CWE-352
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.
CVE-2022-23475 (GCVE-0-2022-23475)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-06 19:13 – Updated: 2025-04-22 15:58| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/lirantal/daloradius/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/lirantal/daloradius/commit/ec3… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| lirantal | daloradius |
Affected:
<= 1.3
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T03:43:45.893Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/lirantal/daloradius/security/advisories/GHSA-c9xx-6mvw-9v84",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lirantal/daloradius/security/advisories/GHSA-c9xx-6mvw-9v84"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/lirantal/daloradius/commit/ec3b4a419e20540cf28ce60e48998b893e3f1dea",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lirantal/daloradius/commit/ec3b4a419e20540cf28ce60e48998b893e3f1dea"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2022-23475",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-22T15:39:52.251514Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-22T15:58:29.584Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "daloradius",
"vendor": "lirantal",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c= 1.3"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "daloRADIUS is an open source RADIUS web management application. daloRadius 1.3 and prior are vulnerable to a combination cross site scripting (XSS) and cross site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability which leads to account takeover in the mng-del.php file because of an unescaped variable reflected in the DOM on line 116. This issue has been addressed in commit `ec3b4a419e`. Users are advised to manually apply the commit in order to mitigate this issue. Users may also mitigate this issue with in two parts 1) The CSRF vulnerability can be mitigated by making the daloRadius session cookie to samesite=Lax or by the implimentation of a CSRF token in all forms. 2) The XSS vulnerability may be mitigated by escaping it or by introducing a Content-Security policy.\n\n\n"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-12-06T19:13:36.217Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/lirantal/daloradius/security/advisories/GHSA-c9xx-6mvw-9v84",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lirantal/daloradius/security/advisories/GHSA-c9xx-6mvw-9v84"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/lirantal/daloradius/commit/ec3b4a419e20540cf28ce60e48998b893e3f1dea",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lirantal/daloradius/commit/ec3b4a419e20540cf28ce60e48998b893e3f1dea"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-c9xx-6mvw-9v84",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "dalorRadius full account take over"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-23475",
"datePublished": "2022-12-06T19:13:36.217Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-01-19T21:23:53.758Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-22T15:58:29.584Z",
"requesterUserId": "c184a3d9-dc98-4c48-a45b-d2d88cf0ac74",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-2350 (GCVE-0-2022-2350)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-10 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:32| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | Disable User Login |
Affected:
1.0.1 , ≤ 1.0.1
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:32:09.701Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/de28543b-c110-4a9f-bfe9-febccfba3a96"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Disable User Login",
"vendor": "Unknown",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0.1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Rafshanzani Suhada"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Disable User Login WordPress plugin through 1.0.1 does not have authorisation and CSRF checks when updating its settings, allowing unauthenticated attackers to block (or unblock) users at will."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-10-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"orgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"shortName": "WPScan"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/de28543b-c110-4a9f-bfe9-febccfba3a96"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Disable User Login \u003c= 1.0.1 - Unauthenticated Settings Update",
"x_generator": "WPScan CVE Generator"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"assignerShortName": "WPScan",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-2350",
"datePublished": "2022-10-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-07-08T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:32:09.701Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-2353 (GCVE-0-2022-2353)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-09 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:32- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| microweber | microweber/microweber |
Affected:
unspecified , < 1.2.20
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:32:09.612Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/7782c095-9e8c-48b0-a7f5-3a8f52e8af52"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/microweber/microweber/commit/79c6914bab8c9da07ac950fda17648d08c68b130"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "microweber/microweber",
"vendor": "microweber",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.2.20",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Prior to microweber/microweber v1.2.20, due to improper neutralization of input, an attacker can steal tokens to perform cross-site request forgery, fetch contents from same-site and redirect a user."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-06-29T00:00:00.000Z",
"orgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
"shortName": "@huntrdev"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/7782c095-9e8c-48b0-a7f5-3a8f52e8af52"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/microweber/microweber/commit/79c6914bab8c9da07ac950fda17648d08c68b130"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "7782c095-9e8c-48b0-a7f5-3a8f52e8af52",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in microweber/microweber"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
"assignerShortName": "@huntrdev",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-2353",
