CWE-328

Use of Weak Hash

The product uses an algorithm that produces a digest (output value) that does not meet security expectations for a hash function that allows an adversary to reasonably determine the original input (preimage attack), find another input that can produce the same hash (2nd preimage attack), or find multiple inputs that evaluate to the same hash (birthday attack).

CVE-2025-41762 (GCVE-0-2025-41762)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 08:17 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
Title
Secret leak with wwwdnload.cgi
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can abuse the weak hash of the backup generated by the wwwdnload.cgi endpoint to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data, including password hashes and certificates.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MBS UBR-01 Mk II Affected: 0.0.0 , < 6.0.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
MBS UBR-02 Affected: 0.0.0 , < 6.0.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
MBS UBR-LON Affected: 0.0.0 , < 6.0.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Adrien Rey from Cyber Defense Campus Zurich Daniel Hulliger from Armasuisse
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-47276 (GCVE-0-2025-47276)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 15:34 – Updated: 2025-05-13 19:31
VLAI
Title
Actualizer Uses OpenSSL's "-passwd" Function Which Uses SHA512 Under The Hood Instead of Proper Password Hasher like Yescript/Argon2i
Summary
Actualizer is a single shell script solution to allow developers and embedded engineers to create Debian operating systems (OS). Prior to version 1.2.0, Actualizer uses OpenSSL's "-passwd" function, which uses SHA512 instead of a more suitable password hasher like Yescript/Argon2i. All Actualizer users building a full Debian Operating System are affected. Users should upgrade to version 1.2.0 of Actualizer. Existing OS deployment requires manual password changes against the alpha and root accounts. The change will deploy's Debian's yescript overriding the older SHA512 hash created by OpenSSL. As a workaround, users need to reset both `root` and "Alpha" users' passwords.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ChewKeanHo Actualizer Affected: < 1.2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-48931 (GCVE-0-2025-48931)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-29 18:57 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
Summary
The TeleMessage service through 2025-05-05 relies on MD5 for password hashing, which opens up various attack possibilities (including rainbow tables) with low computational effort.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TeleMessage service Affected: 0 , ≤ 2025-05-05 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-49197 (GCVE-0-2025-49197)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-12 14:23 – Updated: 2025-06-17 19:03
VLAI
Title
Deprecated TLS version supported
Summary
The application uses a weak password hash function, allowing an attacker to crack the weak password hash to gain access to an FTP user account.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://sick.com/psirt x_SICK PSIRT Website
https://cdn.sick.com/media/docs/1/11/411/Special_… x_SICK Operating Guidelines
https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ic… x_ICS-CERT recommended practices on Industrial Security
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Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SICK AG SICK Media Server Affected: 0 , < 1.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-55053 (GCVE-0-2025-55053)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-09 19:10 – Updated: 2025-09-10 14:03
VLAI
Summary
CWE-328: Use of Weak Hash
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Baicells NOVA430e/430i, NOVA436Q, NEUTRINO430, NOVA846 Affected: BaiBLQ_3.0.12 and older versions. BaiBU_DNB4_2.4.9 and older versions
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-09 19:08
Credits
Shahaf Levi
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-59354 (GCVE-0-2025-59354)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-17 19:57 – Updated: 2025-09-18 15:51
VLAI
Title
Dragonfly has weak integrity checks for downloaded files
Summary
Dragonfly is an open source P2P-based file distribution and image acceleration system. Prior to 2.1.0, the DragonFly2 uses a variety of hash functions, including the MD5 hash, for downloaded files. This allows attackers to replace files with malicious ones that have a colliding hash. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.0.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dragonflyoss dragonfly Affected: < 2.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8260 (GCVE-0-2025-8260)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-28 06:02 – Updated: 2026-04-15 07:02
VLAI
Title
Vaelsys VaelsysV4 Web interface vgrid_server.php weak hash
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in Vaelsys VaelsysV4 up to 5.1.0/5.4.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /grid/vgrid_server.php of the component Web interface. Performing a manipulation of the argument xajaxargs results in use of weak hash. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. It is indicated that the exploitability is difficult. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 5.1.1 and 5.4.1 is able to mitigate this issue. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Vaelsys VaelsysV4 Affected: 5.0
Affected: 5.1
Affected: 5.1.0
Affected: 5.2
Affected: 5.3
Affected: 5.4.0
Unaffected: 5.1.1
Unaffected: 5.4.1
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
waiwai24 (VulDB User) security_vaelsys (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9078 (GCVE-0-2025-9078)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 10:10 – Updated: 2025-09-15 13:57
VLAI
Title
Weak cache keys lead to post IDOR and link preview poisoning
Summary
Mattermost versions 10.8.x <= 10.8.3, 10.5.x <= 10.5.8, 9.11.x <= 9.11.17, 10.10.x <= 10.10.1, 10.9.x <= 10.9.3 fail to properly validate cache keys for link metadata which allows authenticated users to access unauthorized posts and poison link previews via hash collision attacks on FNV-1 hashing
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: 10.8.0 , ≤ 10.8.3 (semver)
Affected: 10.5.0 , ≤ 10.5.8 (semver)
Affected: 9.11.0 , ≤ 9.11.17 (semver)
Affected: 10.10.0 , ≤ 10.10.1 (semver)
Affected: 10.9.0 , ≤ 10.9.3 (semver)
Unaffected: 10.11.0
Unaffected: 10.8.4
Unaffected: 10.5.9
Unaffected: 9.11.18
Unaffected: 10.10.2
Unaffected: 10.9.4
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
daw10
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9383 (GCVE-0-2025-9383)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-24 09:32 – Updated: 2025-08-25 20:24
VLAI
Title
FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera passwd crypt weak hash
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera 10.194.120.40. This issue affects the function crypt of the file /etc/passwd. The manipulation leads to use of weak hash. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is assessed as difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera Affected: 10.194.120.40
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Hypernyan (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-27754 (GCVE-0-2026-27754)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 18:09 – Updated: 2026-03-03 18:09
VLAI
Title
SODOLA SL902-SWTGW124AS <= 200.1.20 MD5 Session Token Generation
Summary
SODOLA SL902-SWTGW124AS firmware versions through 200.1.20 use the cryptographically broken MD5 hash function for session cookie generation, weakening session security. Attackers can exploit predictable session tokens combined with MD5's collision vulnerabilities to forge valid session cookies and gain unauthorized access to the device.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Kazuma Matsumoto, a security researcher at GMO Cybersecurity by IERAE, Inc.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-51

