability, see the Details section of this advisory.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2021-02-24 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-1595 (GCVE-0-2021-1595)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-08 18:35 – Updated: 2024-11-07 22:07
VLAI
Title
Cisco Video Surveillance 7000 Series IP Cameras Link Layer Discovery Protocol Memory Leak Vulnerabilities
Summary
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CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2021-07-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-1596 (GCVE-0-2021-1596)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-08 18:35 – Updated: 2024-11-07 22:06
VLAI
Title
Cisco Video Surveillance 7000 Series IP Cameras Link Layer Discovery Protocol Memory Leak Vulnerabilities
Summary
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CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2021-07-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-1597 (GCVE-0-2021-1597)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-08 18:35 – Updated: 2024-11-07 22:06
VLAI
Title
Cisco Video Surveillance 7000 Series IP Cameras Link Layer Discovery Protocol Memory Leak Vulnerabilities
Summary
Multiple vulnerabilities in the Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) implementation for Cisco Video Surveillance 7000 Series IP Cameras could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a memory leak, which could lead to a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. These vulnerabilities are due to incorrect processing of certain LLDP packets at ingress time. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending crafted LLDP packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to continuously consume memory, which could cause the device to crash and reload, resulting in a DoS condition. Note: LLDP is a Layer 2 protocol. To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker must be in the same broadcast domain as the affected device (Layer 2 adjacent).
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2021-07-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-1598 (GCVE-0-2021-1598)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-08 18:35 – Updated: 2024-11-07 22:06
VLAI
Title
Cisco Video Surveillance 7000 Series IP Cameras Link Layer Discovery Protocol Memory Leak Vulnerabilities
Summary
Multiple vulnerabilities in the Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) implementation for Cisco Video Surveillance 7000 Series IP Cameras could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a memory leak, which could lead to a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. These vulnerabilities are due to incorrect processing of certain LLDP packets at ingress time. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending crafted LLDP packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to continuously consume memory, which could cause the device to crash and reload, resulting in a DoS condition. Note: LLDP is a Layer 2 protocol. To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker must be in the same broadcast domain as the affected device (Layer 2 adjacent).
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2021-07-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-20193 (GCVE-0-2021-20193)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-26 16:41 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:30
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in the src/list.c of tar 1.33 and earlier. This flaw allows an attacker who can submit a crafted input file to tar to cause uncontrolled consumption of memory. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a tar Affected: 1.33 and earlier
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-20209 (GCVE-0-2021-20209)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-25 19:34 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:30
VLAI
Summary
A memory leak vulnerability was found in Privoxy before 3.0.29 in the show-status CGI handler when no action files are configured.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a privoxy Affected: before 3.0.29
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-20210 (GCVE-0-2021-20210)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-25 18:57 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:30
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in Privoxy in versions before 3.0.29. Memory leak in the show-status CGI handler when no filter files are configured can lead to a system crash.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a privoxy Affected: Privoxy 3.0.29
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-20211 (GCVE-0-2021-20211)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-25 18:57 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:30
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in Privoxy in versions before 3.0.29. Memory leak when client tags are active can cause a system crash.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a privoxy Affected: Privoxy 3.0.29
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-20212 (GCVE-0-2021-20212)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-25 18:57 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:30
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in Privoxy in versions before 3.0.29. Memory leak if multiple filters are executed and the last one is skipped due to a pcre error leading to a system crash.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a privoxy Affected: Privoxy 3.0.29
Show details on NVD website

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  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
    "assignerShortName": "redhat",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-20212",
    "datePublished": "2021-03-25T18:57:16.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2020-12-17T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T17:30:07.442Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation ID: MIT-41

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Choose a language or tool that provides automatic memory management, or makes manual memory management less error-prone.
  • For example, glibc in Linux provides protection against free of invalid pointers.
  • When using Xcode to target OS X or iOS, enable automatic reference counting (ARC) [REF-391].
  • To help correctly and consistently manage memory when programming in C++, consider using a smart pointer class such as std::auto_ptr (defined by ISO/IEC ISO/IEC 14882:2003), std::shared_ptr and std::unique_ptr (specified by an upcoming revision of the C++ standard, informally referred to as C++ 1x), or equivalent solutions such as Boost.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Build and Compilation

Description:

  • Consider using the Boehm-Demers-Weiser garbage collector (bdwgc), which can help avoid leaks.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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