CWE-201
Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
The code transmits data to another actor, but a portion of the data includes sensitive information that should not be accessible to that actor.
CVE-2025-31978 (GCVE-0-2025-31978)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-06 13:48 – Updated: 2026-05-06 14:47
VLAI
Title
HCL BigFix Service Management (SM) does not adequately sanitize or safely render
Summary
HCL BigFix Service Management (SM) does not adequately sanitize or safely render spreadsheet files (CSV, XLS, XLSX) before processing or distributing them. An attacker could populate data fields which, when saved to a CSV file, may attempt information exfiltration or other malicious activity when automatically executed by the spreadsheet software. Note that current versions of Excel warn users of untrusted content.
Severity
4.6 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-201 - Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCL Software | BigFix Service Management (SM) |
Affected:
23
|
Date Public
2026-05-06 16:15
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-31978",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-05-06T14:47:28.324166Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-06T14:47:34.200Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "BigFix Service Management (SM)",
"vendor": "HCL Software",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "23"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-05-06T16:15:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cspan\u003e HCL BigFix Service Management (SM) does not adequately sanitize or safely render spreadsheet files (CSV, XLS, XLSX) before processing or distributing them. An attacker could populate data fields which, when saved to a CSV file, may attempt information exfiltration or other malicious activity when automatically executed by the spreadsheet software. Note that current versions of Excel warn users of untrusted content.\u003c/span\u003e"
}
],
"value": "HCL BigFix Service Management (SM) does not adequately sanitize or safely render spreadsheet files (CSV, XLS, XLSX) before processing or distributing them. An attacker could populate data fields which, when saved to a CSV file, may attempt information exfiltration or other malicious activity when automatically executed by the spreadsheet software. Note that current versions of Excel warn users of untrusted content."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-201",
"description": "CWE-201: Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-06T13:48:32.992Z",
"orgId": "1e47fe04-f25f-42fa-b674-36de2c5e3cfc",
"shortName": "HCL"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article\u0026sysparm_article=KB0128144"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "HCL BigFix Service Management (SM) does not adequately sanitize or safely render",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1e47fe04-f25f-42fa-b674-36de2c5e3cfc",
"assignerShortName": "HCL",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-31978",
"datePublished": "2026-05-06T13:48:32.992Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-01T18:46:26.621Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-06T14:47:34.200Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-32594 (GCVE-0-2025-32594)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-17 15:47 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress Simple WP Events plugin <= 1.8.17 - Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability
Summary
Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data vulnerability in WPMinds Simple WP Events simple-wp-events allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Simple WP Events: from n/a through <= 1.8.17.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-201 - Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WPMinds | Simple WP Events |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.8.17
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:38
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-32594",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-17T17:42:26.440368Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-17T18:30:44.049Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "simple-wp-events",
"product": "Simple WP Events",
"vendor": "WPMinds",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "1.9.0",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.8.17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Mika | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-04-01T16:38:50.508Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data vulnerability in WPMinds Simple WP Events simple-wp-events allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Simple WP Events: from n/a through \u003c= 1.8.17.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data vulnerability in WPMinds Simple WP Events simple-wp-events allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Simple WP Events: from n/a through \u003c= 1.8.17."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-37",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-201",
"description": "Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:12:25.035Z",
"orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"shortName": "Patchstack"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/simple-wp-events/vulnerability/wordpress-simple-wp-events-plugin-1-8-17-sensitive-data-exposure-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"title": "WordPress Simple WP Events plugin \u003c= 1.8.17 - Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-32594",
"datePublished": "2025-04-17T15:47:21.556Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-09T11:20:21.866Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:12:25.035Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-32635 (GCVE-0-2025-32635)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-17 15:47 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress Hive Support plugin <= 1.2.6 - Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability
Summary
Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data vulnerability in Hive Support Hive Support hive-support allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Hive Support: from n/a through <= 1.2.6.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-201 - Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hive Support | Hive Support |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2.6
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:39
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-32635",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-17T17:42:37.314774Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-17T18:33:27.232Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "hive-support",
"product": "Hive Support",
"vendor": "Hive Support",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "1.2.7",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.2.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "stealthcopter | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-04-01T16:39:02.137Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data vulnerability in Hive Support Hive Support hive-support allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Hive Support: from n/a through \u003c= 1.2.6.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data vulnerability in Hive Support Hive Support hive-support allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Hive Support: from n/a through \u003c= 1.2.6."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-37",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-201",
"description": "Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:12:25.947Z",
"orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"shortName": "Patchstack"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/hive-support/vulnerability/wordpress-hive-support-plugin-1-2-2-sensitive-data-exposure-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"title": "WordPress Hive Support plugin \u003c= 1.2.6 - Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-32635",
"datePublished": "2025-04-17T15:47:10.668Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-09T11:20:51.368Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:12:25.947Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-3529 (GCVE-0-2025-3529)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-23 07:06 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:06
VLAI
Title
WordPress Simple PayPal Shopping Cart <= 5.1.2 - Unauthenticated Information Exposure via file_url Parameter
Summary
The WordPress Simple Shopping Cart plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.2 via the 'file_url' parameter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to view potentially sensitive information and download a digital product without paying for it.