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an adaptive hash function that can be configured to change the amount of computational effort needed to compute the hash, such as the number of iterations ("stretching") or the amount of memory required. Some hash functions perform salting automatically. These functions can significantly increase the overhead for a brute force attack compared to intentionally-fast functions such as MD5. For example, rainbow table attacks can become infeasible due to the high computing overhead. Finally, since computing power gets faster and cheaper over time, the technique can be reconfigured to increase the workload without forcing an entire replacement of the algorithm in use.
  • Some hash functions that have one or more of these desired properties include bcrypt [REF-291], scrypt [REF-292], and PBKDF2 [REF-293]. While there is active debate about which of these is the most effective, they are all stronger than using salts with hash functions with very little computing overhead.
  • Note that using these functions can have an impact on performance, so they require special consideration to avoid denial-of-service attacks. However, their configurability provides finer control over how much CPU and memory is used, so it could be adjusted to suit the environment's needs.
CAPEC-461: Web Services API Signature Forgery Leveraging Hash Function Extension Weakness

An adversary utilizes a hash function extension/padding weakness, to modify the parameters passed to the web service requesting authentication by generating their own call in order to generate a legitimate signature hash (as described in the notes), without knowledge of the secret token sometimes provided by the web service.

CAPEC-68: Subvert Code-signing Facilities

Many languages use code signing facilities to vouch for code's identity and to thus tie code to its assigned privileges within an environment. Subverting this mechanism can be instrumental in an attacker escalating privilege. Any means of subverting the way that a virtual machine enforces code signing classifies for this style of attack.

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