CWE-269

Improper Privilege Management

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

CVE-2025-15027 (GCVE-0-2025-15027)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-08 01:22 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:15
VLAI
Title
JAY Login & Register <= 2.6.03 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via jay_login_register_ajax_create_final_user
Summary
The JAY Login & Register plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 2.6.03. This is due to the plugin allowing a user to update arbitrary user meta through the 'jay_login_register_ajax_create_final_user' function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to elevate their privileges to that of an administrator.
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jayarsiech JAY Login & Register Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.6.03 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
andrea bocchetti
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15100 (GCVE-0-2025-15100)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-08 01:22 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:34
VLAI
Title
JAY Login & Register <= 2.6.03 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation via jay_panel_ajax_update_profile
Summary
The JAY Login & Register plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 2.6.03. This is due to the plugin allowing a user to update arbitrary user meta through the 'jay_panel_ajax_update_profile' function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to elevate their privileges to that of an administrator.
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jayarsiech JAY Login & Register Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.6.03 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sarawut Poolkhet
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15403 (GCVE-0-2025-15403)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-17 02:22 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:58
VLAI
Title
RegistrationMagic <= 6.0.7.1 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via admin_order
Summary
The RegistrationMagic plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 6.0.7.1. This is due to the 'add_menu' function is accessible via the 'rm_user_exists' AJAX action and allows arbitrary updates to the 'admin_order' setting. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to injecting an empty slug into the order parameter, and manipulate the plugin's menu generation logic, and when the admin menu is subsequently built, the plugin adds 'manage_options' capability for the target role. Note: The vulnerability can only be exploited unauthenticated, but further privilege escalation requires at least a subscriber user.
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
Credits
Osvaldo Noe Gonzalez Del Rio
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15547 (GCVE-0-2025-15547)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 11:46 – Updated: 2026-03-10 18:59
VLAI
Title
Jail escape by a privileged user via nullfs
Summary
By default, jailed processes cannot mount filesystems, including nullfs(4). However, the allow.mount.nullfs option enables mounting nullfs filesystems, subject to privilege checks. If a privileged user within a jail is able to nullfs-mount directories, a limitation of the kernel's path lookup logic allows that user to escape the jail's chroot, yielding access to the full filesystem of the host or parent jail. In a jail configured to allow nullfs(4) mounts from within the jail, the jailed root user can escape the jail's filesystem root.
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeBSD FreeBSD Affected: 14.3-RELEASE , < p8 (release)
Affected: 13.5-RELEASE , < p9 (release)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-01-27 23:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15561 (GCVE-0-2025-15561)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-19 10:53 – Updated: 2026-02-23 18:26
VLAI
Title
Local Privilege Escalation in NesterSoft WorkTime
Summary
An attacker can exploit the update behavior of the WorkTime monitoring daemon to elevate privileges on the local system to NT Authority\SYSTEM. A malicious executable must be named  WTWatch.exe and dropped in the C:\ProgramData\wta\ClientExe directory, which is writable by "Everyone". The executable will then be run by the WorkTime monitoring daemon.
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://r.sec-consult.com/worktime third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Credits
Tobias Niemann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Daniel Hirschberger, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Thorger Jansen, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Marius Renner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15576 (GCVE-0-2025-15576)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 11:54 – Updated: 2026-03-10 18:56
VLAI
Title
Jail chroot escape via fd exchange with a different jail
Summary
If two sibling jails are restricted to separate filesystem trees, which is to say that neither of the two jail root directories is an ancestor of the other, jailed processes may nonetheless be able to access a shared directory via a nullfs mount, if the administrator has configured one. In this case, cooperating processes in the two jails may establish a connection using a unix domain socket and exchange directory descriptors with each other. When performing a filesystem name lookup, at each step of the lookup, the kernel checks whether the lookup would descend below the jail root of the current process. If the jail root directory is not encountered, the lookup continues. In a configuration where processes in two different jails are able to exchange file descriptors using a unix domain socket, it is possible for a jailed process to receive a directory for a descriptor that is below that process' jail root. This enables full filesystem access for a jailed process, breaking the chroot. Note that the system administrator is still responsible for ensuring that an unprivileged user on the jail host is not able to pass directory descriptors to a jailed process, even in a patched kernel.
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-488 - Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session
  • CWE-790 - Improper Filtering of Special Elements
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeBSD FreeBSD Affected: 14.3-RELEASE , < p9 (release)