Severity
8.2 (High)
CWE
- CWE-201 - Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| mra13 | Simple Shopping Cart |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 5.1.2
(semver)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-3529",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-23T18:21:17.059801Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T18:22:39.548Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Simple Shopping Cart",
"vendor": "mra13",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.1.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jack Taylor"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The WordPress Simple Shopping Cart plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.2 via the \u0027file_url\u0027 parameter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to view potentially sensitive information and download a digital product without paying for it."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-201",
"description": "CWE-201 Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:06:39.611Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/8fecc015-518f-4aab-a17e-17cf4b8cf123?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wordpress-simple-paypal-shopping-cart/tags/5.1.2/includes/wpsc-shortcodes-related.php#L92"
},
{
"url": "https://www.tipsandtricks-hq.com/ecommerce/wp-simple-cart-sell-digital-downloads-2468"
},
{
"url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/wordpress-simple-paypal-shopping-cart/#developers"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3275373/"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-22T19:00:28.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
],
"title": "WordPress Simple PayPal Shopping Cart \u003c= 5.1.2 - Unauthenticated Information Exposure via file_url Parameter"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-3529",
"datePublished": "2025-04-23T07:06:49.072Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-11T20:42:09.953Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:06:39.611Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-39498 (GCVE-0-2025-39498)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-26 14:05 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress Spotlight - Social Media Feeds (Premium) plugin <= 1.7.1 - Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability
Summary
Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data vulnerability in Spotlight Spotlight - Social Media Feeds (Premium) allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Spotlight - Social Media Feeds (Premium): from n/a through 1.7.1.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-201 - Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spotlight | Spotlight - Social Media Feeds (Premium) |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 1.7.1
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-39498",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-05-27T14:12:57.403640Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-27T14:13:03.151Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Spotlight - Social Media Feeds (Premium)",
"vendor": "Spotlight",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "1.7.2",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.7.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
"value": "Abdi Pranata (Patchstack Alliance)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data vulnerability in Spotlight Spotlight - Social Media Feeds (Premium) allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Spotlight - Social Media Feeds (Premium): from n/a through 1.7.1.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data vulnerability in Spotlight Spotlight - Social Media Feeds (Premium) allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Spotlight - Social Media Feeds (Premium): from n/a through 1.7.1."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-37",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-37 Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-201",
"description": "CWE-201 Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:12:32.978Z",
"orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"shortName": "Patchstack"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/spotlight-social-photo-feeds-premium/vulnerability/wordpress-spotlight-social-media-feeds-premium-plugin-1-7-1-sensitive-data-exposure-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Update the WordPress Spotlight - Social Media Feeds (Premium) wordpress plugin to the latest available version (at least 1.7.2)."
}
],
"value": "Update the WordPress Spotlight - Social Media Feeds (Premium) wordpress plugin to the latest available version (at least 1.7.2)."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "WordPress Spotlight - Social Media Feeds (Premium) plugin \u003c= 1.7.1 - Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-39498",
"datePublished": "2025-05-26T14:05:22.053Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T06:24:15.128Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:12:32.978Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-41415 (GCVE-0-2025-41415)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-21 19:57 – Updated: 2025-08-21 20:13
VLAI
Title
AVEVA PI Integrator Insertion of Sensitive Information into Sent Data
Summary
The vulnerability, if exploited, could allow an authenticated miscreant
(with privileges to access publication targets) to retrieve sensitive
information that could then be used to gain additional access to
downstream resources.