"datePublished": "2022-07-09T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-07-08T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:32:09.612Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-2355 (GCVE-0-2022-2355)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-08 13:46 – Updated: 2025-08-27 18:39- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/426b5a0f-c16d-42… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | Easy Username Updater |
Affected:
1.0.5 , < 1.0.5
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:32:09.598Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/426b5a0f-c16d-429a-9396-b3aea7922826"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2022-2355",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-27T18:39:18.631103Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T18:39:38.353Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Easy Username Updater",
"vendor": "Unknown",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.0.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0.5",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Raad Haddad"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Easy Username Updater WordPress plugin before 1.0.5 does not implement CSRF checks, which could allow attackers to make a logged in admin change any user\u0027s username includes the admin"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-08-08T13:46:33.000Z",
"orgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"shortName": "WPScan"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/426b5a0f-c16d-429a-9396-b3aea7922826"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Easy Username Updater \u003c 1.0.5 - Arbitrary Username Update via CSRF",
"x_generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "contact@wpscan.com",
"ID": "CVE-2022-2355",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Easy Username Updater \u003c 1.0.5 - Arbitrary Username Update via CSRF"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Easy Username Updater",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "1.0.5",
"version_value": "1.0.5"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Unknown"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Raad Haddad"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The Easy Username Updater WordPress plugin before 1.0.5 does not implement CSRF checks, which could allow attackers to make a logged in admin change any user\u0027s username includes the admin"
}
]
},
"generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/426b5a0f-c16d-429a-9396-b3aea7922826",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/426b5a0f-c16d-429a-9396-b3aea7922826"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"assignerShortName": "WPScan",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-2355",
"datePublished": "2022-08-08T13:46:33.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-07-08T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T18:39:38.353Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-23601 (GCVE-0-2022-23601)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-01 12:17 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:08- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/symfony/symfony/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/f0ffb77… | x_refsource_MISC |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T03:43:46.826Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/symfony/symfony/security/advisories/GHSA-vvmr-8829-6whx"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/f0ffb775febdf07e57117aabadac96fa37857f50"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2022-23601",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-23T15:56:46.467766Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T19:08:33.728Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "symfony",
"vendor": "symfony",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.3.14"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.4.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0.3"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. The Symfony form component provides a CSRF protection mechanism by using a random token injected in the form and using the session to store and control the token submitted by the user. When using the FrameworkBundle, this protection can be enabled or disabled with the configuration. If the configuration is not specified, by default, the mechanism is enabled as long as the session is enabled. In a recent change in the way the configuration is loaded, the default behavior has been dropped and, as a result, the CSRF protection is not enabled in form when not explicitly enabled, which makes the application sensible to CSRF attacks. This issue has been resolved in the patch versions listed and users are advised to update. There are no known workarounds for this issue."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-02-01T12:17:35.000Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/symfony/symfony/security/advisories/GHSA-vvmr-8829-6whx"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/f0ffb775febdf07e57117aabadac96fa37857f50"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-vvmr-8829-6whx",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "CSRF token missing in Symfony",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
"ID": "CVE-2022-23601",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "CSRF token missing in Symfony"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "symfony",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "=",
"version_name": "5.3.14",
"version_value": "5.3.14"
},
{
"version_affected": "=",
"version_name": "5.4.3",
"version_value": "5.4.3"
},
{
"version_affected": "=",
"version_name": "6.0.3",
"version_value": "6.0.3"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "symfony"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. The Symfony form component provides a CSRF protection mechanism by using a random token injected in the form and using the session to store and control the token submitted by the user. When using the FrameworkBundle, this protection can be enabled or disabled with the configuration. If the configuration is not specified, by default, the mechanism is enabled as long as the session is enabled. In a recent change in the way the configuration is loaded, the default behavior has been dropped and, as a result, the CSRF protection is not enabled in form when not explicitly enabled, which makes the application sensible to CSRF attacks. This issue has been resolved in the patch versions listed and users are advised to update. There are no known workarounds for this issue."
