CWE-276

Incorrect Default Permissions

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

CVE-2020-26180 (GCVE-0-2020-26180)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-28 00:05 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:36
VLAI
Summary
Dell EMC Isilon OneFS supported versions 8.1 and later and Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS supported version 9.0.0 contain an access issue with the remotesupport user account. A remote malicious user with low privileges may gain access to data stored on the /ifs directory through most protocols.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell PowerScale OneFS Affected: unspecified , < OneFS 8.1.2, 8.2.2, 9.0+ (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-10-01 00:00
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2020-27228 (GCVE-0-2020-27228)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-13 14:11 – Updated: 2024-08-04 16:11
VLAI
Summary
An incorrect default permissions vulnerability exists in the installation functionality of OpenClinic GA 5.173.3. Overwriting the binary can result in privilege escalation. An attacker can replace a file to exploit this vulnerability.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a OpenClinic Affected: OpenClinic GA 5.173.3
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-28392 (GCVE-0-2020-28392)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-09 15:38 – Updated: 2024-08-04 16:33
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMARIS configuration (All versions < V4.0.1). During installation to default target folder, incorrect permissions are configured for the application folder and subfolders which could allow an attacker to gain persistence or potentially escalate privileges should a user with elevated credentials log onto the machine.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens SIMARIS configuration Affected: All versions < V4.0.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-29489 (GCVE-0-2020-29489)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-05 21:40 – Updated: 2024-09-16 22:40
VLAI
Summary
Dell EMC Unity, Unity XT, and UnityVSA versions prior to 5.0.4.0.5.012 contains a plain-text password storage vulnerability. A user credentials (including the Unisphere admin privilege user) password is stored in a plain text in a system file. A local authenticated attacker with access to the system files may use the exposed password to gain access with the privileges of the compromised user.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Unity Affected: unspecified , < 5.0.4.0.5.012 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-12-17 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-29491 (GCVE-0-2020-29491)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-04 21:15 – Updated: 2024-09-17 03:03
VLAI
Summary
Dell Wyse ThinOS 8.6 and prior versions contain an insecure default configuration vulnerability. A remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to gain access to the sensitive information on the local network, leading to the potential compromise of impacted thin clients.
Severity
10 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Wyse Proprietary OS (ThinOS) Affected: unspecified , < 8.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-12-21 00:00
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2020-29492 (GCVE-0-2020-29492)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-04 21:15 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:17
VLAI
Summary
Dell Wyse ThinOS 8.6 and prior versions contain an insecure default configuration vulnerability. A remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to access the writable file and manipulate the configuration of any target specific station.
Severity
10 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Wyse Proprietary OS (ThinOS) Affected: unspecified , < 8.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-12-21 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-29503 (GCVE-0-2020-29503)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-19 21:30 – Updated: 2024-09-17 04:29
VLAI
Summary
Dell EMC PowerStore versions prior to 1.0.3.0.5.xxx contain a file permission Vulnerability. A locally authenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to the information disclosure of certain system directory.
Severity
4.1 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell PowerStore Affected: unspecified , < PowerStore SW 1.0.3.0.5.006 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-12-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-36605 (GCVE-0-2020-36605)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-01 02:07 – Updated: 2025-05-05 14:12
VLAI
Title
File Permissions Vulnerability in Hitachi Infrastructure Analytics Advisor, Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer, Hitachi Ops Center Viewpoint
Summary
Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Hitachi Infrastructure Analytics Advisor on Linux (Analytics probe component), Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer on Linux (Analyzer probe component), Hitachi Ops Center Viewpoint on Linux (Viewpoint RAID Agent component) allows local users to read and write specific files. This issue affects Hitachi Infrastructure Analytics Advisor: from 2.0.0-00 through 4.4.0-00; Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer: from 10.0.0-00 before 10.9.0-00; Hitachi Ops Center Viewpoint: from 10.8.0-00 before 10.9.0-00.
Severity
6.6 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-36611 (GCVE-0-2020-36611)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-17 01:21 – Updated: 2025-04-03 19:23
VLAI
Title
File and Directory Permission Vulnerability in Hitachi Tuning Manager
Summary
Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Hitachi Tuning Manager on Linux (Hitachi Tuning Manager server, Hitachi Tuning Manager - Agent for RAID, Hitachi Tuning Manager - Agent for NAS, Hitachi Tuning Manager - Agent for SAN Switch components) allows local users to read and write specific files.This issue affects Hitachi Tuning Manager: before 8.8.5-00.
Severity
6.6 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hitachi Hitachi Tuning Manager Affected: 0 , < 8.8.5-00 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-36652 (GCVE-0-2020-36652)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-28 02:06 – Updated: 2025-03-07 18:12
VLAI
Title
File and Directory Permissions Vulnerability in Hitachi Automation Director, Hitachi Infrastructure Analytics Advisor, Hitachi Ops Center
Summary
Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Hitachi Automation Director on Linux, Hitachi Infrastructure Analytics Advisor on Linux (Hitachi Infrastructure Analytics Advisor, Analytics probe server components), Hitachi Ops Center Automator on Linux, Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer on Linux (Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer, Analyzer probe server components), Hitachi Ops Center Viewpoint on Linux (Viewpoint RAID Agent component) allows local users to read and write specific files. This issue affects Hitachi Automation Director: from 8.2.0-00 through 10.6.1-00; Hitachi Infrastructure Analytics Advisor: from 2.0.0-00 through 4.0.0-00; Hitachi Ops Center Automator: before 10.9.1-00; Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer: before 10.9.1-00; Hitachi Ops Center Viewpoint: before 10.9.1-00.
Severity
6.6 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation ID: MIT-1

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Description:

  • The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.

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