CWE-352

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.

CVE-2020-36839 (GCVE-0-2020-36839)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-16 06:43 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:28
VLAI
Title
WP Lead Plus X <= 0.99 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Summary
The WP Lead Plus X plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 0.99. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on several functions. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to perform administrative actions, such as adding pages to the site and/or replacing site content with malicious JavaScript via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Credits
Ramuel Gall
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-36886 (GCVE-0-2020-36886)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-10 20:48 – Updated: 2025-12-11 18:53
VLAI
Title
SpinetiX Fusion Digital Signage 3.4.8 Cross-Site Request Forgery via User Creation
Summary
SpinetiX Fusion Digital Signage 3.4.8 contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability that allows attackers to create administrative user accounts without proper request validation. Attackers can craft a malicious web page that automatically submits a form to create a new admin user with full system privileges when a logged-in user visits the page.
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SpenetiX AG Fusion Digital Signage Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.2.26 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-09-30 00:00
Credits
LiquidWorm as Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-36900 (GCVE-0-2020-36900)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-10 21:04 – Updated: 2025-12-11 18:52
VLAI
Title
All-Dynamics Digital Signage System 2.0.2 Cross-Site Request Forgery via User Management
Summary
All-Dynamics Digital Signage System 2.0.2 contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability that allows attackers to create administrative users without proper request validation. Attackers can craft a malicious web page that automatically submits forms to create a new user with global administrative privileges when a logged-in user visits the page.
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
All-Dynamics Software GmbH Digital Signage System Affected: 2.0.2 (Build 2098) ILP32W
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-08-05 00:00
Credits
LiquidWorm as Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-36901 (GCVE-0-2020-36901)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-10 21:05 – Updated: 2025-12-11 18:52
VLAI
Title
UBICOD Medivision Digital Signage 1.5.1 Cross-Site Request Forgery via User Management
Summary
UBICOD Medivision Digital Signage 1.5.1 contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability that allows attackers to create administrative user accounts without proper request validation. Attackers can craft a malicious web page that submits a form to the /query/user/itSet endpoint to add a new admin user with elevated privileges.
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-07-23 00:00
Credits
LiquidWorm as Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-36906 (GCVE-0-2020-36906)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-06 15:52 – Updated: 2026-01-06 19:15
VLAI
Title
P5 FNIP-8x16A FNIP-4xSH 1.0.20 Cross-Site Request Forgery via User Management
Summary
P5 FNIP-8x16A FNIP-4xSH 1.0.20 contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability that allows attackers to perform administrative actions without user consent. Attackers can craft malicious web pages to add new admin users, change passwords, and modify system configurations by tricking authenticated users into loading a specially crafted form.
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
P5 FNIP-8x16A Affected: 1.0.20
Affected: 1.0.11
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-04-18 00:00
Credits
iej1ctk1g
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-36908 (GCVE-0-2020-36908)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-06 15:52 – Updated: 2026-01-06 19:09
VLAI
Title
Secure Computing SnapGear Management Console SG560 3.1.5 Cross-Site Request Forgery via Admin Users
Summary
SnapGear Management Console SG560 version 3.1.5 contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability that allows attackers to perform administrative actions without user consent. Attackers can craft a malicious web page that automatically submits a form to create a new super user account with full administrative privileges when a logged-in user visits the page.
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-06-04 00:00
Credits
LiquidWorm as Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-36918 (GCVE-0-2020-36918)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-06 15:52 – Updated: 2026-01-06 19:30
VLAI
Title
iDS6 DSSPro Digital Signage System 6.2 Cross-Site Request Forgery via User Management
Summary
iDS6 DSSPro Digital Signage System 6.2 contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability that allows attackers to perform administrative actions without request validation. Attackers can craft malicious web pages to trick logged-in administrators into adding unauthorized users by exploiting the lack of CSRF protections.
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Yerootech iDS6 DSSPro Digital Signage System Affected: 6.2 B2014.12.12.1220
Affected: 5.6 B2017.07.12.1757
Affected: 4.3
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-07-16 00:00
Credits
LiquidWorm as Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-37007 (GCVE-0-2020-37007)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-29 14:28 – Updated: 2026-03-05 01:27
VLAI
Title
