Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

7194 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-J85G-452W-9Q39

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-25 00:01 – Updated: 2022-03-17 00:05
VLAI
Details

The backend infrastructure shared by multiple mobile device monitoring services does not adequately authenticate or authorize API requests, creating an IDOR (Insecure Direct Object Reference) vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-0732"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-284",
      "CWE-639",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-02-24T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The backend infrastructure shared by multiple mobile device monitoring services does not adequately authenticate or authorize API requests, creating an IDOR (Insecure Direct Object Reference) vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-j85g-452w-9q39",
  "modified": "2022-03-17T00:05:15Z",
  "published": "2022-02-25T00:01:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0732"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/284.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/229438"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2022/02/22/stalkerware-network-spilling-data"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/229438"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J899-9773-9WJF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:17 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:17
VLAI
Details

An improper authorization in the receiver component of Email.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-149813048

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-0090"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-05-14T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "An improper authorization in the receiver component of Email.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-149813048",
  "id": "GHSA-j899-9773-9wjf",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:17:51Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:17:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0090"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2020-05-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-J8C9-3FF4-H2R8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-15 21:30 – Updated: 2024-10-15 21:30
VLAI
Details

Vulnerability in the Oracle Service Contracts product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Authoring). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.5-12.2.13. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Service Contracts. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Service Contracts accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Service Contracts accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-21280"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-15T20:15:20Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the Oracle Service Contracts product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Authoring).  Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.5-12.2.13. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Service Contracts.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Service Contracts accessible data as well as  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Service Contracts accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).",
  "id": "GHSA-j8c9-3ff4-h2r8",
  "modified": "2024-10-15T21:30:39Z",
  "published": "2024-10-15T21:30:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21280"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2024.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J8FQ-8CC8-M22C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-16 21:32 – Updated: 2026-09-16 21:32
VLAI
Details

Chroma through 1.5.9 fails to validate tenant and database segments when resolving collections, allowing authenticated attackers to access collections from other tenants by knowing the collection identifier. Attackers can read, modify, and update records in foreign collections by issuing requests under their own tenant path, bypassing authorization checks.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-92782"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-16T21:17:27Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Chroma through 1.5.9 fails to validate tenant and database segments when resolving collections, allowing authenticated attackers to access collections from other tenants by knowing the collection identifier. Attackers can read, modify, and update records in foreign collections by issuing requests under their own tenant path, bypassing authorization checks.",
  "id": "GHSA-j8fq-8cc8-m22c",
  "modified": "2026-09-16T21:32:54Z",
  "published": "2026-09-16T21:32:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-92782"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/chroma-core/chroma/issues/7462"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/chroma-core/chroma"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/chroma-core/chroma/blob/1.5.9/rust/frontend/src/get_collection_with_segments_provider.rs#L143-L160"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/chroma-core/chroma/blob/1.5.9/rust/frontend/src/server.rs#L469-L487"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/chroma-through-1.5.9-authorization-bypass-via-collection-identifier"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J8FR-CP65-M9M7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-15 00:31 – Updated: 2024-12-03 18:31
VLAI
Details

A misconfiguration in the fingerprint authentication mechanism of Binance: BTC, Crypto and NFTS v2.85.4, allows attackers to bypass authentication when adding a new fingerprint.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-31695"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-14T22:15:15Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A misconfiguration in the fingerprint authentication mechanism of Binance: BTC, Crypto and NFTS v2.85.4, allows attackers to bypass authentication when adding a new fingerprint.",
  "id": "GHSA-j8fr-cp65-m9m7",
  "modified": "2024-12-03T18:31:02Z",
  "published": "2024-11-15T00:31:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-31695"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://zzzxiin.github.io/post/binance"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J8G4-6P94-J4FP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-19 00:00 – Updated: 2026-04-08 18:31
VLAI
Details

