CWE-261
Weak Encoding for Password
Obscuring a password with a trivial encoding does not protect the password.
CVE-2024-37187 (GCVE-0-2024-37187)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-27 17:25 – Updated: 2024-09-27 18:08 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
Advantech ADAM-5550 Weak Encoding for Password
Summary
Advantech ADAM-5550 share user credentials with a low level of encryption, consisting of base 64 encoding.
Severity
5.7 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Credits
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CVE-2024-45273 (GCVE-0-2024-45273)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-15 10:27 – Updated: 2024-10-16 17:47
VLAI
Title
MB connect line/Helmholz: Weak encryption of configuration file
Summary
An unauthenticated local attacker can decrypt the devices config file and therefore compromise the device due to a weak implementation of the encryption used.
Severity
8.4 (High)
CWE
- CWE-261 - Weak Encoding for Password
Assigner
References
Impacted products
11 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MB connect line | mbNET.mini |
Affected:
0.0.0 , ≤ 2.2.13
(semver)
|
|
| MB connect line | mbNET/mbNET.rokey |
Affected:
0.0.0 , ≤ 8.2.0
(semver)
|
|
| MB connect line | mbNET HW1 |
Affected:
0.0.0 , ≤ 5.1.11
(semver)
|
|
| MB connect line | mbSPIDER |
Affected:
0.0.0 , ≤ 2.6.5
(semver)
|
|
| MB connect line | mbCONNECT24 |
Affected:
0.0.0 , ≤ 2.16.2
(semver)
|
|
| MB connect line | mymbCONNECT24 |
Affected:
0.0.0 , ≤ 2.16.2
(semver)
|
|
| Helmholz | REX100 |
Affected:
0.0.0 , ≤ <= 2.2.13
(semver)
|
|
| Helmholz | REX200/250 |
Affected:
0.0.0 , ≤ <= 8.2.0
(semver)
|
|
| Helmholz | myREX24 V2 |
Affected:
0.0.0 , ≤ <= 2.16.2
(semver)
|
|
| Helmholz | myREX24.virtual |
Affected:
0.0.0 , ≤ <= 2.16.2
(semver)
|
|
| Helmholz | REX300 |
Affected:
0.0.0 , ≤ <= 5.1.11
(semver)
|
Date Public
2024-10-15 08:00
Credits
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CVE-2024-45394 (GCVE-0-2024-45394)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-03 20:15 – Updated: 2024-10-09 14:27
VLAI
Title
Secret encryption vulnerable to brute-force attacks
Summary
Authenticator is a browser extension that generates two-step verification codes. In versions 7.0.0 and below, encryption keys for user data were stored encrypted at-rest using only AES-256 and the EVP_BytesToKey KDF. Therefore, attackers with a copy of a user's data are able to brute-force the user's encryption key. Users on version 8.0.0 and above are automatically migrated away from the weak encoding on first login. Users should destroy encrypted backups made with versions prior to 8.0.0.
Severity
8.8 (High)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Authenticator-Extension/Authen… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/Authenticator-Extension/Authen… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Authenticator-Extension | Authenticator |
Affected:
< 8.0.0
|
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CVE-2024-52334 (GCVE-0-2024-52334)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-10 09:58 – Updated: 2026-02-10 19:52
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in syngo.plaza VB30E (All versions < VB30E_HF07). The affected application does not encrypt the passwords properly.
This could allow an attacker to recover the original passwords and might gain unauthorized access.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-261 - Weak Encoding for Password
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | syngo.plaza VB30E |
Affected:
0 , < VB30E_HF07
(custom)
|
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CVE-2024-5434 (GCVE-0-2024-5434)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-28 18:43 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:11
VLAI
Title
Weak Encoding for Password vulnerability in Campbell Scientific CSI Web Server and RTMC
Summary
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Severity
CWE
- CWE-261 - Weak Encoding for Password
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Campbell Scientific | CSI Web Server and RTMC |
Affected:
CSI Web Server 1.6
Affected: RTMC 5.0 |
Date Public
2024-05-28 18:19
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CVE-2024-7407 (GCVE-0-2024-7407)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-28 12:54 – Updated: 2025-03-28 13:40
VLAI
Title
Weak password encoding in Streamsoft Prestiż
Summary
Use of a custom password encoding algorithm in Streamsoft Prestiż software allows straightforward decoding of passwords using their encoded forms, which are stored in the application's database. One has to know the encoding algorithm, but it can be deduced by observing how password are transformed.