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AVEVA | PI Integrator |
Affected:
0 , < 2020 R2 SP1
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-41415",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-21T20:13:29.628004Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-21T20:13:40.413Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PI Integrator",
"vendor": "AVEVA",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2020 R2 SP1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Maxime Escourbiac, Michelin CERT, and Adam Bertrand, Abicom for Michelin CERT reported these vulnerabilities to AVEVA."
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "The vulnerability, if exploited, could allow an authenticated miscreant \n(with privileges to access publication targets) to retrieve sensitive \ninformation that could then be used to gain additional access to \ndownstream resources."
}
],
"value": "The vulnerability, if exploited, could allow an authenticated miscreant \n(with privileges to access publication targets) to retrieve sensitive \ninformation that could then be used to gain additional access to \ndownstream resources."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-201",
"description": "CWE-201",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-21T19:57:26.099Z",
"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"shortName": "icscert"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.aveva.com/content/dam/aveva/documents/support/cyber-security-updates/SecurityBulletin_AVEVA-2025-004.pdf"
},
{
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-224-04"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eAVEVA recommends organizations evaluate the impact of these \nvulnerabilities based on their operational environment, architecture, \nand product implementation. Users of affected product versions should \napply security updates to mitigate the risk of exploit.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUpgrade to PI Integrator for Business Analytics 2020 R2 SP2 or higher.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFrom [OSISoft Customer Portal](PI Integrator for Business \nAnalytics), search for \"PI Integrator for Business Analytics\" and select\n version 2020 R2 SP2 or higher.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "AVEVA recommends organizations evaluate the impact of these \nvulnerabilities based on their operational environment, architecture, \nand product implementation. Users of affected product versions should \napply security updates to mitigate the risk of exploit.\n\n\n\n * Upgrade to PI Integrator for Business Analytics 2020 R2 SP2 or higher.\n\n * From [OSISoft Customer Portal](PI Integrator for Business \nAnalytics), search for \"PI Integrator for Business Analytics\" and select\n version 2020 R2 SP2 or higher."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "ICSA-25-224-04",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "AVEVA PI Integrator Insertion of Sensitive Information into Sent Data",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eAdditionally, AVEVA recommends the following general defensive measures:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAudit assigned permissions to ensure that only trusted users are given access rights to publication targets: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.aveva.com/bundle/pi-integrator-for-business-analytics/page/1013185.html\"\u003ehttps://docs.aveva.com/bundle/pi-integrator-for-business-analytics/page/1013185.html\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cli\u003eEnsure\n publication targets of type Text File or HDFS are configured to limit \nallowed output file extensions and limit output folders to be logically \nisolated from critical system components or executable paths:\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.aveva.com/bundle/pi-integrator-for-business-analytics/page/1023019.html\"\u003ehttps://docs.aveva.com/bundle/pi-integrator-for-business-analytics/page/1023019.html\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.aveva.com/bundle/pi-integrator-for-business-analytics/page/1023019.html\"\u003ehttps://docs.aveva.com/bundle/pi-integrator-for-business-analytics/page/1023009.html\u003c/a\u003eConsider applying Windows Defender Application Control (WDAC) to prevent execution of unauthorized executables: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/intune/configmgr/protect/deploy-use/use-device-guard-with-configuration-manager\"\u003ehttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/intune/configmgr/protect/deploy-use/use-device-guard-with-configuration-manager\u003c/a\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Additionally, AVEVA recommends the following general defensive measures:\n\n\n\n * Audit assigned permissions to ensure that only trusted users are given access rights to publication targets: https://docs.aveva.com/bundle/pi-integrator-for-business-analytics/page/1013185.html \n\n\n * Ensure\n publication targets of type Text File or HDFS are configured to limit \nallowed output file extensions and limit output folders to be logically \nisolated from critical system components or executable paths:\n\n * https://docs.aveva.com/bundle/pi-integrator-for-business-analytics/page/1023019.html \n https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/intune/configmgr/protect/deploy-use/use-device-guard-with-configuration-manager"
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"assignerShortName": "icscert",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-41415",
"datePublished": "2025-08-21T19:57:26.099Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-07-31T16:41:30.376Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-21T20:13:40.413Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-43768 (GCVE-0-2025-43768)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-23 03:04 – Updated: 2025-08-25 17:55
VLAI
Summary
Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.131, and Liferay DXP 2024.Q4.0 through 2024.Q4.7, 2024.Q3.1 through 2024.Q3.13, 2024.Q2.0 through 2024.Q2.13, 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.15 and 7.4 GA through update 92 allows authenticated users without any permissions to access sensitive information of admin users using JSONWS APIs.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-201 - Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-43768",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-25T17:55:35.193091Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T17:55:58.556Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Portal",
"vendor": "Liferay",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.3.131",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.4.0",
"versionType": "maven"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "DXP",
"vendor": "Liferay",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.13-u92",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.4.13",
"versionType": "maven"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2024.Q1.15",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2024.Q1.1",
"versionType": "maven"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2024.Q2.13",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2024.Q2.0",
"versionType": "maven"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2024.Q3.13",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2024.Q3.1",
"versionType": "maven"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2024.Q4.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2024.Q4.0",
"versionType": "maven"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.131, and Liferay DXP 2024.Q4.0 through 2024.Q4.7, 2024.Q3.1 through 2024.Q3.13, 2024.Q2.0 through 2024.Q2.13, 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.15 and 7.4 GA through update 92 allows authenticated users without any permissions to access sensitive information of admin users using JSONWS APIs."
