CWE-266
Incorrect Privilege Assignment
A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.
CVE-2025-7947 (GCVE-0-2025-7947)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-22 00:32 – Updated: 2025-07-22 13:27
VLAI
Title
jshERP Account delete improper authorization
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in jshERP up to 3.5. Affected is an unknown function of the file /user/delete of the component Account Handler. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to improper authorization. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.317088 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317088 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.619276 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/jishenghua/jshERP/issues/124 | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-8181 (GCVE-0-2025-8181)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-26 07:02 – Updated: 2025-07-28 15:05
VLAI
Title
TOTOLINK N600R/X2000R FTP Service vsftpd.conf least privilege violation
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in TOTOLINK N600R and X2000R 1.0.0.1. This affects an unknown part of the file vsftpd.conf of the component FTP Service. The manipulation leads to least privilege violation. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely.
Severity
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.317595 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317595 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.621966 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.621968 | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.notion.so/23a54a1113e780c08f3acca6a746d732 | related |
| https://www.totolink.net/ | product |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-8261 (GCVE-0-2025-8261)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-28 06:32 – Updated: 2026-04-15 07:13 Disputed
VLAI
Title
Vaelsys VaelsysV4 User Creation vgrid_server.php improper authorization
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Vaelsys VaelsysV4 4.1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /grid/vgrid_server.php of the component User Creation Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper authorization. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. The vendor explains: "Based on Vaelsys' analysis, the reported behavior does not allow actions beyond those already permitted to authenticated administrative users, and no change in system configuration or operational practices is necessary."
Severity
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/317849 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/317849/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/616924 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/waiwai24/0101/blob/main/CVEs/V… | exploit |
| https://vaelsys.github.io/security-advisory/advis… | related |
Credits
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CVE-2025-8547 (GCVE-0-2025-8547)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-05 05:32 – Updated: 2025-08-05 16:16
VLAI
Title
atjiu pybbs Email Verification improper authorization
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in atjiu pybbs up to 6.0.0 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Email Verification Handler. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is 044f22893bee254dc2bb0d30f614913fab3c22c2. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Severity
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.318676 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.318676 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.622180 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/atjiu/pybbs/issues/200 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/atjiu/pybbs/issues/200#issueco… | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/atjiu/pybbs/issues/200#issue-3… | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/atjiu/pybbs/commit/044f22893be… | patch |
Credits
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CVE-2025-8756 (GCVE-0-2025-8756)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-09 14:32 – Updated: 2025-08-12 16:05
VLAI
Title
TDuckCloud tduck-platform manage preHandle improper authorization
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in TDuckCloud tduck-platform up to 5.1 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function preHandle of the file /manage/ of the component com.tduck.cloud.api.web.interceptor.AuthorizationInterceptor. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.319261 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319261 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.624188 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/TDuckCloud/tduck-platform/issues/28 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/TDuckCloud/tduck-platform/issu… | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TDuckCloud | tduck-platform |
Affected:
5.0
Affected: 5.1 |
Credits
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CVE-2025-8757 (GCVE-0-2025-8757)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-09 15:02 – Updated: 2025-08-12 16:05
VLAI
Title
TRENDnet TV-IP110WN Embedded Boa Web Server boa.conf least privilege violation
Summary
A vulnerability was found in TRENDnet TV-IP110WN 1.2.2 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /server/boa.conf of the component Embedded Boa Web Server. The manipulation leads to least privilege violation. Local access is required to approach this attack. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.319262 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319262 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.624257 | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.notion.so/23e54a1113e780569260e231993bdf61 | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TRENDnet | TV-IP110WN |
Affected:
1.2.2
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-8758 (GCVE-0-2025-8758)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-09 16:02 – Updated: 2025-08-12 16:05
VLAI
Title
TRENDnet TEW-822DRE vsftpd least privilege violation
Summary