Affected: 13.5-RELEASE , < p10 (release)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-02-24 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1732 (GCVE-0-2025-1732)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-22 01:57 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28
VLAI
Summary
An improper privilege management vulnerability in the recovery function of the Zyxel USG FLEX H series uOS firmware version V1.31 and earlier could allow an authenticated local attacker with administrator privileges to upload a crafted configuration file and escalate privileges on a vulnerable device.
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-20282 (GCVE-0-2025-20282)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-25 16:29 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:50
VLAI
Title
Cisco ISE API Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in an internal API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to upload arbitrary files to an affected device and then execute those files on the underlying operating system as root. This vulnerability is due a lack of file validation checks that would prevent uploaded files from being placed in privileged directories on an affected system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading a crafted file to the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to store malicious files on the affected system and then execute arbitrary code or obtain root privileges on the system.
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Identity Services Engine Software Affected: 3.4.0
Affected: 3.4 Patch 1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-20346 (GCVE-0-2025-20346)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-13 16:27 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
Title
Cisco Catalyst Center Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in Cisco Catalyst Center could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute operations that should require Administrator privileges. The attacker would need valid read-only user credentials. This vulnerability is due to improper role-based access control (RBAC). An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging in to an affected system and modifying certain policy configurations. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to modify policy configurations that are reserved for the Administrator role. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid credentials for a user account with at least the role of Observer.
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Digital Network Architecture Center (DNA Center) Affected: 2.1.1.0
Affected: 2.1.1.3
Affected: 2.1.2.0
Affected: 2.1.2.3
Affected: 2.1.2.5
Affected: 2.2.1.0
Affected: 2.1.2.6
Affected: 2.2.2.0
Affected: 2.2.2.3
Affected: 2.1.2.7
Affected: 2.2.1.3
Affected: 2.2.3.0
Affected: 2.2.2.4
Affected: 2.2.2.5
Affected: 2.2.3.3
Affected: 2.2.2.7
Affected: 2.2.2.6
Affected: 2.2.2.8
Affected: 2.2.3.4
Affected: 2.3.2.1
Affected: 2.3.2.1-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.2.1-AIRGAP-CA
Affected: 2.2.3.5
Affected: 2.3.3.3
Affected: 2.3.3.1-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.3.1
Affected: 2.3.2.3
Affected: 2.3.3.3-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.2.2.9
Affected: 2.3.3.0-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.3.4
Affected: 2.3.3.4-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.3.4-AIRGAP-MDNAC
Affected: 2.3.3.5
Affected: 2.3.3.5-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.4.0-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.4.3
Affected: 2.3.4.3-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.3.6
Affected: 2.3.3.6-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.3.6-AIRGAP-MDNAC
Affected: 2.3.5.0-AIRGAP-MDNAC
Affected: VA Launchpad 1.0.3
Affected: VA Launchpad 1.0.4
Affected: 2.3.3.7
Affected: 2.3.3.7-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.3.7-AIRGAP-MDNAC
Affected: 2.3.6.0
Affected: 2.3.3.6-70045-HF1
Affected: VA Launchpad 1.2.1
Affected: 2.3.3.7-72328-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.3.7-72323
Affected: 2.3.3.7-72328-MDNAC
Affected: 2.3.5.3
Affected: 2.3.5.3-AIRGAP-MDNAC
Affected: 2.3.5.3-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.6.0-AIRGAP
Affected: VA Launchpad 1.3.0
Affected: VA Launchpad 1.5.0
Affected: 2.3.7.0
Affected: 2.3.7.0-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.7.0-AIRGAP-MDNAC
Affected: 2.3.7.0-VA
Affected: 2.3.5.4-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.5.4-AIRGAP-MDNAC
Affected: VA Launchpad 1.6.0
Affected: 2.3.7.3
Affected: 2.3.7.3-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.7.3-AIRGAP-MDNAC
Affected: VA Launchpad 1.7.0
Affected: 2.3.5.5-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.5.5
Affected: 2.3.5.5-AIRGAP-MDNAC
Affected: 2.3.7.4
Affected: 2.3.7.4-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.7.5-AIRGAP
Affected: VA Launchpad 1.9.0
Affected: 2.3.5.6-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.5.6-AIRGAP-MDNAC
Affected: 1.0.0.0
Affected: Cisco CCGM 1.0.0.0
Affected: 2.3.7.6-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.7.6
Affected: 2.3.7.6-VA
Affected: 2.3.5.5-70026-HF70
Affected: 2.3.5.5-70026-HF51
Affected: 2.3.5.6-70143-HF20
Affected: 2.3.7.6-AIRGAP-MDNAC
Affected: 2.3.5.5-70026-HF53
Affected: 2.3.5.5-70026-HF71
Affected: 2.3.7.7
Affected: 2.3.7.7-VA
Affected: 2.3.7.7-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.7.7-AIRGAP-MDNAC
Affected: 2.3.7.9-VA
Affected: 2.3.7.9
Affected: 2.3.7.9-AIRGAP
Affected: 2.3.7.9-AIRGAP-MDNAC
Affected: Cisco CCGM 1.1.1
Affected: 2.3.7.9-70301-GSMU10
Affected: 2.3.7.9-70301-SMU1
Affected: 2.3.7.9-75403-SMU10
Affected: 2.3.7.9-75403-GSMU10
Affected: Cisco CCGM 1.2.1
Affected: 2.3.5.3-EULA
Affected: 2.3.7.9.75403.10-VA
Affected: 0.0.0.0
Affected: 1.16.54
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-21199 (GCVE-0-2025-21199)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-11 16:59 – Updated: 2026-02-13 19:38
VLAI
Title
Azure Agent Installer for Backup and Site Recovery Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Improper privilege management in Azure Agent Installer allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-03-11 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-1

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Description:

  • Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation ID: MIT-48

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
Mitigation ID: MIT-49

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.
CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.

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