CWE-926
AllowedImproper Export of Android Application Components
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Incomplete
The Android application exports a component for use by other applications, but does not properly restrict which applications can launch the component or access the data it contains.
162 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2021-4438 (GCVE-0-2021-4438)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-07 09:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:30- CWE-926 - Improper Export of Android Application Components
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.259508 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.259508 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/kyivstarteam/react-native-sms-… | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/kyivstarteam/react-native-sms-… | patch |
| https://github.com/kyivstarteam/react-native-sms-… | patch |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| kyivstarteam | react-native-sms-user-consent |
Affected:
1.1.0
Affected: 1.1.1 Affected: 1.1.2 Affected: 1.1.3 Affected: 1.1.4 |
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GHSA-2362-Q4MW-X664
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-29 21:32 – Updated: 2025-08-29 21:32A vulnerability was determined in Voice Changer App up to 1.1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file AndroidManifest.xml of the component com.tuyangkeji.changevoice. Executing manipulation can lead to improper export of android application components. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
{
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"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-9675"
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"cwe_ids": [
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"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-08-29T21:15:37Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
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"details": "A vulnerability was determined in Voice Changer App up to 1.1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file AndroidManifest.xml of the component com.tuyangkeji.changevoice. Executing manipulation can lead to improper export of android application components. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.",
"id": "GHSA-2362-q4mw-x664",
"modified": "2025-08-29T21:32:02Z",
"published": "2025-08-29T21:32:02Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9675"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/KMov-g/androidapps/blob/main/com.tuyangkeji.changevoice.md"
},
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"url": "https://github.com/KMov-g/androidapps/blob/main/com.tuyangkeji.changevoice.md#steps-to-reproduce"
},
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"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321887"
},
{
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"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.321887"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.638073"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
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"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
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}
GHSA-25FV-PC88-FQ56
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-28 15:31 – Updated: 2025-07-28 15:31A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in bsc Peru Cocktails App 1.0.0 on Android. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file AndroidManifest.xml of the component bsc.devy.peru_cocktails. The manipulation leads to improper export of android application components. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
{
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"aliases": [
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],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
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"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-07-28T13:15:30Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in bsc Peru Cocktails App 1.0.0 on Android. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file AndroidManifest.xml of the component bsc.devy.peru_cocktails. The manipulation leads to improper export of android application components. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
"id": "GHSA-25fv-pc88-fq56",
"modified": "2025-07-28T15:31:39Z",
"published": "2025-07-28T15:31:39Z",
"references": [
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"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8275"
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"url": "https://github.com/KMov-g/androidapps/blob/main/bsc.devy.peru_cocktails.md"
},
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"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317864"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.317864"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.623582"
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"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
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"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
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"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
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}
GHSA-29H2-5H98-8VHX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-17 15:32 – Updated: 2025-07-17 15:32Bluebird devices contain a pre-loaded barcode scanner application. This application exposes an unsecured broadcast receiver "kr.co.bluebird.android.bbsettings.BootReceiver". A local attacker can call the receiver to overwrite file containing ".json" keyword with default barcode config file. It is possible to overwrite file in any location due to lack of protection against path traversal in name of the file.
This issue affects all versions before 1.3.3.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
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],
"database_specific": {
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"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-07-17T13:15:23Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Bluebird devices contain a pre-loaded barcode scanner application. This application exposes an unsecured broadcast receiver \"kr.co.bluebird.android.bbsettings.BootReceiver\". A local attacker can call the receiver to overwrite file containing \".json\" keyword with default barcode config file. It is possible to overwrite file in any location due to lack of protection against path traversal in name of the file.\n\nThis issue affects all versions before 1.3.3.",
"id": "GHSA-29h2-5h98-8vhx",
"modified": "2025-07-17T15:32:15Z",
"published": "2025-07-17T15:32:15Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5346"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/07CVE-2025-5344"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-2H8Q-72G3-HHFV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-27 15:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:55The vulnerability is an intent redirection in LG ThinQ Service ("com.lge.lms2") in the "com/lge/lms/things/ui/notification/NotificationManager.java" file. This vulnerability could be exploited by a third-party app installed on an LG device by sending a broadcast with the action "com.lge.lms.things.notification.ACTION". Additionally, this vulnerability is very dangerous because LG ThinQ Service is a system app (having android:sharedUserId="android.uid.system" setting). Intent redirection in this app leads to accessing arbitrary not exported activities of absolutely all apps.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
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],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
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],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-09-27T15:19:35Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The vulnerability is an intent redirection in LG ThinQ Service (\"com.lge.lms2\") in the \"com/lge/lms/things/ui/notification/NotificationManager.java\" file. This vulnerability could be exploited by a third-party app installed on an LG device by sending a broadcast with the action \"com.lge.lms.things.notification.ACTION\". Additionally, this vulnerability is very dangerous because LG ThinQ Service is a system app (having android:sharedUserId=\"android.uid.system\" setting). Intent redirection in this app leads to accessing arbitrary not exported activities of absolutely all apps.",
"id": "GHSA-2h8q-72g3-hhfv",
"modified": "2024-04-04T07:55:16Z",
"published": "2023-09-27T15:30:38Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-44121"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lgsecurity.lge.com/bulletins/mobile#updateDetails"
}
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"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
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}
GHSA-2M27-4F25-W53W
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-20 15:30 – Updated: 2025-07-20 15:30A vulnerability was found in InstantBits Web Video Cast App up to 5.12.4 on Android. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file AndroidManifest.xml of the component com.instantbits.cast.webvideo. The manipulation leads to improper export of android application components. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-7891"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-926"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-07-20T13:15:24Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A vulnerability was found in InstantBits Web Video Cast App up to 5.12.4 on Android. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file AndroidManifest.xml of the component com.instantbits.cast.webvideo. The manipulation leads to improper export of android application components. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
"id": "GHSA-2m27-4f25-w53w",
"modified": "2025-07-20T15:30:27Z",
"published": "2025-07-20T15:30:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-7891"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/KMov-g/androidapps/blob/main/com.instantbits.cast.webvideo.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/KMov-g/androidapps/blob/main/com.instantbits.cast.webvideo.md#steps-to-reproduce"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317006"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.317006"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.615271"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-3FQC-MC38-J2CM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-07 18:31 – Updated: 2026-08-08 03:31BubbleChatActivity in the Datadog Android application is declared android:exported="true" with no permission guard and accepts a SEND intent with mimeType text/plain. The activity reads a conversation_id from Intent extras and, on onDestroy, calls BubbleChatNotification.dismiss whenever no active in-process session matches the caller-supplied conversation_id. BubbleChatNotification.dismiss unconditionally cancels notification ID 9201 — the hard-coded Bits AI chat notification — using NotificationManager.cancel, with no validation of the caller's identity or ownership of the supplied conversation_id. A zero-permission co-installed application can therefore launch BubbleChatActivity with any random conversation_id; when the activity is finished, the Bits AI chat notification is cancelled on the victim device. No data exposure: chat content is server-authentication gated and is never returned to the caller. Shortcut removal is scoped to the attacker-supplied conversation ID, which is a random string and is not reachable without prior knowledge. Impact is confined to denial of the Bits AI chat notification (a nuisance and a potential aid to phishing of in-app workflows).
