CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.
CVE-2025-57851 (GCVE-0-2025-57851)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-08 13:55 – Updated: 2026-05-01 20:44
VLAI
Title
Mce: privilege escalation via excessive /etc/passwd permissions
Summary
A container privilege escalation flaw was found in certain Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes images. This issue stems from the /etc/passwd file being created with group-writable permissions during build time. In certain conditions, an attacker who can execute commands within an affected container, even as a non-root user, can leverage their membership in the root group to modify the /etc/passwd file. This could allow the attacker to add a new user with any arbitrary UID, including UID 0, leading to full root privileges within the container.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-57851 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2391104 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes |
cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine |
|
| Red Hat | Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes |
cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine |
|
| Red Hat | Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes |
cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine |
Date Public
2026-04-08 13:45
Credits
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CVE-2025-57852 (GCVE-0-2025-57852)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-30 14:37 – Updated: 2026-03-06 23:45
VLAI
Title
Openshift-ai: privilege escalation via excessive /etc/passwd permissions
Summary
A container privilege escalation flaw was found in KServe ModelMesh container images. This issue stems from the /etc/passwd file being created with group-writable permissions during build time. In certain conditions, an attacker who can execute commands within an affected container, even as a non-root user, can leverage their membership in the root group to modify the /etc/passwd file. This could allow the attacker to add a new user with any arbitrary UID, including UID 0, leading to full root privileges within the container.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16981 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16982 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16983 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16984 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17501 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-57852 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2391105 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.16 |
Unaffected:
sha256:97e2bd9b587f08e135a9aeb9b3e0dc6eafa1a9bdacbb5ecb681ce9bd5aa37fc9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.16::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.19 |
Unaffected:
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(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.19::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.21 |
Unaffected:
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(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.21::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.22 |
Unaffected:
sha256:1709fa3c79aad4ba7eb9be8299949396092c8e20210124e0c0936385bc04e839 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.22::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.24 |
Unaffected:
sha256:92629b1462ca2ed121dd2f3069a005d78e00e1344d330d6a8710f53ec58b74b8 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.24::el9 |
Date Public
2025-09-30 14:25
Credits
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CVE-2025-57853 (GCVE-0-2025-57853)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-08 13:55 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:06
VLAI
Title
Web-terminal: privilege escalation via excessive /etc/passwd permissions
Summary
A container privilege escalation flaw was found in certain Web Terminal images. This issue stems from the /etc/passwd file being created with group-writable permissions during build time. In certain conditions, an attacker who can execute commands within an affected container, even as a non-root user, can leverage their membership in the root group to modify the /etc/passwd file. This could allow the attacker to add a new user with any arbitrary UID, including UID 0, leading to full root privileges within the container.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-57853 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2391106 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Web Terminal |
cpe:/a:redhat:webterminal:1 |
Date Public
2026-04-08 13:45
Credits
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CVE-2025-57854 (GCVE-0-2025-57854)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-08 13:55 – Updated: 2026-04-08 14:42
VLAI
Title
Osus-operator: privilege escalation via excessive /etc/passwd permissions
Summary
A container privilege escalation flaw was found in certain OpenShift Update Service (OSUS) images. This issue stems from the /etc/passwd file being created with group-writable permissions during build time. In certain conditions, an attacker who can execute commands within an affected container, even as a non-root user, may be able to leverage their membership in the root group to modify the /etc/passwd file. This could allow the attacker to add a new user with any arbitrary UID, including UID 0, leading to full root privileges within the container.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-57854 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2391107 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Update Service |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_update_service:5 |
Date Public
2026-04-08 13:45
Credits
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CVE-2025-58097 (GCVE-0-2025-58097)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-21 06:17 – Updated: 2025-11-21 14:58
VLAI
Summary
The installation directory of LogStare Collector is configured with incorrect access permissions. A non-administrative user may manipulate files within the installation directory and execute arbitrary code with the administrative privilege.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| LogStare Inc. | LogStare Collector (for Windows) |
Affected:
2.4.1 and earlier
|
|
| LogStare Inc. | LogStare Collector (for Linux) |
Affected:
2.4.1 and earlier
|
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CVE-2025-58712 (GCVE-0-2025-58712)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-22 18:19 – Updated: 2026-03-06 23:45