}
],
"value": "Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.131, and Liferay DXP 2024.Q4.0 through 2024.Q4.7, 2024.Q3.1 through 2024.Q3.13, 2024.Q2.0 through 2024.Q2.13, 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.15 and 7.4 GA through update 92 allows authenticated users without any permissions to access sensitive information of admin users using JSONWS APIs."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-201",
"description": "CWE-201: Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-23T03:04:06.888Z",
"orgId": "8b54e794-c6f0-462e-9faa-c1001a673ac3",
"shortName": "Liferay"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://liferay.dev/portal/security/known-vulnerabilities/-/asset_publisher/jekt/content/CVE-2025-43768"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8b54e794-c6f0-462e-9faa-c1001a673ac3",
"assignerShortName": "Liferay",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-43768",
"datePublished": "2025-08-23T03:04:06.888Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-17T10:55:26.804Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T17:55:58.556Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-43814 (GCVE-0-2025-43814)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 23:01 – Updated: 2025-09-23 15:42
VLAI
Summary
In Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.112, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.8, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.10, 7.4 GA through update 92, and older unsupported versions the audit events records a user’s password reminder answer, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain a user’s password reminder answer via the audit events.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-201 - Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-43814",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-23T15:33:15.789300Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-23T15:42:16.476Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Portal",
"vendor": "Liferay",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.3.112",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.4.0",
"versionType": "maven"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "DXP",
"vendor": "Liferay",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.13-u92",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.4.13",
"versionType": "maven"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2023.Q3.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2023.Q3.1",
"versionType": "maven"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2023.Q4.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2023.Q4.0",
"versionType": "maven"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "In Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.112, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.8, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.10, 7.4 GA through update 92, and older unsupported versions the audit events records a user\u2019s password reminder answer, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain a user\u2019s password reminder answer via the audit events."