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-47361"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-926"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-08-07T18:17:15Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "BubbleChatActivity in the Datadog Android application is declared android:exported=\"true\" with no permission guard and accepts a SEND intent with mimeType text/plain. The activity reads a conversation_id from Intent extras and, on onDestroy, calls BubbleChatNotification.dismiss whenever no active in-process session matches the caller-supplied conversation_id.\nBubbleChatNotification.dismiss unconditionally cancels notification ID 9201 \u2014 the hard-coded Bits AI chat notification \u2014 using NotificationManager.cancel, with no validation of the caller\u0027s identity or ownership of the supplied conversation_id. A zero-permission co-installed application can therefore launch BubbleChatActivity with any random conversation_id; when the activity is finished, the Bits AI chat notification is cancelled on the victim device.\nNo data exposure: chat content is server-authentication gated and is never returned to the caller. Shortcut removal is scoped to the attacker-supplied conversation ID, which is a random string and is not reachable without prior knowledge. Impact is confined to denial of the Bits AI chat notification (a nuisance and a potential aid to phishing of in-app workflows).",
"id": "GHSA-3fqc-mc38-j2cm",
"modified": "2026-08-08T03:31:12Z",
"published": "2026-08-07T18:31:46Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-47361"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/926.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://trust.datadoghq.com/?tcuUid=2e8b8fa5-39ca-43f4-9f6a-aeafafb440ef"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-3MMP-9XR2-4Q46
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-28 06:30 – Updated: 2025-07-28 06:30A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Lobby Universe Lobby App up to 2.8.0 on Android. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file AndroidManifest.xml of the component com.maverick.lobby. The manipulation leads to improper export of android application components. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-8257"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-926"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-07-28T05:16:20Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Lobby Universe Lobby App up to 2.8.0 on Android. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file AndroidManifest.xml of the component com.maverick.lobby. The manipulation leads to improper export of android application components. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
"id": "GHSA-3mmp-9xr2-4q46",
"modified": "2025-07-28T06:30:23Z",
"published": "2025-07-28T06:30:23Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8257"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/KMov-g/androidapps/blob/main/com.maverick.lobby.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317845"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.317845"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.623471"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-3P6Q-H5PG-FCV3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-08 21:30 – Updated: 2026-01-09 00:30Exported Activity allows external applications to gain application context and directly launch Gmail with inbox access, bypassing security controls.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-15464"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-926"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-01-08T21:15:42Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Exported Activity allows external applications to gain application context and directly launch Gmail with inbox access, bypassing security controls.",
"id": "GHSA-3p6q-h5pg-fcv3",
"modified": "2026-01-09T00:30:28Z",
"published": "2026-01-08T21:30:34Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15464"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://korelogic.com/Resources/Advisories/KL-001-2026-001.poc.js.txt"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://korelogic.com/Resources/Advisories/KL-001-2026-001.txt"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2026/Jan/12"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-425R-57MX-XGJ9
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-10 09:31 – Updated: 2026-08-10 09:31Improper export of android application components in SamsungPassAutofill prior to version 5.2.10.x allows local attackers to access sensitive information. User interaction is required for triggering this vulnerability.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-21081"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-926"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-08-10T09:17:21Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Improper export of android application components in SamsungPassAutofill prior to version 5.2.10.x allows local attackers to access sensitive information. User interaction is required for triggering this vulnerability.",
"id": "GHSA-425r-57mx-xgj9",
"modified": "2026-08-10T09:31:23Z",
"published": "2026-08-10T09:31:23Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21081"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2026\u0026month=08"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
Mitigation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
If they do not need to be shared by other applications, explicitly mark components with android:exported="false" in the application manifest.
Mitigation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
If you only intend to use exported components between related apps under your control, use android:protectionLevel="signature" in the xml manifest to restrict access to applications signed by you.
Mitigation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Limit Content Provider permissions (read/write) as appropriate.
Mitigation
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Limit Content Provider permissions (read/write) as appropriate.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.