Liman 0.7 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (Change Password)
Summary
Liman 0.7 contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability that allows attackers to manipulate user account settings without proper request validation. Attackers can craft malicious HTML forms to change user passwords or modify account information by tricking logged-in users into submitting unauthorized requests.
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
salihciftci Liman Affected: 0.7
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-10-07 00:00
Credits
George Tsimpidas
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-37026 (GCVE-0-2020-37026)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-30 22:07 – Updated: 2026-02-03 20:37
VLAI
Title
Sickbeard 0.1 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Summary
Sickbeard alpha contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability that allows attackers to disable authentication by submitting crafted configuration parameters. Attackers can trick users into submitting a malicious form that clears web username and password, effectively removing authentication protection.
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-06-06 00:00
Credits
bdrake
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-37046 (GCVE-0-2020-37046)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-30 22:07 – Updated: 2026-02-02 20:08
VLAI
Title
Sistem Informasi Pengumuman Kelulusan Online 1.0 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Summary
Sistem Informasi Pengumuman Kelulusan Online 1.0 contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability that allows attackers to add unauthorized admin users through the tambahuser.php endpoint. Attackers can craft a malicious HTML form to submit admin credentials and create new administrative accounts without the victim's consent.
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-06-10 00:00
Credits
Extinction
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. [REF-330]
  • Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF. [REF-45]
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Ensure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Generate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330). [REF-332]
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Identify especially dangerous operations. When the user performs a dangerous operation, send a separate confirmation request to ensure that the user intended to perform that operation.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use the "double-submitted cookie" method as described by Felten and Zeller:
  • When a user visits a site, the site should generate a pseudorandom value and set it as a cookie on the user's machine. The site should require every form submission to include this value as a form value and also as a cookie value. When a POST request is sent to the site, the request should only be considered valid if the form value and the cookie value are the same.
  • Because of the same-origin policy, an attacker cannot read or modify the value stored in the cookie. To successfully submit a form on behalf of the user, the attacker would have to correctly guess the pseudorandom value. If the pseudorandom value is cryptographically strong, this will be prohibitively difficult.
  • This technique requires Javascript, so it may not work for browsers that have Javascript disabled. [REF-331]
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Do not use the GET method for any request that triggers a state change.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Check the HTTP Referer header to see if the request originated from an expected page. This could break legitimate functionality, because users or proxies may have disabled sending the Referer for privacy reasons.
CAPEC-111: JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking)

An attacker targets a system that uses JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) as a transport mechanism between the client and the server (common in Web 2.0 systems using AJAX) to steal possibly confidential information transmitted from the server back to the client inside the JSON object by taking advantage of the loophole in the browser's Same Origin Policy that does not prohibit JavaScript from one website to be included and executed in the context of another website.

CAPEC-462: Cross-Domain Search Timing

An attacker initiates cross domain HTTP / GET requests and times the server responses. The timing of these responses may leak important information on what is happening on the server. Browser's same origin policy prevents the attacker from directly reading the server responses (in the absence of any other weaknesses), but does not prevent the attacker from timing the responses to requests that the attacker issued cross domain.

CAPEC-467: Cross Site Identification

An attacker harvests identifying information about a victim via an active session that the victim's browser has with a social networking site. A victim may have the social networking site open in one tab or perhaps is simply using the "remember me" feature to keep their session with the social networking site active. An attacker induces a payload to execute in the victim's browser that transparently to the victim initiates a request to the social networking site (e.g., via available social network site APIs) to retrieve identifying information about a victim. While some of this information may be public, the attacker is able to harvest this information in context and may use it for further attacks on the user (e.g., spear phishing).

CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery

An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.

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