}
],
"value": "In Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.112, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.8, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.10, 7.4 GA through update 92, and older unsupported versions the audit events records a user\u2019s password reminder answer, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain a user\u2019s password reminder answer via the audit events."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-201",
"description": "CWE-201 Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-22T23:01:21.493Z",
"orgId": "8b54e794-c6f0-462e-9faa-c1001a673ac3",
"shortName": "Liferay"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://liferay.dev/portal/security/known-vulnerabilities/-/asset_publisher/jekt/content/CVE-2025-43814"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8b54e794-c6f0-462e-9faa-c1001a673ac3",
"assignerShortName": "Liferay",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-43814",
"datePublished": "2025-09-22T23:01:21.493Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-17T10:55:35.683Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-23T15:42:16.476Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-43825 (GCVE-0-2025-43825)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-03 21:16 – Updated: 2025-10-06 14:21
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.132, and Liferay DXP 2025.Q1.0 through 2025.Q1.4, 2024.Q4.0 through 2024.Q4.5, 2024.Q3.0 through 2024.Q3.13, 2024.Q2.1 through 2024.Q2.13, 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.12, 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.10, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.10, and 7.4 GA through update 92 allows sensitive user data to be included in the Freemarker template. This weakness permits an unauthorized actor to gain access to, and potentially render, confidential information that should remain restricted.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-201 - Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liferay | Portal |
Affected:
7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.3.132
(maven)
|
|
| Liferay | DXP |
Affected:
2023.Q3.1 , ≤ 2023.Q3.10
(maven)
Affected: 2023.Q4.0 , ≤ 2024.Q4.10 (maven) Affected: 2024.Q1.1 , ≤ 2024.Q1.12 (maven) Affected: 2024.Q2.1 , ≤ 2024.Q2.13 (maven) Affected: 2024.Q3.0 , ≤ 2024.Q3.13 (maven) Affected: 2024.Q4.0 , ≤ 2024.Q4.5 (maven) Affected: 2025.Q1.0 , ≤ 2025.Q1.4 (maven) |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-43825",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-06T14:21:21.025470Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-06T14:21:30.671Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Portal",
"vendor": "Liferay",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.3.132",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.4.0",
"versionType": "maven"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "DXP",
"vendor": "Liferay",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2023.Q3.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2023.Q3.1",
"versionType": "maven"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2024.Q4.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2023.Q4.0",
"versionType": "maven"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2024.Q1.12",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2024.Q1.1",
"versionType": "maven"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2024.Q2.13",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2024.Q2.1",
"versionType": "maven"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2024.Q3.13",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2024.Q3.0",
"versionType": "maven"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2024.Q4.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2024.Q4.0",
"versionType": "maven"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2025.Q1.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2025.Q1.0",
"versionType": "maven"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A vulnerability in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.132, and Liferay DXP 2025.Q1.0 through 2025.Q1.4, 2024.Q4.0 through 2024.Q4.5, 2024.Q3.0 through 2024.Q3.13, 2024.Q2.1 through 2024.Q2.13, 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.12, 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.10, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.10, and 7.4 GA through update 92 allows sensitive user data to be included in the Freemarker template. This weakness permits an unauthorized actor to gain access to, and potentially render, confidential information that should remain restricted."
}
],
"value": "A vulnerability in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.132, and Liferay DXP 2025.Q1.0 through 2025.Q1.4, 2024.Q4.0 through 2024.Q4.5, 2024.Q3.0 through 2024.Q3.13, 2024.Q2.1 through 2024.Q2.13, 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.12, 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.10, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.10, and 7.4 GA through update 92 allows sensitive user data to be included in the Freemarker template. This weakness permits an unauthorized actor to gain access to, and potentially render, confidential information that should remain restricted."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 4.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-201",
"description": "CWE-201: Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-03T21:16:28.135Z",
"orgId": "8b54e794-c6f0-462e-9faa-c1001a673ac3",
"shortName": "Liferay"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://liferay.dev/portal/security/known-vulnerabilities/-/asset_publisher/jekt/content/CVE-2025-43825"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8b54e794-c6f0-462e-9faa-c1001a673ac3",
"assignerShortName": "Liferay",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-43825",
"datePublished": "2025-10-03T21:16:28.135Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-17T10:55:37.245Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-06T14:21:30.671Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-44017 (GCVE-0-2025-44017)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-02 07:41 – Updated: 2025-09-02 13:49
VLAI
Summary
"Gunosy" App contains a vulnerability where sensitive information may be included in the application's outbound communication. If a user accesses a crafted URL, an attacker may obtain the JWT (JSON Web Token).
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-201 - Insertion of sensitive information into sent data
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN47404248/ |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gunosy Inc. | "Gunosy" App for Android |
Affected:
versions prior to 7.34.0
|
|
| Gunosy Inc. | "Gunosy" App for iOS |
Affected:
versions prior to 7.34.0
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-44017",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-02T13:49:17.244970Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-02T13:49:26.120Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "\"Gunosy\" App for Android",
"vendor": "Gunosy Inc.",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "versions prior to 7.34.0"
}
]
},
{
"product": "\"Gunosy\" App for iOS",
"vendor": "Gunosy Inc.",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "versions prior to 7.34.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "\"Gunosy\" App contains a vulnerability where sensitive information may be included in the application\u0027s outbound communication. If a user accesses a crafted URL, an attacker may obtain the JWT (JSON Web Token)."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en-US",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en-US",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-201",
"description": "Insertion of sensitive information into sent data",
"lang": "en-US",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-02T07:41:47.056Z",
"orgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
"shortName": "jpcert"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN47404248/"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
"assignerShortName": "jpcert",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-44017",
"datePublished": "2025-09-02T07:41:47.056Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-27T02:46:14.686Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-02T13:49:26.120Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Requirements
Description:
- Specify which data in the software should be regarded as sensitive. Consider which types of users should have access to which types of data.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Ensure that any possibly sensitive data specified in the requirements is verified with designers to ensure that it is either a calculated risk or mitigated elsewhere. Any information that is not necessary to the functionality should be removed in order to lower both the overhead and the possibility of security sensitive data being sent.
