CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().
CVE-2022-38413 (GCVE-0-2022-38413)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-16 17:20 – Updated: 2025-04-23 17:06
VLAI
Title
Adobe InDesign SVG File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe InDesign versions 16.4.2 (and earlier) and 17.3 (and earlier) are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/indesig… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-09-13 00:00
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CVE-2022-38414 (GCVE-0-2022-38414)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-16 17:20 – Updated: 2025-04-23 17:06
VLAI
Title
Adobe InDesign SVG File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
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Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/indesig… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-09-13 00:00
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CVE-2022-38415 (GCVE-0-2022-38415)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-16 17:20 – Updated: 2025-04-23 17:06
VLAI
Title
Adobe InDesign PCX File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe InDesign versions 16.4.2 (and earlier) and 17.3 (and earlier) are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/indesig… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-09-13 00:00
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CVE-2022-38432 (GCVE-0-2022-38432)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-16 17:16 – Updated: 2025-04-23 17:07
VLAI
Title
Adobe Photoshop SVG File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Photoshop versions 22.5.8 (and earlier) and 23.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/photosh… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-09-13 00:00
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CVE-2022-38433 (GCVE-0-2022-38433)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-16 17:16 – Updated: 2025-04-23 17:07
VLAI
Title
Adobe Photoshop SVG File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Photoshop versions 22.5.8 (and earlier) and 23.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.sue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/photosh… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-09-13 00:00
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CVE-2022-38701 (GCVE-0-2022-38701)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-09 14:39 – Updated: 2024-09-16 19:10
VLAI
Title
IPC in communication subsystem has a heap overflow vulnerability. Local attackers can trigger a heap overflow and get network sensitive information.
Summary
OpenHarmony-v3.1.2 and prior versions have a heap overflow vulnerability. Local attackers can trigger a heap overflow and get network sensitive information.
Severity
6.2 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
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1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://gitee.com/openharmony/security/blob/maste… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenHarmony | OpenHarmony |
Affected:
OpenHarmony-v3.1.x-Release , ≤ 3.1.2
(custom)
Affected: OpenHarmony-v3.0.x-LTS , ≤ 3.0.5 (custom) |
Date Public
2022-09-06 00:00
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CVE-2022-38742 (GCVE-0-2022-38742)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-23 15:24 – Updated: 2025-05-22 18:22
VLAI
Title
Rockwell Automation ThinManager Software Vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Execution and Denial-Of-Service Attack
Summary
Rockwell Automation ThinManager ThinServer versions 11.0.0 - 13.0.0 is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow. An attacker could send a specifically crafted TFTP or HTTPS request, causing a heap-based buffer overflow that crashes the ThinServer process. If successfully exploited, this could expose the server to arbitrary remote code execution.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answe… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rockwell Automation | ThinManager ThinServer |
Affected:
11.0.0 , ≤ 13.0.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2022-09-22 00:00
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CVE-2022-39068 (GCVE-0-2022-39068)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-18 01:57 – Updated: 2024-09-18 15:27
VLAI
Title
Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in ZTE MF296R
Summary
There is a buffer overflow vulnerability in ZTE MF296R. Due to insufficient validation of the SMS parameter length, an authenticated attacker could use the vulnerability to perform a denial of service attack.
