Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-94
Allowed-with-ReviewImproper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
8286 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2024-7419 (GCVE-0-2024-7419)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-07 15:21 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WP All Export Pro <= 1.9.1 - Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Custom Export Fields
Summary
The WP ALL Export Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1.9.1 via the custom export fields. This is due to the missing input validation and sanitization of user-supplied data. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary PHP code into form fields that get executed on the server during the export, potentially leading to a complete site compromise.
As a prerequisite, the custom export field should include fields containing user-supplied data.
Severity
8.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WP All Import | WP All Export Pro |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.9.1
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2024-7345 (GCVE-0-2024-7345)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-03 14:50 – Updated: 2024-09-03 15:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Direct local client connections to MS Agents can bypass authentication
Summary
Local ABL Client bypass of the required PASOE security checks may allow an attacker to commit unauthorized code injection into Multi-Session Agents on supported OpenEdge LTS platforms up to OpenEdge LTS 11.7.18 and LTS 12.2.13 on all supported release platforms
Severity
8.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://community.progress.com/s/article/Direct-l… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progress | OpenEdge |
Affected:
11.7.0 , ≤ 11.7.19
(custom)
Affected: 12.2.0 , ≤ 12.2.14 (custom) Unaffected: 12.8.0 (custom) |
|
| progress | openedge |
Affected:
11.7.0 , ≤ 11.7.19
(custom)
Affected: 12.2.0 , ≤ 12.2.14 (custom) Unaffected: 12.8.0 cpe:2.3:a:progress:openedge:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-7218 (GCVE-0-2024-7218)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-30 05:00 – Updated: 2025-09-01 09:59 X_Freeware
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SourceCodester/Campcodes School Log Management System ajax.php cross site scripting
Summary
A flaw has been found in SourceCodester/Campcodes School Log Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/ajax.php?action=save_student. Executing manipulation of the argument Name can lead to cross site scripting. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.272789 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.272789 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.380425 | third-party-advisory |
| https://gist.github.com/topsky979/86480890cc621c2… | exploit |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SourceCodester | School Log Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
|
| Campcodes | School Log Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
|
| sourcecodester | school_log_management_system |
Affected:
1.0
cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:school_log_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-7104 (GCVE-0-2024-7104)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-16 14:52 – Updated: 2026-06-03 11:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Remote Code Execution in SFS Consulting's ww.Winsure
Summary
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in SFS Consulting ww.Winsure allows Code Injection.
This issue affects ww.Winsure: before 4.6.2.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-1475 | government-resourcebroken-link |
| https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimler… | government-resource |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SFS Consulting | ww.Winsure |
Affected:
0 , < 4.6.2
(custom)
|
|
| sfs_consulting | wwwinsure |
Affected:
0 , < 4.6.2
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:sfs_consulting:wwwinsure:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-7094 (GCVE-0-2024-7094)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-13 02:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
JS Help Desk – The Ultimate Help Desk & Support Plugin <= 2.8.6 - Unauthenticated PHP Code Injection to Remote Code Execution
Summary
The JS Help Desk – The Ultimate Help Desk & Support Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Code Injection leading to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 2.8.6 via the 'storeTheme' function. This is due to a lack of sanitization on user-supplied values, which replace values in the style.php file, along with missing capability checks. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute code on the server. This issue was partially patched in 2.8.6 when the code injection issue was resolved, and fully patched in 2.8.7 when the missing authorization and cross-site request forgery protection was added. CVE-2024-43274 is likely a duplicate of this issue.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
6 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| rabilal | JS Help Desk – AI-Powered Support & Ticketing System |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.8.6
(semver)
|
|
| wiselyhub | js_help_desk |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.8.6
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:wiselyhub:js_help_desk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-7093 (GCVE-0-2024-7093)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-01 21:07 – Updated: 2024-08-02 16:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Server-Side Template Injection in Dispatch Message Templates
Summary
Dispatch's notification service uses Jinja templates to generate messages to users. Jinja permits code execution within blocks, which were neither properly sanitized nor sandboxed. This vulnerability enables users to construct command line scripts in their custom message templates, which are then executed whenever these notifications are rendered and sent out.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2024-6983 (GCVE-0-2024-6983)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-27 15:43 – Updated: 2024-09-27 17:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Remote Code Execution in mudler/localai
Summary
mudler/localai version 2.17.1 is vulnerable to remote code execution. The vulnerability arises because the localai backend receives inputs not only from the configuration file but also from other inputs, allowing an attacker to upload a binary file and execute malicious code. This can lead to the attacker gaining full control over the system.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| mudler | mudler/localai |
Affected:
unspecified , < 2.19.4
(custom)
|
|
| mudler | localai |
Affected:
0 , < 2.19.4
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:mudler:localai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-6982 (GCVE-0-2024-6982)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:10 – Updated: 2025-03-20 18:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Remote Code Execution in Calculate Function in parisneo/lollms
Summary
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the Calculate function of parisneo/lollms version 9.8. The vulnerability arises from the use of Python's `eval()` function to evaluate mathematical expressions within a Python sandbox that disables `__builtins__` and only allows functions from the `math` module. This sandbox can be bypassed by loading the `os` module using the `_frozen_importlib.BuiltinImporter` class, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the server. The issue is fixed in version 9.10.
Severity
8.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| parisneo | parisneo/lollms |
Affected:
unspecified , < 9.10
(custom)
|
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CVE-2024-6950 (GCVE-0-2024-6950)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-21 10:31 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Prain HTTP POST Request ?import code injection
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Prain up to 1.3.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /?import of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument file leads to code injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-272072.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Code Injection
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.272072 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.272072 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.375244 | third-party-advisory |
| https://gist.github.com/J1rrY-learn/c5818d700476c… | broken-linkexploit |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2024-6947 (GCVE-0-2024-6947)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-21 09:00 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Flute CMS Notification ContentParser.php replaceContent code injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Flute CMS 0.2.2.4-alpha. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function replaceContent of the file app/Core/Support/ContentParser.php of the component Notification Handler. The manipulation leads to code injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-272069 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
4.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Code Injection
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.272069 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.272069 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.376785 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/DeepMountains/Mirage/blob/main… | exploit |
Impacted products
Credits
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Refactoring
Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
- Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Testing
Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation MIT-32
Operation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation MIT-32
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation
Implementation
For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection
An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.
CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.
CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.