CWE-122

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

CVE-2024-39380 (GCVE-0-2024-39380)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-13 08:33 – Updated: 2024-09-13 14:30
VLAI
Title
After Effects | Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Summary
After Effects versions 23.6.6, 24.5 and earlier are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe After Effects Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-09-10 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-39392 (GCVE-0-2024-39392)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-02 06:47 – Updated: 2024-08-09 15:29
VLAI
Title
Adobe Indesign 2024 EPS File Parsing Heap Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
InDesign Desktop versions ID18.5.2, ID19.3 and earlier are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe InDesign Desktop Affected: 0 , ≤ ID19.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-07-09 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-39518 (GCVE-0-2024-39518)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-10 23:07 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:26
VLAI
Title
Junos OS: MX240, MX480, MX960 platforms using MPC10E: Memory leak will be observed when subscribed to a specific subscription on Junos Telemetry Interface
Summary
A Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the telemetry sensor process (sensord) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX240, MX480, MX960 platforms using MPC10E causes a steady increase in memory utilization, ultimately leading to a Denial of Service (DoS). When the device is subscribed to a specific subscription on Junos Telemetry Interface, a slow memory leak occurs and eventually all resources are consumed and the device becomes unresponsive. A manual reboot of the Line Card will be required to restore the device to its normal functioning.  This issue is only seen when telemetry subscription is active. The Heap memory utilization can be monitored using the following command:   > show system processes extensive The following command can be used to monitor the memory utilization of the specific sensor   > show system info | match sensord PID NAME MEMORY PEAK MEMORY %CPU THREAD-COUNT CORE-AFFINITY UPTIME 1986 sensord 877.57MB 877.57MB 2 4 0,2-15 7-21:41:32 This issue affects Junos OS:  * from 21.2R3-S5 before 21.2R3-S7,  * from 21.4R3-S4 before 21.4R3-S6,  * from 22.2R3 before 22.2R3-S4,  * from 22.3R2 before 22.3R3-S2,  * from 22.4R1 before 22.4R3,  * from 23.2R1 before 23.2R2.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: 21.2R3-S5 , < 21.2R3-S7 (semver)
Affected: 21.4R3-S4 , < 21.4R3-S6 (semver)
Affected: 22.2R3 , < 22.2R3-S4 (semver)
Affected: 22.3R2 , < 22.3R3-S2 (semver)
Affected: 22.4R1 , < 22.4R3 (semver)
Affected: 23.2R1 , < 23.2R2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-07-10 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-39825 (GCVE-0-2024-39825)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 16:34 – Updated: 2024-08-16 13:28
VLAI
Title
Zoom Workplace Apps and Rooms Clients - Buffer Overflow
Summary
Buffer overflow in some Zoom Workplace Apps and Rooms Clients may allow an authenticated user to conduct an escalation of privilege via network access.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-08-13 12:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-39883 (GCVE-0-2024-39883)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 21:25 – Updated: 2025-08-27 20:42
VLAI
Title
Heap-based Buffer Overflow in Delta Electronics CNCSoft-G2
Summary
Delta Electronics CNCSoft-G2 lacks proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. If a target visits a malicious page or opens a malicious file an attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Bobby Gould and Fritz Sands of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-40754 (GCVE-0-2024-40754)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-10 10:48 – Updated: 2024-09-18 22:42
VLAI
Summary
Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Samsung Open Source Escargot JavaScript engine allows Overflow Buffers.This issue affects Escargot: 4.0.0.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-09-10 05:15
Credits
Jeonil Ji, Sunghoon Jang
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-40763 (GCVE-0-2024-40763)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-05 13:39 – Updated: 2024-12-07 04:55
VLAI
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the SonicWall SMA100 SSLVPN due to the use of strcpy. This allows remote authenticated attackers to cause Heap-based buffer overflow and potentially lead to code execution.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SonicWall SMA100 Affected: 10.2.1.13-72sv and earlier versions
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-12-05 01:22
Credits
Alain Mowat of Orange Cyberdefense, Switzerland.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-40764 (GCVE-0-2024-40764)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-18 07:42 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:39
VLAI
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the SonicOS IPSec VPN allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS).
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SonicWall SonicOS Affected: 6.5.4.4-44v-21-2395 and older versions
Affected: 7.0.1-5151 and older versions
Affected: 7.1.1-7051 and older versions
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-07-18 07:38
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41147 (GCVE-0-2024-41147)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-04 17:21 – Updated: 2025-03-04 19:02
VLAI
Summary
An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the ma_dr_flac__decode_samples__lpc functionality of Miniaudio miniaudio v0.11.21. A specially crafted .flac file can lead to memory corruption. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Miniaudio Miniaudio Affected: v0.11.21
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by a member of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41850 (GCVE-0-2024-41850)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 15:05 – Updated: 2024-08-15 03:55
VLAI
Title
Adobe Indesign 2024 TIF File Parsing Heap Memory Corruption
Summary
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CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe InDesign Desktop Affected: 0 , ≤ ID18.5.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Adobe Indesign 2024 TIF File Parsing Heap Memory Corruption"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
    "assignerShortName": "adobe",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-41850",
    "datePublished": "2024-08-14T15:05:49.394Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-07-22T17:16:40.936Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-15T03:55:49.596Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation

Phases:

Description:

  • Pre-design: Use a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Look for their safe equivalent, which checks for the boundary.
Mitigation

Phase: Operation

Description:

  • Use OS-level preventative functionality. This is not a complete solution, but it provides some defense in depth.
CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow

This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.

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