Severity
4.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
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CVE-2022-39136 (GCVE-0-2022-39136)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-08 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-21 13:47
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V14.1.0.4), Teamcenter Visualization V13.2 (All versions < V13.2.0.12), Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 (All versions < V13.3.0.7), Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 (All versions >= V13.3.0.7 < V13.3.0.8), Teamcenter Visualization V14.0 (All versions < V14.0.0.3), Teamcenter Visualization V14.1 (All versions < V14.1.0.4). The affected application is vulnerable to fixed-length heap-based buffer while parsing specially crafted TIF files. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | JT2Go |
Affected:
All versions < V14.1.0.4
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V13.2 |
Affected:
All versions < V13.2.0.12
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 |
Affected:
All versions < V13.3.0.7
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 |
Affected:
All versions >= V13.3.0.7 < V13.3.0.8
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V14.0 |
Affected:
All versions < V14.0.0.3
|
|
| Siemens | Teamcenter Visualization V14.1 |
Affected:
All versions < V14.1.0.4
|
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CVE-2022-39260 (GCVE-0-2022-39260)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-19 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 12:00
VLAI
Title
Git vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Heap overflow in `git shell`
Summary
Git is an open source, scalable, distributed revision control system. `git shell` is a restricted login shell that can be used to implement Git's push/pull functionality via SSH. In versions prior to 2.30.6, 2.31.5, 2.32.4, 2.33.5, 2.34.5, 2.35.5, 2.36.3, and 2.37.4, the function that splits the command arguments into an array improperly uses an `int` to represent the number of entries in the array, allowing a malicious actor to intentionally overflow the return value, leading to arbitrary heap writes. Because the resulting array is then passed to `execv()`, it is possible to leverage this attack to gain remote code execution on a victim machine. Note that a victim must first allow access to `git shell` as a login shell in order to be vulnerable to this attack. This problem is patched in versions 2.30.6, 2.31.5, 2.32.4, 2.33.5, 2.34.5, 2.35.5, 2.36.3, and 2.37.4 and users are advised to upgrade to the latest version. Disabling `git shell` access via remote logins is a viable short-term workaround.
Severity
8.5 (High)
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GH… | |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | vendor-advisory |
| https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213496 | |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | vendor-advisory |
| http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Nov/1 | mailing-list |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | vendor-advisory |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022… | mailing-list |
| https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-15 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
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"lang": "en",
"value": "Git is an open source, scalable, distributed revision control system. `git shell` is a restricted login shell that can be used to implement Git\u0027s push/pull functionality via SSH. In versions prior to 2.30.6, 2.31.5, 2.32.4, 2.33.5, 2.34.5, 2.35.5, 2.36.3, and 2.37.4, the function that splits the command arguments into an array improperly uses an `int` to represent the number of entries in the array, allowing a malicious actor to intentionally overflow the return value, leading to arbitrary heap writes. Because the resulting array is then passed to `execv()`, it is possible to leverage this attack to gain remote code execution on a victim machine. Note that a victim must first allow access to `git shell` as a login shell in order to be vulnerable to this attack. This problem is patched in versions 2.30.6, 2.31.5, 2.32.4, 2.33.5, 2.34.5, 2.35.5, 2.36.3, and 2.37.4 and users are advised to upgrade to the latest version. Disabling `git shell` access via remote logins is a viable short-term workaround."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-787",
"description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-12-27T10:06:16.422Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GHSA-rjr6-wcq6-83p6"
},
{
"name": "FEDORA-2022-8b58806840",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UKFHE4KVD7EKS5J3KTDFVBEKU3CLXGVV/"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213496"
},
{
"name": "FEDORA-2022-53aadd995f",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/OHNO2FB55CPX47BAXMBWUBGWHO6N6ZZH/"
},
{
"name": "20221107 APPLE-SA-2022-11-01-1 Xcode 14.1",
"tags": [
"mailing-list"
],
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Nov/1"
},
{
"name": "FEDORA-2022-fb088df94c",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/C7B6JPKX5CGGLAHXJVQMIZNNEEB72FHD/"
},
{
"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20221213 [SECURITY] [DLA 3239-1] git security update",
"tags": [
"mailing-list"
],
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00025.html"
},
{
"name": "GLSA-202312-15",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-15"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-rjr6-wcq6-83p6",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Git vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Heap overflow in `git shell`"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-39260",
"datePublished": "2022-10-19T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-09-02T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T12:00:43.573Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Phases:
Description:
- Pre-design: Use a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-10
Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11
Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Look for their safe equivalent, which checks for the boundary.
Mitigation
Phase: Operation
Description:
- Use OS-level preventative functionality. This is not a complete solution, but it provides some defense in depth.
CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow
This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.