Mitigation
Phase: System Configuration
Description:
- Setup default error messages so that unexpected errors do not disclose sensitive information.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Description:
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier
This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.
CAPEC-217: Exploiting Incorrectly Configured SSL/TLS
An adversary takes advantage of incorrectly configured SSL/TLS communications that enables access to data intended to be encrypted. The adversary may also use this type of attack to inject commands or other traffic into the encrypted stream to cause compromise of either the client or server.
CAPEC-612: WiFi MAC Address Tracking
In this attack scenario, the attacker passively listens for WiFi messages and logs the associated Media Access Control (MAC) addresses. These addresses are intended to be unique to each wireless device (although they can be configured and changed by software). Once the attacker is able to associate a MAC address with a particular user or set of users (for example, when attending a public event), the attacker can then scan for that MAC address to track that user in the future.
CAPEC-613: WiFi SSID Tracking
In this attack scenario, the attacker passively listens for WiFi management frame messages containing the Service Set Identifier (SSID) for the WiFi network. These messages are frequently transmitted by WiFi access points (e.g., the retransmission device) as well as by clients that are accessing the network (e.g., the handset/mobile device). Once the attacker is able to associate an SSID with a particular user or set of users (for example, when attending a public event), the attacker can then scan for this SSID to track that user in the future.
CAPEC-618: Cellular Broadcast Message Request
In this attack scenario, the attacker uses knowledge of the target’s mobile phone number (i.e., the number associated with the SIM used in the retransmission device) to cause the cellular network to send broadcast messages to alert the mobile device. Since the network knows which cell tower the target’s mobile device is attached to, the broadcast messages are only sent in the Location Area Code (LAC) where the target is currently located. By triggering the cellular broadcast message and then listening for the presence or absence of that message, an attacker could verify that the target is in (or not in) a given location.
CAPEC-619: Signal Strength Tracking
In this attack scenario, the attacker passively monitors the signal strength of the target’s cellular RF signal or WiFi RF signal and uses the strength of the signal (with directional antennas and/or from multiple listening points at once) to identify the source location of the signal. Obtaining the signal of the target can be accomplished through multiple techniques such as through Cellular Broadcast Message Request or through the use of IMSI Tracking or WiFi MAC Address Tracking.
CAPEC-621: Analysis of Packet Timing and Sizes
An attacker may intercept and log encrypted transmissions for the purpose of analyzing metadata such as packet timing and sizes. Although the actual data may be encrypted, this metadata may reveal valuable information to an attacker. Note that this attack is applicable to VOIP data as well as application data, especially for interactive apps that require precise timing and low-latency (e.g. thin-clients).
CAPEC-622: Electromagnetic Side-Channel Attack
In this attack scenario, the attacker passively monitors electromagnetic emanations that are produced by the targeted electronic device as an unintentional side-effect of its processing. From these emanations, the attacker derives information about the data that is being processed (e.g. the attacker can recover cryptographic keys by monitoring emanations associated with cryptographic processing). This style of attack requires proximal access to the device, however attacks have been demonstrated at public conferences that work at distances of up to 10-15 feet. There have not been any significant studies to determine the maximum practical distance for such attacks. Since the attack is passive, it is nearly impossible to detect and the targeted device will continue to operate as normal after a successful attack.
CAPEC-623: Compromising Emanations Attack
Compromising Emanations (CE) are defined as unintentional signals which an attacker may intercept and analyze to disclose the information processed by the targeted equipment. Commercial mobile devices and retransmission devices have displays, buttons, microchips, and radios that emit mechanical emissions in the form of sound or vibrations. Capturing these emissions can help an adversary understand what the device is doing.