CWE-863
Allowed-with-ReviewIncorrect Authorization
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.
5505 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-21297 (GCVE-0-2026-21297)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 02:19 – Updated: 2026-03-11 13:36- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento… | vendor-advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Adobe Commerce |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.4.4-p16
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-21296 (GCVE-0-2026-21296)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 02:19 – Updated: 2026-03-11 13:48- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento… | vendor-advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Adobe Commerce |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.4.4-p16
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-21289 (GCVE-0-2026-21289)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 02:19 – Updated: 2026-03-11 13:45- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento… | vendor-advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Adobe Commerce |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.4.4-p16
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-21286 (GCVE-0-2026-21286)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 02:19 – Updated: 2026-03-11 13:34- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento… | vendor-advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Adobe Commerce |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.4.4-p16
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-21285 (GCVE-0-2026-21285)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 02:19 – Updated: 2026-03-11 13:43- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento… | vendor-advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Adobe Commerce |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.4.4-p16
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-21274 (GCVE-0-2026-21274)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 18:25 – Updated: 2026-02-26 15:04- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/dreamwe… | vendor-advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Dreamweaver Desktop |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 21.6
(semver)
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Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-20 16:32 – Updated: 2026-05-20 17:48- CWE-863 - The software performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check. This allows attackers to bypass intended access restrictions.
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Splunk | Splunk AI Toolkit |
Affected:
5.7 , < 5.7.3
(custom)
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GCVE-1-2026-20124 (CVE-2026-54397)
Vulnerability from gna-1 – Published: 2026-06-12 20:55 – Updated: 2026-06-12 20:55- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/609ff6c785d7d… | patch |
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GCVE-1-2026-20112 (CVE-2026-60125)
Vulnerability from gna-1 – Published: 2026-07-08 13:36 – Updated: 2026-07-08 13:36- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/0ed79b4d3177f… | patch |
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GCVE-1-2026-20099 (CVE-2026-56424)
Vulnerability from gna-1 – Published: 2026-06-22 12:13 – Updated: 2026-06-22 12:17{
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eMISP core contained multiple broken access-control flaws where authorization checks were performed against the wrong entity, or where ownership/editability checks were missing on write paths. In affected subsystems, a lower-privileged authenticated user with the relevant feature permission could cause the application to authorize one object but mutate another, or could modify objects that were merely visible rather than editable by the user\u2019s organization.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe affected paths included:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEvent Reports tag removal\u003c/strong\u003e: the route-authorized report could differ from the report ID used for tag detachment, enabling cross-organization tag removal from another event report\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCollection Elements bulk deletion\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e: bulk deletion authorized against a collection whose ID matched the collection-element row ID, rather than the element\u2019s actual parent collection, enabling deletion of elements from collections the user did not own.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAnalyst Data capture/update\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e: nested analyst data updates could overwrite an existing record without applying the normal \u003c/span\u003e\u003ccode\u003ecanEditAnalystData\u003c/code\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;ownership check, enabling cross-organization overwrite of analyst data records.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTemplate Elements editing\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e: editing authorized against a template whose ID matched the template-element ID, rather than the element\u2019s actual parent template, enabling unauthorized edits to another organization\u2019s template elements.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDecaying Model editing and mappings\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e: write paths loaded models using view-scope access but did not verify edit ownership, enabling users to edit or remap visible models owned by another organization.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eSuccessful exploitation could allow an authenticated user with subsystem-specific permissions to perform unauthorized cross-organization modifications or deletions of MISP data, resulting in integrity loss, unauthorized tampering with shared intelligence, and disruption of analyst workflows.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/span\u003e"
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"impacts": [
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"capecId": "CAPEC-115",
"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"
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"metrics": [
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"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
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"cweId": "CWE-639",
"description": "CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
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"descriptions": [
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"cweId": "CWE-863",
"description": "CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization",
"lang": "en",
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"descriptions": [
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"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
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"providerMetadata": {
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"references": [
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"tags": [
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"url": "https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/24d7e91339a3ef043652dd5799c36e5065b2bb4a"
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"url": "https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/3aecc04d5816189412b589cf590c6dbe9a8db5c0"
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"url": "https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/ba2f51fe7440ba2c6043ccde858cac1e25f96931"
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"url": "https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/744005cefdc3b943bd29669c3b34cc66a5fc2154"
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],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Broken access control in MISP core allows cross-organization unauthorized modification or deletion of analyst data, event reports, collections, templates, and decaying models",
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-56424",
"datePublished": "2026-06-22T12:13:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-22T12:17:10.186Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-22T12:17:10.271177Z",
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Mitigation
- Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
- Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation MIT-4.4
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
- For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
- One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.