CWE-190

Integer Overflow or Wraparound

The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.

CVE-2019-5060 (GCVE-0-2019-5060)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-07-31 16:51 – Updated: 2024-08-04 19:47
VLAI
Summary
An exploitable code execution vulnerability exists in the XPM image rendering function of SDL2_image 2.0.4. A specially crafted XPM image can cause an integer overflow in the colorhash function, allocating too small of a buffer. This buffer can then be written out of bounds, resulting in a heap overflow, ultimately ending in code execution. An attacker can display a specially crafted image to trigger this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a SDL Affected: SDL_image 2.0.4
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-5085 (GCVE-0-2019-5085)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-12-11 23:46 – Updated: 2024-08-04 19:47
VLAI
Summary
An exploitable code execution vulnerability exists in the DICOM packet-parsing functionality of LEADTOOLS libltdic.so, version 20.0.2019.3.15. A specially crafted packet can cause an integer overflow, resulting in heap corruption. An attacker can send a packet to trigger this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a LEADTOOLS libltdic.so Affected: 20.0.2019.3.15
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-5089 (GCVE-0-2019-5089)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-11-05 20:42 – Updated: 2024-08-04 19:47
VLAI
Summary
An exploitable memory corruption vulnerability exists in Investintech Able2Extract Professional 4.0.7 x64. A specially crafted JPEG file can cause an out-of-bounds memory write, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the victim machine. An attacker could exploit a vulnerability by providing the user with a specially crafted JPEG file.
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-5093 (GCVE-0-2019-5093)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-12-11 23:40 – Updated: 2024-08-04 19:47
VLAI
Summary
An exploitable code execution vulnerability exists in the DICOM network response functionality of LEADTOOLS libltdic.so version 20.0.2019.3.15. A specially crafted packet can cause an integer overflow, resulting in heap corruption. An attacker can send a packet to trigger this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a LEADTOOLS libltdic.so Affected: 20.0.2019.3.15
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-5100 (GCVE-0-2019-5100)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-11-06 19:35 – Updated: 2024-08-04 19:47
VLAI
Summary
An exploitable integer overflow vulnerability exists in the BMP header parsing functionality of LEADTOOLS 20. A specially crafted BMP image file can cause an integer overflow, potentially resulting in code execution. An attacker can specially craft a BMP image to trigger this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a LEADTOOLS Affected: LEADTOOLS 20.0.2019.3.15
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-6753 (GCVE-0-2019-6753)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-06-03 18:15 – Updated: 2024-08-04 20:31
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.3.0.10826. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the Stuff method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before writing to memory. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-7561.
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit Reader Affected: 9.3.0.10826
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Anonymous
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-9133 (GCVE-0-2019-9133)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-04-09 17:33 – Updated: 2024-08-04 21:38
VLAI
Title
KMPlayer Subtitles parser Heap Overflow Vulnerability
Summary
When processing subtitles format media file, KMPlayer version 2018.12.24.14 or lower doesn't check object size correctly, which leads to integer underflow then to memory out-of-bound read/write. An attacker can exploit this issue by enticing an unsuspecting user to open a malicious file.
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Pandora.tv KMPlayer Affected: KMPlayer , < 2018.12.24.14 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2019-04-05 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-9137 (GCVE-0-2019-9137)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-04-25 17:11 – Updated: 2024-08-04 21:38
VLAI
Summary
DaviewIndy 8.98.7 and earlier versions have a Integer overflow vulnerability, triggered when the user opens a malformed Image file that is mishandled by Daview.exe. Attackers could exploit this and arbitrary code execution.
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HumanTalk Co,Ltd DaviewIndy Affected: fixed in 8.98.8
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2019-04-08 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-9138 (GCVE-0-2019-9138)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-04-25 17:19 – Updated: 2024-08-04 21:38
VLAI
Summary
DaviewIndy 8.98.7 and earlier versions have a Integer overflow vulnerability, triggered when the user opens a malformed PhotoShop file that is mishandled by Daview.exe. Attackers could exploit this and arbitrary code execution.
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HumanTalk Co,Ltd DaviewIndy Affected: fixed in 8.98.8
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2019-04-08 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-9139 (GCVE-0-2019-9139)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-04-25 17:22 – Updated: 2024-08-04 21:38
VLAI
Summary
DaviewIndy 8.98.7 and earlier versions have a Integer overflow vulnerability, triggered when the user opens a malformed PDF file that is mishandled by Daview.exe. Attackers could exploit this and arbitrary code execution.
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HumanTalk Co,Ltd DaviewIndy Affected: fixed in 8.98.8
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2019-04-08 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Requirements

Description:

  • Ensure that all protocols are strictly defined, such that all out-of-bounds behavior can be identified simply, and require strict conformance to the protocol.
Mitigation ID: MIT-3

Phase: Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • If possible, choose a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • Use libraries or frameworks that make it easier to handle numbers without unexpected consequences.
  • Examples include safe integer handling packages such as SafeInt (C++) or IntegerLib (C or C++). [REF-106]
Mitigation ID: MIT-8

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Perform input validation on any numeric input by ensuring that it is within the expected range. Enforce that the input meets both the minimum and maximum requirements for the expected range.
  • Use unsigned integers where possible. This makes it easier to perform validation for integer overflows. When signed integers are required, ensure that the range check includes minimum values as well as maximum values.
Mitigation ID: MIT-36

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Understand the programming language's underlying representation and how it interacts with numeric calculation (CWE-681). Pay close attention to byte size discrepancies, precision, signed/unsigned distinctions, truncation, conversion and casting between types, "not-a-number" calculations, and how the language handles numbers that are too large or too small for its underlying representation. [REF-7]
  • Also be careful to account for 32-bit, 64-bit, and other potential differences that may affect the numeric representation.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation ID: MIT-26

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Description:

  • Examine compiler warnings closely and eliminate problems with potential security implications, such as signed / unsigned mismatch in memory operations, or use of uninitialized variables. Even if the weakness is rarely exploitable, a single failure may lead to the compromise of the entire system.
CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow

This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.

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