Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-23

Relative Path Traversal

The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize sequences such as ".." that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.

CVE-2026-55474 (GCVE-0-2026-55474)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-10 18:29 – Updated: 2026-07-10 19:12
VLAI
Title
Snipe-IT: Directory traversal in displaySig
Summary
Snipe-IT is an IT asset/license management system. Prior to 8.5.0, ActionlogController::displaySig concatenates the route filename parameter into a private upload-directory path without sanitization, allowing an authenticated attacker to traverse outside the intended directory and read arbitrary files accessible to the web server process. This issue is fixed in version 8.5.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
grokability snipe-it Affected: < 8.5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-56196 (GCVE-0-2026-56196)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 17:09 – Updated: 2026-07-15 04:00
VLAI
Title
Windows Admin Center (WAC) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Relative path traversal in Windows Admin Center allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows Admin Center Affected: 1809.0 , < 2.7.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-14 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-57871 (GCVE-0-2026-57871)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-07 05:34 – Updated: 2026-07-07 13:33
VLAI
Summary
Relative path traversal vulnerability in MicroRealEstate file upload functionality allows attackers to potentially overwrite system files. This issue affects MicroRealEstate: through 1.0.0-alpha3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative path traversal
Assigner
TML
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MicroRealEstate MicroRealEstate Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.0-alpha3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jake Cleland
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-57988 (GCVE-0-2026-57988)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-03 20:35 – Updated: 2026-07-14 19:37
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Relative path traversal in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Affected: 1.0.0.0 , < 150.0.4078.48 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-03 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58522 (GCVE-0-2026-58522)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-03 20:35 – Updated: 2026-07-14 19:42
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Edge for Android Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Relative path traversal in Microsoft Edge for Android allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Affected: 1.0.0.0 , < 150.0.4078.48 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-03 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-59149 (GCVE-0-2026-59149)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-09 18:28 – Updated: 2026-07-09 18:41
VLAI
Title
Mockoon: Path traversal in templated `filePath` lets a request escape the served directory (prefix-only base check)
Summary
Mockoon provides way to design and run mock APIs. Prior to 9.7.0, a FILE response whose filePath embeds request data is confined by getSafeFilePath in packages/commons-server/src/libs/server/server.ts with resolvedPath.startsWith(staticBaseDir). That prefix test has no path-separator boundary, so a ../-escaped path whose absolute form string-prefixes the base directory passes, allowing an unauthenticated client to read files from sibling paths outside the served directory through HTTP sendFile, WebSocket, or callbacks. This issue is fixed in version 9.7.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mockoon mockoon Affected: < 9.7.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5966 (GCVE-0-2026-5966)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-20 07:40 – Updated: 2026-04-20 13:30
VLAI
Title
TeamT5|ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware - Arbitrary File Deletion
Summary
ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware developed by TeamT5 has an Arbitrary File Deletion vulnerability. Authenticated remote attackers with web access can exploit Path Traversal to delete arbitrary files on the system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative path traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TeamT5 ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.0.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-20 07:37
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-59832 (GCVE-0-2026-59832)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-09 22:18 – Updated: 2026-07-10 14:41
VLAI
Title
SiYuan: Authenticated path traversal in /snippets/ static handler (serveSnippets) leaks conf/conf.json secrets and siyuan.db
Summary
SiYuan is an open-source personal knowledge management system. Prior to 3.7.1, the /snippets/*filepath route handler serveSnippets in kernel/server/serve.go joins a single-decoded request path with the snippets directory without subpath containment or sensitive-path checks, allowing an authenticated request such as /snippets/%2e%2e/%2e%2e/conf/conf.json to read workspace secrets and the document database. This issue is fixed in versions 3.7.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
siyuan-note siyuan Affected: < 3.7.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-59995 (GCVE-0-2026-59995)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 00:04 – Updated: 2026-07-08 12:52
VLAI
Summary
sftp in OpenSSH before 10.4 does not properly constrain the location of downloaded files when "sftp server:/path ." is used with an attacker-controlled server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenBSD OpenSSH Affected: 0 , < 10.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-59996 (GCVE-0-2026-59996)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 00:07 – Updated: 2026-07-08 13:03
VLAI
Summary
scp in OpenSSH before 10.4 may place a file in the parent directory of an intended directory when the copy occurs between two remote destinations.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenBSD OpenSSH Affected: 0 , < 10.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-5.1

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • When validating filenames, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set to be used. If feasible, only allow a single "." character in the filename to avoid weaknesses such as CWE-23, and exclude directory separators such as "/" to avoid CWE-36. Use a list of allowable file extensions, which will help to avoid CWE-434.
  • Do not rely exclusively on a filtering mechanism that removes potentially dangerous characters. This is equivalent to a denylist, which may be incomplete (CWE-184). For example, filtering "/" is insufficient protection if the filesystem also supports the use of "\" as a directory separator. Another possible error could occur when the filtering is applied in a way that still produces dangerous data (CWE-182). For example, if "../" sequences are removed from the ".../...//" string in a sequential fashion, two instances of "../" would be removed from the original string, but the remaining characters would still form the "../" string.
Mitigation ID: MIT-20.1

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.
  • Use a built-in path canonicalization function (such as realpath() in C) that produces the canonical version of the pathname, which effectively removes ".." sequences and symbolic links (CWE-23, CWE-59). This includes:
  • realpath() in C
  • getCanonicalPath() in Java
  • GetFullPath() in ASP.NET
  • realpath() or abs_path() in Perl
  • realpath() in PHP
Mitigation ID: MIT-29

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Description:

  • Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-139: Relative Path Traversal

An attacker exploits a weakness in input validation on the target by supplying a specially constructed path utilizing dot and slash characters for the purpose of obtaining access to arbitrary files or resources. An attacker modifies a known path on the target in order to reach material that is not available through intended channels. These attacks normally involve adding additional path separators (/ or \) and/or dots (.), or encodings thereof, in various combinations in order to reach parent directories or entirely separate trees of the target's directory structure.

CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls

An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.

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