}
]
},
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/symfony/symfony/security/advisories/GHSA-vvmr-8829-6whx",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://github.com/symfony/symfony/security/advisories/GHSA-vvmr-8829-6whx"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/f0ffb775febdf07e57117aabadac96fa37857f50",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/f0ffb775febdf07e57117aabadac96fa37857f50"
}
]
},
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-vvmr-8829-6whx",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-23601",
"datePublished": "2022-02-01T12:17:35.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-01-19T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T19:08:33.728Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-2375 (GCVE-0-2022-2375)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-22 15:01 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:32| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/caab1fca-cc6b-45… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | WP Sticky Button – Click to Chat |
Affected:
1.4.1 , < 1.4.1
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:32:09.626Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/caab1fca-cc6b-45bb-bd0d-f857edd8bb81"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "WP Sticky Button \u2013 Click to Chat",
"vendor": "Unknown",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.4.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.4.1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Krzysztof Zaj\u0105c"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The WP Sticky Button WordPress plugin before 1.4.1 does not have authorisation and CSRF checks when saving its settings, allowing unauthenticated users to update them. Furthermore, due to the lack of escaping in some of them, it could lead to Stored Cross-Site Scripting issues"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-08-22T15:01:53.000Z",
"orgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"shortName": "WPScan"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/caab1fca-cc6b-45bb-bd0d-f857edd8bb81"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "WP Sticky Button \u003c 1.4.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Settings Update to Stored XSS",
"x_generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "contact@wpscan.com",
"ID": "CVE-2022-2375",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "WP Sticky Button \u003c 1.4.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Settings Update to Stored XSS"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "WP Sticky Button \u2013 Click to Chat",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "1.4.1",
"version_value": "1.4.1"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Unknown"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Krzysztof Zaj\u0105c"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The WP Sticky Button WordPress plugin before 1.4.1 does not have authorisation and CSRF checks when saving its settings, allowing unauthenticated users to update them. Furthermore, due to the lack of escaping in some of them, it could lead to Stored Cross-Site Scripting issues"
}
]
},
"generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)"
}
]
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/caab1fca-cc6b-45bb-bd0d-f857edd8bb81",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/caab1fca-cc6b-45bb-bd0d-f857edd8bb81"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"assignerShortName": "WPScan",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-2375",
"datePublished": "2022-08-22T15:01:53.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-07-11T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:32:09.626Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-23765 (GCVE-0-2022-23765)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-17 20:24 – Updated: 2024-08-03 03:51- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.krcert.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EFM Networks Co.,Ltd | NAS1dual, NAS2dual, NAS4dual |
Affected:
unspecified , < 1.4.86
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T03:51:46.056Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.krcert.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=66877"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"platforms": [
"Linux, Windows and etc.."
],
"product": "NAS1dual, NAS2dual, NAS4dual",
"vendor": "EFM Networks Co.,Ltd",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.4.86",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "This vulnerability occured by sending a malicious POST request to a specific page while logged in random user from some family of IPTIME NAS. Remote attackers can steal root privileges by changing the password of the root through a POST request."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-08-17T20:24:23.000Z",
"orgId": "cdd7a122-0fae-4202-8d86-14efbacc2863",
"shortName": "krcert"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://www.krcert.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=66877"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "IPTIME NAS family CSRF vulnerability",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "vuln@krcert.or.kr",
"ID": "CVE-2022-23765",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "IPTIME NAS family CSRF vulnerability"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "NAS1dual, NAS2dual, NAS4dual",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"platform": "Linux, Windows and etc..",
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_value": "1.4.86"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "EFM Networks Co.,Ltd"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "This vulnerability occured by sending a malicious POST request to a specific page while logged in random user from some family of IPTIME NAS. Remote attackers can steal root privileges by changing the password of the root through a POST request."