The plugin Wbcom Designs – BuddyPress Group Reviews for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized settings changes and review modification due to missing capability checks and improper nonce checks in several functions related to said actions in versions up to, and including, 2.8.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify reviews and plugin settings on the affected site.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-2108"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-07-18T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The plugin Wbcom Designs \u2013 BuddyPress Group Reviews for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized settings changes and review modification due to missing capability checks and improper nonce checks in several functions related to said actions in versions up to, and including, 2.8.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify reviews and plugin settings on the affected site.",
  "id": "GHSA-j8g4-6p94-j4fp",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T18:31:57Z",
  "published": "2022-07-19T00:00:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-2108"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/review-buddypress-groups/trunk/includes/bgr-ajax.php#L359"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2742109"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/397dabc3-5dcf-4d1f-9e24-28af889cb76f?source=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/vulnerability-advisories/#CVE-2022-2108"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J8HG-PH7R-FWMJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:02 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:02
VLAI
Details

In the Query Engine in Couchbase Server 6.5.x and 6.6.x through 6.6.1, Common Table Expression queries were not correctly checking the user's permissions, allowing read-access to resources beyond what those users were explicitly allowed to access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-31158"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-05-19T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Query Engine in Couchbase Server 6.5.x and 6.6.x through 6.6.1, Common Table Expression queries were not correctly checking the user\u0027s permissions, allowing read-access to resources beyond what those users were explicitly allowed to access.",
  "id": "GHSA-j8hg-ph7r-fwmj",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:02:47Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:02:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31158"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.couchbase.com/server/current/release-notes/relnotes.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.couchbase.com/resources/security#SecurityAlerts"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-J8VF-QMCJ-WV9F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-22 18:32 – Updated: 2024-10-22 18:32
VLAI
Details

Archer Platform 2024.03 before version 2024.08 is affected by an authorization bypass vulnerability related to supporting application files. A remote unprivileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to elevate their privileges and delete system icons.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-49208"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-22T17:15:04Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Archer Platform 2024.03 before version 2024.08 is affected by an authorization bypass vulnerability related to supporting application files. A remote unprivileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to elevate their privileges and delete system icons.",
  "id": "GHSA-j8vf-qmcj-wv9f",
  "modified": "2024-10-22T18:32:12Z",
  "published": "2024-10-22T18:32:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-49208"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.archerirm.community/t5/platform-announcements/archer-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities/ta-p/747545"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.archerirm.community/t5/platform-announcements/tkb-p/product-advisories-tkb"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J8W3-HXM2-CW7F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-19 06:30 – Updated: 2025-07-19 06:30
VLAI
Details

An incorrect authorisation check in the the 'plant transfer' function of the Growatt cloud service allowed a malicous attacker with a valid account to transfer any plant into his/her account.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-29757"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-19T06:15:23Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An incorrect authorisation check in the the\u00a0\u0027plant transfer\u0027 function of the Growatt cloud service allowed a malicous attacker with a valid account to transfer any plant into his/her account.",
  "id": "GHSA-j8w3-hxm2-cw7f",
  "modified": "2025-07-19T06:30:57Z",
  "published": "2025-07-19T06:30:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-29757"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2025-29757"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2025-00011"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://oss.growatt.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://server.growatt.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:P/AU:X/R:X/V:C/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J93X-5W9J-P4GC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-29 15:31 – Updated: 2026-09-29 18:31
VLAI
Details

An improper authorization check in Apache DolphinScheduler allows an authenticated user to use the batch-copy and batch-move endpoints to operate on workflows in projects for which they lack the required permissions. This may allow the user to copy or move workflows from unauthorized projects.

This issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler: before 3.4.3.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.4.3, which fixes the issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-71897"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-29T14:17:20Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An improper authorization check in Apache DolphinScheduler allows an authenticated user to use the batch-copy and batch-move endpoints to operate on workflows in projects for which they lack the required permissions. This may allow the user to copy or move workflows from unauthorized projects.\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler: before 3.4.3.\n\n\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 3.4.3, which fixes the issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-j93x-5w9j-p4gc",
  "modified": "2026-09-29T18:31:42Z",
  "published": "2026-09-29T15:31:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-71897"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ksnowtbpd9t4mbtvvq2c9777j42784dv"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/29/20"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.