VLAI
Title
Amq: privilege escalation via excessive /etc/passwd permissions
Summary
A container privilege escalation flaw was found in certain AMQ Broker images. This issue stems from the /etc/passwd file being created with group-writable permissions during build time. In certain conditions, an attacker who can execute commands within an affected container, even as a non-root user, can leverage their membership in the root group to modify the /etc/passwd file. This could allow the attacker to add a new user with any arbitrary UID, including UID 0, leading to full root privileges within the container.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17562 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-58712 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2394418 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
11 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| apache | activemq-artemis |
Unaffected:
0 , < *
(semver)
|
|
| Red Hat | RHEL-9 based Middleware Containers |
Unaffected:
7.13.2-1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | RHEL-9 based Middleware Containers |
Unaffected:
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cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | RHEL-9 based Middleware Containers |
Unaffected:
7.13.2-1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | RHEL-9 based Middleware Containers |
Unaffected:
7.13.2-1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | RHEL-9 based Middleware Containers |
Unaffected:
7.13.2-1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | RHEL-9 based Middleware Containers |
Unaffected:
7.13.2-1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat AMQ Broker 7 |
cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat AMQ Broker 7 |
cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat AMQ Broker 7 |
cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat AMQ Broker 7 |
cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7 |
Date Public
2025-10-07 14:26
Credits
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CVE-2025-58713 (GCVE-0-2025-58713)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-08 13:55 – Updated: 2026-04-08 14:28
VLAI
Title
Rhpam: privilege escalation via excessive /etc/passwd permissions
Summary
A container privilege escalation flaw was found in certain Red Hat Process Automation Manager images. This issue stems from the /etc/passwd file being created with group-writable permissions during build time. In certain conditions, an attacker who can execute commands within an affected container, even as a non-root user, can leverage their membership in the root group to modify the /etc/passwd file. This could allow the attacker to add a new user with any arbitrary UID, including UID 0, leading to full root privileges within the container.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-58713 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2394419 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Process Automation 7 |
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Process Automation 7 |
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Process Automation 7 |
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Process Automation 7 |
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Process Automation 7 |
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Process Automation 7 |
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7 |
Date Public
2026-04-08 13:44
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CVE-2025-59030 (GCVE-0-2025-59030)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-09 09:15 – Updated: 2025-12-09 14:30
VLAI
Title
Insufficient validation of incoming notifies over TCP can lead to a denial of service in Recursor
Summary
An attacker can trigger the removal of cached records by sending a NOTIFY query over TCP.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-12-08 10:00
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CVE-2025-59485 (GCVE-0-2025-59485)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-25 07:20 – Updated: 2025-11-25 14:42
VLAI
Summary
Incorrect default permissions issue exists in Security Point (Windows) of MaLion prior to Ver.5.3.4. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary file could be placed in the specific folder by a user who can log in to the system where the product's Windows client is installed. If the file is a specially crafted DLL file, arbitrary code could be executed with SYSTEM privilege.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intercom, Inc. | Security Point (Windows) of MaLion |
Affected:
prior to Ver.5.3.4
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CVE-2025-5963 (GCVE-0-2025-5963)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-20 10:01 – Updated: 2025-06-20 13:14 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
TCC Bypass via Dylib Injection in Postbox
Summary
The Postbox's configuration on macOS, specifically the presence of entitlements: "com.apple.security.cs.allow-dyld-environment-variables" and "com.apple.security.cs.disable-library-validation" allows for Dynamic Library (Dylib) injection. A local attacker with unprivileged access can use environment variables like DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES to successfully inject code in application's context and bypass Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC). Acquired resource access is limited to previously granted permissions by the user. Access to other resources beyond granted-permissions requires user interaction with a system prompt asking for permission.
The original company behind Postbox is no longer operational, the software will no longer receive updates. The acquiring company (em Client) did not cooperate in vulnerability disclosure.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/06/tcc-bypass/ | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.postbox-inc.com/ | product |
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Mitigation ID: MIT-1
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Description:
- The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Description:
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.
CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing
An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.
CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering
Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.