CWE-352
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.
CVE-2015-9284 (GCVE-0-2015-9284)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-04-26 14:03 – Updated: 2024-08-06 08:43
VLAI
Summary
The request phase of the OmniAuth Ruby gem (1.9.1 and earlier) is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery when used as part of the Ruby on Rails framework, allowing accounts to be connected without user intent, user interaction, or feedback to the user. This permits a secondary account to be able to sign into the web application as the primary account.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (CWE-352)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/omniauth/omniauth/pull/809 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/omniauth/omniauth-rails/pull/1 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/… | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| https://github.com/omniauth/omniauth/wiki/Resolvi… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | omniauth ruby gem |
Affected:
All versions
|
Date Public
2015-05-25 00:00
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CVE-2016-10522 (GCVE-0-2016-10522)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-05 16:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 03:21
VLAI
Summary
rails_admin ruby gem <v1.1.1 is vulnerable to cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks. Non-GET methods were not validating CSRF tokens and, as a result, an attacker could hypothetically gain access to the application administrative endpoints exposed by the gem.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (CWE-352)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.sourceclear.com/blog/Rails_admin-Vuln… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/sferik/rails_admin/commit/b13e… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.sourceclear.com/registry/security/cro… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/sferik | rails_admin ruby gem |
Affected:
>= 1.1.1
|
Date Public
2016-12-25 00:00
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CVE-2016-10529 (GCVE-0-2016-10529)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-05-31 20:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:33
VLAI
Summary
Droppy versions <3.5.0 does not perform any verification for cross-domain websocket requests. An attacker is able to make a specially crafted page that can send requests as the context of the currently logged in user. For example this means the malicious user could add a new admin account under his control and delete others.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (CWE-352)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/91 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HackerOne | droppy node module |
Affected:
<3.5.0
|
Date Public
2018-04-26 00:00
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CVE-2016-15009 (GCVE-0-2016-15009)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-05 08:09 – Updated: 2024-11-25 17:50
VLAI
Title
OpenACS bug-tracker Search nav-bar.adp cross-site request forgery
Summary
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Severity
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.217440 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.217440 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/openacs/bug-tracker/commit/aee… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenACS | bug-tracker |
Affected:
n/a
|
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CVE-2016-20028 (GCVE-0-2016-20028)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-15 13:35 – Updated: 2026-03-16 14:20
VLAI
Title
ZKTeco ZKBioSecurity 3.0 Cross-Site Request Forgery Superadmin
Summary
ZKTeco ZKBioSecurity 3.0 contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability that allows attackers to perform administrative actions by tricking logged-in users into visiting malicious websites. Attackers can craft HTTP requests that add superadmin accounts without validity checks, enabling unauthorized administrative access when authenticated users visit attacker-controlled pages.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL… | third-party-advisory |
| https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2016080268 | third-party-advisory |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… | vdb-entry |
| https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/138569 | exploit |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40325/ | exploit |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/zkteco-zkbio… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZKTeco Inc. | ZKTeco ZKBioSecurity |
Affected:
3.0.1.0_R_230
|
Date Public
2016-08-31 00:00
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CVE-2016-20034 (GCVE-0-2016-20034)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-15 18:34 – Updated: 2026-03-16 14:30
VLAI
Title
Wowza Streaming Engine 4.5.0 Privilege Escalation via user edit
Summary
Wowza Streaming Engine 4.5.0 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows authenticated read-only users to elevate privileges to administrator by manipulating POST parameters. Attackers can send POST requests to the user edit endpoint with accessLevel set to 'admin' and advUser parameters set to 'true' and 'on' to gain administrative access.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40133 | exploit |
| http://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/wowza-stream… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wowza Media Systems, LLC. | Wowza Streaming Engine |
Affected:
4.5.0
|
Date Public
2016-07-20 00:00
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CVE-2016-20035 (GCVE-0-2016-20035)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-15 18:34 – Updated: 2026-03-16 14:30
VLAI
Title
Wowza Streaming Engine 4.5.0 CSRF via user edit endpoint
Summary
Wowza Streaming Engine 4.5.0 contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability that allows attackers to perform administrative actions by crafting malicious web pages. Attackers can trick logged-in administrators into visiting a malicious site that submits POST requests to the user edit endpoint to create new admin accounts with arbitrary credentials.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40134 | exploit |
