CWE-269

Improper Privilege Management

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

CVE-2020-13512 (GCVE-0-2020-13512)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-18 19:42 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:18
VLAI
Summary
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the WinRing0x64 Driver Privileged I/O Write IRPs functionality of NZXT CAM 4.8.0. A specially crafted I/O request packet (IRP) can cause increased privileges. Using the IRP 0x9c40a0d8 gives a low privilege user direct access to the OUT instruction that is completely unrestrained at an elevated privilege level. An attacker can send a malicious IRP to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a NZXT Affected: NZXT CAM 4.8.0
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-13513 (GCVE-0-2020-13513)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-18 19:42 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:18
VLAI
Summary
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the WinRing0x64 Driver Privileged I/O Write IRPs functionality of NZXT CAM 4.8.0. A specially crafted I/O request packet (IRP) can cause increased privileges. Using the IRP 0x9c40a0dc gives a low privilege user direct access to the OUT instruction that is completely unrestrained at an elevated privilege level. An attacker can send a malicious IRP to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a NZXT Affected: NZXT CAM 4.8.0
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-13514 (GCVE-0-2020-13514)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-18 19:42 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:18
VLAI
Summary
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the WinRing0x64 Driver Privileged I/O Write IRPs functionality of NZXT CAM 4.8.0. A specially crafted I/O request packet (IRP) can cause increased privileges. Using the IRP 0x9c40a0e0 gives a low privilege user direct access to the OUT instruction that is completely unrestrained at an elevated privilege level. An attacker can send a malicious IRP to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a NZXT Affected: NZXT CAM 4.8.0
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-13515 (GCVE-0-2020-13515)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-18 19:38 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:18
VLAI
Summary
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the WinRing0x64 Driver IRP 0x9c40a148 functionality of NZXT CAM 4.8.0. A specially crafted I/O request packet (IRP) can cause an adversary to obtain elevated privileges. An attacker can send a malicious IRP to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a NZXT Affected: NZXT CAM 4.8.0
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-13516 (GCVE-0-2020-13516)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-17 23:52 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:18
VLAI
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the WinRing0x64 Driver IRP 0x9c406144 functionality of NZXT CAM 4.8.0. A specially crafted I/O request packet (IRP) can cause the disclosure of sensitive information. An attacker can send a malicious IRP to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a NZXT Affected: NZXT CAM 4.8.0
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-13517 (GCVE-0-2020-13517)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-17 23:51 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:18
VLAI
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the WinRing0x64 Driver IRP 0x9c406104 functionality of NZXT CAM 4.8.0. A specially crafted I/O request packet (IRP) can cause the disclosure of sensitive information. An attacker can send a malicious IRP to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a NZXT Affected: NZXT CAM 4.8.0
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-13518 (GCVE-0-2020-13518)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-17 23:48 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:18
VLAI
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the WinRing0x64 Driver IRP 0x9c402084 functionality of NZXT CAM 4.8.0. A specially crafted I/O request packet (IRP) can cause the disclosure of sensitive information. An attacker can send a malicious IRP to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a NZXT Affected: NZXT CAM 4.8.0
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-13519 (GCVE-0-2020-13519)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-18 19:52 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:18
VLAI
Summary
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the WinRing0x64 Driver IRP 0x9c402088 functionality of NZXT CAM 4.8.0. A specially crafted I/O request packet (IRP) can cause increased privileges. An attacker can send a malicious IRP to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a NZXT" Affected: NZXT CAM 4.8.0
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-13522 (GCVE-0-2020-13522)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-08-04 19:03 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:18
VLAI
Summary
An exploitable arbitrary file delete vulnerability exists in SoftPerfect RAM Disk 4.1 spvve.sys driver. A specially crafted I/O request packet (IRP) can allow an unprivileged user to delete any file on the filesystem. An attacker can send a malicious IRP to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a SoftPerfect Affected: SoftPerfect RAM Disk 4.1
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-15149 (GCVE-0-2020-15149)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-08-19 17:50 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
Title
Account takeover in NodeBB
Summary
NodeBB before version 1.14.3 has a bug introduced in version 1.12.2 in the validation logic that makes it possible to change the password of any user on a running NodeBB forum by sending a specially crafted socket.io call to the server. This could lead to a privilege escalation event due via an account takeover. As a workaround you may cherry-pick the following commit from the project's repository to your running instance of NodeBB: 16cee1b03ba3eee177834a1fdac4aa8a12b39d2a. This is fixed in version 1.14.3.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
CWE
  • CWE-269 - {"CWE-269":"Improper Privilege Management"}
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NodeBB NodeBB Affected: >=12.2.2, < 1.14.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation ID: MIT-1

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Description:

  • Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation ID: MIT-48

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
Mitigation ID: MIT-49

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.
CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.

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