A vulnerability was found in TRENDnet TEW-822DRE FW103B02. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the component vsftpd. The manipulation leads to least privilege violation. Attacking locally is a requirement. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.319263 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319263 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.624299 | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.notion.so/23e54a1113e78009adc9d909b254812b | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TRENDnet | TEW-822DRE |
Affected:
FW103B02
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-8790 (GCVE-0-2025-8790)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-10 02:32 – Updated: 2025-08-13 14:29
VLAI
Title
Portabilis i-Educar API Endpoint pessoa improper authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.9.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /module/Api/pessoa of the component API Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to improper authorization. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.319318 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319318 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.625918 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/CVE-Hunters/CVE/blob/main/i-ed… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Portabilis | i-Educar |
Affected:
2.0
Affected: 2.1 Affected: 2.2 Affected: 2.3 Affected: 2.4 Affected: 2.5 Affected: 2.6 Affected: 2.7 Affected: 2.8 Affected: 2.9.0 |
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CVE-2025-8791 (GCVE-0-2025-8791)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-10 03:02 – Updated: 2025-08-13 15:03
VLAI
Title
LitmusChaos Litmus list_projects improper authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was found in LitmusChaos Litmus up to 3.19.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /auth/list_projects. The manipulation of the argument role leads to improper authorization. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.319319 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319319 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.625949 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/MaiqueSilva/VulnDB/blob/main/r… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| LitmusChaos | Litmus |
Affected:
3.0
Affected: 3.1 Affected: 3.2 Affected: 3.3 Affected: 3.4 Affected: 3.5 Affected: 3.6 Affected: 3.7 Affected: 3.8 Affected: 3.9 Affected: 3.10 Affected: 3.11 Affected: 3.12 Affected: 3.13 Affected: 3.14 Affected: 3.15 Affected: 3.16 Affected: 3.17 Affected: 3.18 Affected: 3.19.0 |
Credits
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CVE-2025-8795 (GCVE-0-2025-8795)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-10 05:32 – Updated: 2025-08-13 20:11
VLAI
Title
LitmusChaos Litmus login access control
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in LitmusChaos Litmus up to 3.19.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /auth/login. The manipulation of the argument projectID leads to improper access controls. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.319323 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319323 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.625984 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/MaiqueSilva/VulnDB/blob/main/r… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| LitmusChaos | Litmus |
Affected:
3.0
Affected: 3.1 Affected: 3.2 Affected: 3.3 Affected: 3.4 Affected: 3.5 Affected: 3.6 Affected: 3.7 Affected: 3.8 Affected: 3.9 Affected: 3.10 Affected: 3.11 Affected: 3.12 Affected: 3.13 Affected: 3.14 Affected: 3.15 Affected: 3.16 Affected: 3.17 Affected: 3.18 Affected: 3.19.0 |
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"status": "affected",
"version": "3.12"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.13"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.14"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.15"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.16"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.17"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.18"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.19.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "maique (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in LitmusChaos Litmus up to 3.19.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /auth/login. The manipulation of the argument projectID leads to improper access controls. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Es wurde eine kritische Schwachstelle in LitmusChaos Litmus bis 3.19.0 gefunden. Dabei betrifft es einen unbekannter Codeteil der Datei /auth/login. Durch Manipulation des Arguments projectID mit unbekannten Daten kann eine improper access controls-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Die Umsetzung des Angriffs kann dabei \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "Improper Access Controls",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-266",
"description": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-10T05:32:06.512Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-319323 | LitmusChaos Litmus login access control",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.319323"
},
{
"name": "VDB-319323 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319323"
},
{
"name": "Submit #625984 | Open-Source LitmusChaos 3.19.0 Broken Access Control via Login Response Manipulation",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.625984"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MaiqueSilva/VulnDB/blob/main/readme05.md"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-08-09T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-08-09T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-08-09T07:39:30.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "LitmusChaos Litmus login access control"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-8795",
"datePublished": "2025-08-10T05:32:06.512Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-09T05:34:13.313Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-13T20:11:50.769Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation ID: MIT-1
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Description:
- Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.