CWE-276

Incorrect Default Permissions

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

CVE-2022-27652 (GCVE-0-2022-27652)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-18 16:20 – Updated: 2024-08-03 05:32
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in cri-o, where containers were incorrectly started with non-empty default permissions. A vulnerability was found in Moby (Docker Engine) where containers started incorrectly with non-empty inheritable Linux process capabilities. This flaw allows an attacker with access to programs with inheritable file capabilities to elevate those capabilities to the permitted set when execve(2) runs.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-276 - - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a cri-o Affected: Affects all versions.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-28702 (GCVE-0-2022-28702)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-31 17:53 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:30
VLAI
Title
e-Design - Multiple vulnerabilities
Summary
Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in ABB e-Design allows attacker to install malicious software executing with SYSTEM permissions violating confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the target machine.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
ABB
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ABB e-Design Affected: unspecified , ≤ 1.12.2.0004 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-05-26 00:00
Credits
ABB thanks the Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative (ZDI), more specifically Michael DePlante (@izobashi) for helping to identify the vulnerability and protecting our customers.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-29162 (GCVE-0-2022-29162)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-17 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:25
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Default Permissions in runc
Summary
runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers on Linux according to the OCI specification. A bug was found in runc prior to version 1.1.2 where `runc exec --cap` created processes with non-empty inheritable Linux process capabilities, creating an atypical Linux environment and enabling programs with inheritable file capabilities to elevate those capabilities to the permitted set during execve(2). This bug did not affect the container security sandbox as the inheritable set never contained more capabilities than were included in the container's bounding set. This bug has been fixed in runc 1.1.2. This fix changes `runc exec --cap` behavior such that the additional capabilities granted to the process being executed (as specified via `--cap` arguments) do not include inheritable capabilities. In addition, `runc spec` is changed to not set any inheritable capabilities in the created example OCI spec (`config.json`) file.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
opencontainers runc Affected: < 1.1.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-29178 (GCVE-0-2022-29178)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-20 18:15 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:24
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Default Permissions in Cilium
Summary
Cilium is open source software for providing and securing network connectivity and loadbalancing between application workloads. Cilium prior to versions 1.9.16, 1.10.11, and 1.11.15 contains an incorrect default permissions vulnerability. Operating Systems with users belonging to the group ID 1000 can access the API of Cilium via Unix domain socket available on the host where Cilium is running. This could allow malicious users to compromise integrity as well as system availability on that host. The problem has been fixed and the patch is available in versions 1.9.16, 1.10.11, and 1.11.5. A potential workaround is to modify Cilium's DaemonSet to run with a certain command, which can be found in the GitHub Security Advisory for this vulnerability.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cilium cilium Affected: < 1.9.16
Affected: >= 1.10.0, < 1.10.11
Affected: >= 1.11.0, < 1.11.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-29483 (GCVE-0-2022-29483)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-31 17:54 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:58
VLAI
Title
e-Design - Multiple vulnerabilities
Summary
Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in ABB e-Design allows attacker to install malicious software executing with SYSTEM permissions violating confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the target machine.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
ABB
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ABB e-Design Affected: unspecified , ≤ 1.12.2.0004 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-05-26 00:00
Credits
ABB thanks the Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative (ZDI), more specifically Michael DePlante (@izobashi) for helping to identify the vulnerability and protecting our customers.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-30338 (GCVE-0-2022-30338)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-10 13:16 – Updated: 2025-01-27 18:07
VLAI
Summary
Incorrect default permissions in the Intel(R) VROC software before version 7.7.6.1003 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • escalation of privilege
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) VROC software Affected: before version 7.7.6.1003
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-30747 (GCVE-0-2022-30747)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-07 18:20 – Updated: 2024-08-03 06:56
VLAI
Summary
PendingIntent hijacking vulnerability in Smart Things prior to 1.7.85.25 allows local attackers to access files without permission via implicit Intent.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Smart Things Affected: unspecified , < 1.7.85.25 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-30758 (GCVE-0-2022-30758)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-11 13:33 – Updated: 2024-08-03 06:56
VLAI
Summary
Implicit Intent hijacking vulnerability in Finder prior to SMR Jul-2022 Release 1 allow allows attackers to access some protected information with privilege of Finder.
Severity
4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: Q(10), R(11), S(12) , < SMR Jul-2022 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-31071 (GCVE-0-2022-31071)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-15 22:35 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:11
VLAI
Title
Octopoller gem published with world-writable files
Summary
Octopoller is a micro gem for polling and retrying. Version 0.2.0 of the octopoller gem was published containing world-writeable files. Specifically, the gem was packed with files having their permissions set to `-rw-rw-rw-` (i.e. 0666) instead of `rw-r--r--` (i.e. 0644). This means everyone who is not the owner (Group and Public) with access to the instance where this release had been installed could modify the world-writable files from this gem. This issue is patched in Octopoller 0.3.0. Two workarounds are available. Users can use the previous version of the gem, v0.1.0. Alternatively, users can modify the file permissions manually until they are able to upgrade to the latest version.
Severity
2.5 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
octokit octopoller.rb Affected: = 0.2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-31072 (GCVE-0-2022-31072)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-15 22:35 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:11
VLAI
Title
Octokit gem published with world-writable files
Summary
Octokit is a Ruby toolkit for the GitHub API. Versions 4.23.0 and 4.24.0 of the octokit gem were published containing world-writeable files. Specifically, the gem was packed with files having their permissions set to `-rw-rw-rw-` (i.e. 0666) instead of `rw-r--r--` (i.e. 0644). This means everyone who is not the owner (Group and Public) with access to the instance where this release had been installed could modify the world-writable files from this gem. This issue is patched in Octokit 4.25.0. Two workarounds are available. Users can use the previous version of the gem, v4.22.0. Alternatively, users can modify the file permissions manually until they are able to upgrade to the latest version.
Severity
2.5 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
octokit octokit.rb Affected: >= 4.23.0, < 4.25.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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              "cweId": "CWE-276",
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      "providerMetadata": {
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      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-g28x-pgr3-qqx6",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Octokit gem published with world-writable files",
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
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          "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-31072",
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          "TITLE": "Octokit gem published with world-writable files"
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        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "octokit.rb",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
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                            "version_value": "\u003e= 4.23.0, \u003c 4.25.0"
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              "value": "Octokit is a Ruby toolkit for the GitHub API. Versions 4.23.0 and 4.24.0 of the octokit gem were published containing world-writeable files. Specifically, the gem was packed with files having their permissions set to `-rw-rw-rw-` (i.e. 0666) instead of `rw-r--r--` (i.e. 0644). This means everyone who is not the owner (Group and Public) with access to the instance where this release had been installed could modify the world-writable files from this gem. This issue is patched in Octokit 4.25.0. Two workarounds are available. Users can use the previous version of the gem, v4.22.0. Alternatively, users can modify the file permissions manually until they are able to upgrade to the latest version."
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        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 2.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
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            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
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        "problemtype": {
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    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-31072",
    "datePublished": "2022-06-15T22:35:10.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-05-18T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T18:11:25.606Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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Mitigation ID: MIT-1

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Description:

  • The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.

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