| http://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/wowza-stream… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wowza Media Systems, LLC. | Wowza Streaming Engine |
Affected:
4.5.0
|
Date Public
2016-07-20 00:00
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CVE-2016-20051 (GCVE-0-2016-20051)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-04 13:50 – Updated: 2026-04-06 17:56
VLAI
Title
Snews CMS 1.7 Cross-Site Request Forgery via changeup
Summary
Snews CMS 1.7 contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability that allows attackers to change administrator credentials without authentication by crafting malicious HTML forms. Attackers can trick authenticated administrators into visiting a page containing a hidden form that submits POST requests to the changeup action, modifying the admin username and password parameters to gain unauthorized access.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40705 | exploit |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/snews-cms-cr… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Snewscms | Snews CMS Cross Site Request Forgery |
Affected:
1.7
|
Date Public
2016-01-11 00:00
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CVE-2016-20053 (GCVE-0-2016-20053)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-04 13:50 – Updated: 2026-04-06 13:29
VLAI
Title
Redaxo CMS 5.2 Cross-Site Request Forgery via users endpoint
Summary
Redaxo CMS 5.2 contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to create administrative user accounts by tricking authenticated administrators into visiting malicious pages. Attackers can craft HTML forms targeting the users endpoint with hidden fields containing admin credentials and account parameters to add new administrator accounts without user consent.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40708 | exploit |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/redaxo-cms-c… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Redaxo | Redaxo CMS |
Affected:
5.2
|
Date Public
2016-01-11 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2016-3098 (GCVE-0-2016-3098)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-05 15:22 – Updated: 2024-08-05 23:47
VLAI
Summary
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in administrate 0.1.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to hijack the user's OAuth autorization code.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2016/q2/0 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | administrate |
Affected:
0.1.4
|
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Mitigation ID: MIT-4
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
- For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. [REF-330]
- Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF. [REF-45]
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Ensure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Generate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330). [REF-332]
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Identify especially dangerous operations. When the user performs a dangerous operation, send a separate confirmation request to ensure that the user intended to perform that operation.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use the "double-submitted cookie" method as described by Felten and Zeller:
- When a user visits a site, the site should generate a pseudorandom value and set it as a cookie on the user's machine. The site should require every form submission to include this value as a form value and also as a cookie value. When a POST request is sent to the site, the request should only be considered valid if the form value and the cookie value are the same.
- Because of the same-origin policy, an attacker cannot read or modify the value stored in the cookie. To successfully submit a form on behalf of the user, the attacker would have to correctly guess the pseudorandom value. If the pseudorandom value is cryptographically strong, this will be prohibitively difficult.
- This technique requires Javascript, so it may not work for browsers that have Javascript disabled. [REF-331]
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Do not use the GET method for any request that triggers a state change.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Check the HTTP Referer header to see if the request originated from an expected page. This could break legitimate functionality, because users or proxies may have disabled sending the Referer for privacy reasons.
CAPEC-111: JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking)
An attacker targets a system that uses JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) as a transport mechanism between the client and the server (common in Web 2.0 systems using AJAX) to steal possibly confidential information transmitted from the server back to the client inside the JSON object by taking advantage of the loophole in the browser's Same Origin Policy that does not prohibit JavaScript from one website to be included and executed in the context of another website.
CAPEC-462: Cross-Domain Search Timing
An attacker initiates cross domain HTTP / GET requests and times the server responses. The timing of these responses may leak important information on what is happening on the server. Browser's same origin policy prevents the attacker from directly reading the server responses (in the absence of any other weaknesses), but does not prevent the attacker from timing the responses to requests that the attacker issued cross domain.
CAPEC-467: Cross Site Identification
An attacker harvests identifying information about a victim via an active session that the victim's browser has with a social networking site. A victim may have the social networking site open in one tab or perhaps is simply using the "remember me" feature to keep their session with the social networking site active. An attacker induces a payload to execute in the victim's browser that transparently to the victim initiates a request to the social networking site (e.g., via available social network site APIs) to retrieve identifying information about a victim. While some of this information may be public, the attacker is able to harvest this information in context and may use it for further attacks on the user (e.g., spear phishing).
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.