}
]
},
"generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://www.krcert.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=66877",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.krcert.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=66877"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "cdd7a122-0fae-4202-8d86-14efbacc2863",
"assignerShortName": "krcert",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-23765",
"datePublished": "2022-08-17T20:24:23.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-01-19T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T03:51:46.056Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-2377 (GCVE-0-2022-2377)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-22 15:02 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:32| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/f4e606e9-0664-42… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | Directorist – WordPress Business Directory Plugin with Classified Ads Listings |
Affected:
7.3.0 , < 7.3.0
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:32:09.474Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/f4e606e9-0664-42fb-a59b-21de306eb530"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Directorist \u2013 WordPress Business Directory Plugin with Classified Ads Listings",
"vendor": "Unknown",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "7.3.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.3.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Krzysztof Zaj\u0105c"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Directorist WordPress plugin before 7.3.0 does not have authorisation and CSRF checks in an AJAX action, allowing any authenticated users to send arbitrary emails on behalf of the blog"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-08-22T15:02:09.000Z",
"orgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"shortName": "WPScan"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/f4e606e9-0664-42fb-a59b-21de306eb530"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Directorist \u003c 7.3.0 - Subscriber+ Arbitrary E-mail Sending",
"x_generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "contact@wpscan.com",
"ID": "CVE-2022-2377",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Directorist \u003c 7.3.0 - Subscriber+ Arbitrary E-mail Sending"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Directorist \u2013 WordPress Business Directory Plugin with Classified Ads Listings",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "7.3.0",
"version_value": "7.3.0"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Unknown"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Krzysztof Zaj\u0105c"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The Directorist WordPress plugin before 7.3.0 does not have authorisation and CSRF checks in an AJAX action, allowing any authenticated users to send arbitrary emails on behalf of the blog"
}
]
},
"generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization"
}
]
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/f4e606e9-0664-42fb-a59b-21de306eb530",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/f4e606e9-0664-42fb-a59b-21de306eb530"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"assignerShortName": "WPScan",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-2377",
"datePublished": "2022-08-22T15:02:09.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-07-11T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:32:09.474Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-23771 (GCVE-0-2022-23771)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-17 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-09 14:49- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EFM Networks Co., Ltd | NAS1dual, NAS2dual, NAS4dual |
Affected:
unspecified , < 1.4.86
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T03:51:46.060Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.krcert.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=66964"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2022-23771",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-05-09T14:26:23.184747Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-09T14:49:10.046Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"platforms": [
"Linux, Windows and etc.."