This issue was fixed in 18.2.377 version of the software.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-261 - Weak Encoding for Password
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/03/CVE-2024-7407/ | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.streamsoft.pl/streamsoft-prestiz/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Streamsoft | Streamsoft Prestiż |
Affected:
0 , < 18.2.377
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-03-28 11:00
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CVE-2024-8455 (GCVE-0-2024-8455)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-30 07:24 – Updated: 2024-09-30 16:54
VLAI
Title
PLANET Technology switch devices - Swctrl service exchanges weakly encoded passwords
Summary
The swctrl service is used to detect and remotely manage PLANET Technology devices. For certain switch models, the authentication tokens used during communication with this service are encoded user passwords. Due to insufficient strength, unauthorized remote attackers who intercept the packets can directly crack them to obtain plaintext passwords.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CWE
- CWE-261 - Weak Encoding for Password
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-8059-bde5f-1.html | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-8060-f3955-2.html | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| PLANET Technology | GS-4210-24PL4C hardware 2.0 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.305b240719
(custom)
|
|
| PLANET Technology | GS-4210-24P2S hardware 3.0 |
Affected:
0 , < 3.305b240802
(custom)
|
|
| PLANET Technology | IGS-5225-4UP1T2S hardware 1.0 |
Affected:
0
|
Date Public
2024-09-30 07:24
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CVE-2025-11155 (GCVE-0-2025-11155)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-29 15:14 – Updated: 2025-11-03 12:02
VLAI
Title
WEAK ENCODING FOR PASSWORD IN DEVICE SERVER CONFIGURATION
Summary
The credentials required to access the device's web server are sent in base64 within the HTTP headers. Since base64 is not considered a strong cipher, an attacker could intercept the web request handling the login and obtain the credentials.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-261 - Weak Encoding for Password
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.s21sec.com/cvelist/ |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SATO | S86-ex 203dpi |
Affected:
61.00.00.09
(Firmware)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-11500 (GCVE-0-2025-11500)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 09:26 – Updated: 2026-03-16 16:24
VLAI
Title
Credentials exposure in tinycontrol devices
Summary
Tinycontrol devices such as tcPDU and LAN Controllers LK3.5, LK3.9 and LK4 have two separate authentication mechanisms - one solely for interface management and one for protecting all other server resources. When the latter is turned off (which is a default setting), an unauthenticated attacker on the local network can obtain usernames and encoded passwords for interface management portal by inspecting the HTTP response of the server when visiting the login page, which contains a JSON file with these details. Both normal and admin users credentials are exposed.
This issue has been fixed in firmware versions: 1.36 (for tcPDU), 1.67 (for LK3.5 - hardware versions: 3.5, 3.6, 3.7 and 3.8), 1.75 (for LK3.9 - hardware version 3.9) and 1.38 (for LK4 - hardware version 4.0).
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/03/CVE-2025-11500/ | third-party-advisory |
| https://securitum.com/CVE-2025-11500 | technical-description |
| https://tinycontrol.pl/en/archives/lan-controller… | release-notes |
| https://tinycontrol.pl/en/lk39/downloads/#firmware | release-notes |
| https://tinycontrol.pl/en/lk4/downloads/#firmware | release-notes |
| https://tinycontrol.pl/en/tcpdu/downloads/#firmware | release-notes |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| tinycontrol | Lan Kontroler v3.5 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.67
(semver)
|
|
| tinycontrol | LK3.9 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.75
(semver)
|
|
| tinycontrol | LK4 |
Affected:
0 , < 1.38
(semver)
|
|
| tinycontrol | tcPDU |
Affected:
0 , < 1.36
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-25298 (GCVE-0-2025-25298)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-16 16:21 – Updated: 2025-10-16 18:12
VLAI
Title
Missing Maximum Password Length Validation in Strapi Password Hashing
Summary
Strapi is an open source headless CMS. The @strapi/core package before version 5.10.3 does not enforce a maximum password length when using bcryptjs for password hashing. Bcryptjs ignores any bytes beyond 72, so passwords longer than 72 bytes are silently truncated. A user can create an account with a password exceeding 72 bytes and later authenticate with only the first 72 bytes. This reduces the effective entropy of overlong passwords and may mislead users who believe characters beyond 72 bytes are required, creating a low likelihood of unintended authentication if an attacker can obtain or guess the truncated portion. Long over‑length inputs can also impose unnecessary processing overhead. The issue is fixed in version 5.10.3. No known workarounds exist.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-261 - Weak Encoding for Password
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/strapi/strapi/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/strapi/strapi/commit/41f8cdf11… | x_refsource_MISC |
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Mitigation
Phases:
Description:
- Passwords should be encrypted with keys that are at least 128 bits in length for adequate security.
CAPEC-55: Rainbow Table Password Cracking
An attacker gets access to the database table where hashes of passwords are stored. They then use a rainbow table of pre-computed hash chains to attempt to look up the original password. Once the original password corresponding to the hash is obtained, the attacker uses the original password to gain access to the system.