],
"product": "NAS1dual, NAS2dual, NAS4dual",
"vendor": "EFM Networks Co., Ltd",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.4.86",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "This vulnerability occurs in user accounts creation and deleteion related pages of IPTIME NAS products. The vulnerability could be exploited by a lack of validation when a POST request is made to this page. An attacker can use this vulnerability to or delete user accounts, or to escalate arbitrary user privileges."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-10-17T00:00:00.000Z",
"orgId": "cdd7a122-0fae-4202-8d86-14efbacc2863",
"shortName": "krcert"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.krcert.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=66964"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "IPTIME NAS1DUAL CSRF Vulnerability",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "cdd7a122-0fae-4202-8d86-14efbacc2863",
"assignerShortName": "krcert",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-23771",
"datePublished": "2022-10-17T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-01-19T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-09T14:49:10.046Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-2381 (GCVE-0-2022-2381)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-15 08:37 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:39- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/c39c41bf-f622-42… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | E Unlocked – Student Result |
Affected:
1.0.4 , ≤ 1.0.4
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:39:06.339Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/c39c41bf-f622-4239-a0a1-4dfe0e079f7f"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "E Unlocked \u2013 Student Result",
"vendor": "Unknown",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0.4",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Raad Haddad"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The E Unlocked - Student Result WordPress plugin through 1.0.4 is lacking CSRF and validation when uploading the School logo, which could allow attackers to make a logged in admin upload arbitrary files, such as PHP via a CSRF attack"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-08-15T08:37:38.000Z",
"orgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"shortName": "WPScan"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/c39c41bf-f622-4239-a0a1-4dfe0e079f7f"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "E Unlocked - Student Result \u003c= 1.0.4 - Arbitrary File Upload via CSRF",
"x_generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "contact@wpscan.com",
"ID": "CVE-2022-2381",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "E Unlocked - Student Result \u003c= 1.0.4 - Arbitrary File Upload via CSRF"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "E Unlocked \u2013 Student Result",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c=",
"version_name": "1.0.4",
"version_value": "1.0.4"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Unknown"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Raad Haddad"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The E Unlocked - Student Result WordPress plugin through 1.0.4 is lacking CSRF and validation when uploading the School logo, which could allow attackers to make a logged in admin upload arbitrary files, such as PHP via a CSRF attack"
}
]
},
"generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/c39c41bf-f622-4239-a0a1-4dfe0e079f7f",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/c39c41bf-f622-4239-a0a1-4dfe0e079f7f"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"assignerShortName": "WPScan",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-2381",
"datePublished": "2022-08-15T08:37:38.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-07-11T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:39:06.339Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation ID: MIT-4
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
- For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. [REF-330]
- Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF. [REF-45]
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Ensure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Generate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330). [REF-332]
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Identify especially dangerous operations. When the user performs a dangerous operation, send a separate confirmation request to ensure that the user intended to perform that operation.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use the "double-submitted cookie" method as described by Felten and Zeller:
- When a user visits a site, the site should generate a pseudorandom value and set it as a cookie on the user's machine. The site should require every form submission to include this value as a form value and also as a cookie value. When a POST request is sent to the site, the request should only be considered valid if the form value and the cookie value are the same.
- Because of the same-origin policy, an attacker cannot read or modify the value stored in the cookie. To successfully submit a form on behalf of the user, the attacker would have to correctly guess the pseudorandom value. If the pseudorandom value is cryptographically strong, this will be prohibitively difficult.
- This technique requires Javascript, so it may not work for browsers that have Javascript disabled. [REF-331]
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Do not use the GET method for any request that triggers a state change.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Check the HTTP Referer header to see if the request originated from an expected page. This could break legitimate functionality, because users or proxies may have disabled sending the Referer for privacy reasons.
CAPEC-111: JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking)
An attacker targets a system that uses JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) as a transport mechanism between the client and the server (common in Web 2.0 systems using AJAX) to steal possibly confidential information transmitted from the server back to the client inside the JSON object by taking advantage of the loophole in the browser's Same Origin Policy that does not prohibit JavaScript from one website to be included and executed in the context of another website.
CAPEC-462: Cross-Domain Search Timing
An attacker initiates cross domain HTTP / GET requests and times the server responses. The timing of these responses may leak important information on what is happening on the server. Browser's same origin policy prevents the attacker from directly reading the server responses (in the absence of any other weaknesses), but does not prevent the attacker from timing the responses to requests that the attacker issued cross domain.
CAPEC-467: Cross Site Identification
An attacker harvests identifying information about a victim via an active session that the victim's browser has with a social networking site. A victim may have the social networking site open in one tab or perhaps is simply using the "remember me" feature to keep their session with the social networking site active. An attacker induces a payload to execute in the victim's browser that transparently to the victim initiates a request to the social networking site (e.g., via available social network site APIs) to retrieve identifying information about a victim. While some of this information may be public, the attacker is able to harvest this information in context and may use it for further attacks on the user (e.g., spear phishing).
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.