Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

7482 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-109374 (GCVE-0-2026-109374)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 16:05 – Updated: 2026-10-13 17:27
VLAI
Title
ZITADEL 3.0.0 before 4.19.2 Privilege Escalation via OIDC Token Exchange Impersonation
Summary
ZITADEL 3.0.0 before 4.19.2 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability in OIDC token exchange that allows end-user impersonators to impersonate administrators including IAM_OWNER by bypassing the admin.impersonation check. Attackers holding IAM_END_USER_IMPERSONATOR or ORG_END_USER_IMPERSONATOR roles can sign in to relying applications as administrators with their roles and claims.
Severity
5.1 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 17:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6430 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zitadel zitadel Affected: 3.0.0 , < 4.19.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.19.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-28 00:00
Credits
IAM-marco livio-a
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-109336 (GCVE-0-2026-109336)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 16:05 – Updated: 2026-10-12 16:05
VLAI
Title
SurrealDB before 3.3.0 Field Permission Bypass via LIVE SELECT $before/$after
Summary
SurrealDB before 3.3.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows record users to read fields hidden by field-level SELECT permissions through LIVE SELECT projections. Attackers can project restricted fields from the unreduced $after or $before parameters under an alias to receive exact stored values in CREATE, UPDATE, and DELETE notifications.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6430 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
surrealdb surrealdb Affected: 0 , < 3.3.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.3.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-28 00:00
Credits
arbor-s
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-109302 (GCVE-0-2026-109302)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 16:04 – Updated: 2026-10-15 02:42
VLAI
Title
Parse Server 8.2.2 before 8.6.94 and 9.0.0 before 9.10.1-alpha.14 GraphQL Schema Disclosure via Persisted Queries
Summary
Parse Server 8.2.2 before 8.6.94 and 9.0.0 before 9.10.1-alpha.14 applies its GraphQL introspection control only to operation text sent directly with a request, not to operations resolved from Apollo Server's automatic persisted query cache. Unauthenticated attackers holding the public Application Id and client key can replay an introspection query previously cached by a master or maintenance key client to retrieve the schema, including private class and field names.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.7 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 02:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6430 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
parse-community parse-server Affected: 9.0.0 , < 9.10.1-alpha.14 (semver)
Unaffected: 9.10.1-alpha.14 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
parse-community parse-server Affected: 8.2.2 , < 8.6.94 (semver)
Unaffected: 8.6.94 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-22 00:00
Credits
mtrezza
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-109285 (GCVE-0-2026-109285)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 16:04 – Updated: 2026-10-13 18:07
VLAI
Title
Open WebUI 0.6.0 before 0.11.4 Improper Access Control via Stale File Metadata
Summary
Open WebUI from 0.6.0 before 0.11.4 contains an improper access control vulnerability in has_access_to_file that lets former knowledge base collaborators keep file access via stale cached knowledge base references. Attackers with read or write grants can download removed files through the file content endpoint or delete them, including from the owner's private knowledge bases.
Severity
2.3 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 18:07 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6430 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
open-webui open-webui Affected: 0.6.0 , < 0.11.4 (semver)
Unaffected: 0.11.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:openwebui:open_webui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-27 00:00
Credits
torjan0 Classic298
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-109283 (GCVE-0-2026-109283)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 16:04 – Updated: 2026-10-13 15:38
VLAI
Title
Open WebUI 0.11.1 before 0.11.4 Authorization Bypass via OAuth Token Exchange
Summary
Open WebUI from 0.11.1 before 0.11.4 contains an authorization bypass in the OAuth token exchange endpoint, which reads role claims only from the provider's userinfo response and keeps the user's existing role when no roles claim is found, ignoring roles sent only in the ID token. Users with a linked account whose identity provider role no longer satisfies the OAuth role policy can send a valid provider access token to POST /api/v1/auths/oauth/{provider}/token/exchange to obtain a session retaining their previous role.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 15:37 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6430 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
open-webui open-webui Affected: 0.11.1 , < 0.11.4 (semver)
Unaffected: 0.11.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:openwebui:open_webui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-27 00:00
Credits
manus-pi Classic298 manus-use
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-109182 (GCVE-0-2026-109182)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 13:10 – Updated: 2026-10-14 17:44
VLAI
Title
jshERP through 3.6 Incorrect Authorization via /supplier/exportExcel
Summary
jshERP through 3.6 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in GET /supplier/exportExcel that allows authenticated users to bypass role data scope restrictions enforced by /supplier/list. Attackers restricted to personal or department data can export every supplier, customer and member record, exposing contacts, phone numbers, tax numbers, bank accounts and balances.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 17:44 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6430 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jishenghua jshERP Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.6 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:jishenghua:jsherp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-10 00:00
Credits
Yaqi Chao
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-109181 (GCVE-0-2026-109181)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 13:10 – Updated: 2026-10-18 12:13
VLAI
Title
jshERP through 3.6 Authorization Bypass via purchaseStatus in /depotHead/list
Summary
jshERP through 3.6 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated users restricted to personal or department data to list other users' bills by adding a purchaseStatus value. Attackers can include purchaseStatus=0 in the search JSON on GET /depotHead/list, causing DepotHeadService.select to drop the creator filter and expose all tenant purchase, sales and inventory bills.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-18 12:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6430 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jishenghua jshERP Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.6 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:jishenghua:jsherp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-10 00:00
Credits
Yaqi Chao
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-109174 (GCVE-0-2026-109174)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 13:10 – Updated: 2026-10-13 16:58
VLAI
Title
MoguBlog through 6.2 Credential Disclosure via /oauth/getSystemConfig
Summary
MoguBlog through 6.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability that allows low-privileged front-end users to read system credentials via the getSystemConfig endpoint. Attackers can supply an ordinary reader session token to retrieve unfiltered SystemConfig data, exposing Qiniu and MinIO secret keys and SMTP mailbox passwords.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 15:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6430 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
moxi624 MoguBlog Affected: 0 , ≤ 6.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:mogublog_project:mogublog:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-10 00:00
Credits
Yaqi Chao
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-108951 (GCVE-0-2026-108951)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 12:13 – Updated: 2026-10-14 17:37
VLAI
Title
LavaLite CMS through 10.1.2 Authorization Bypass via User Update API
Summary
LavaLite CMS through 10.1.2 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated low-privileged users to modify other users' accounts by abusing the AbstractRequest isWorkflow() check. Attackers can send a PATCH request to the user update route with a target identifier to change name, email, password, status, or mobile, including for administrators.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 17:37 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6430 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
lavalite cms Affected: 0 , ≤ 10.1.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:lavalite:lavalite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-10 00:00
Credits
Baba Fakruddin Chowduru
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-108746 (GCVE-0-2026-108746)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-11 12:19 – Updated: 2026-10-13 13:31
VLAI
Title
Vearch 3.5.2 through 3.5.9 Incorrect Authorization via Role.HasPermissionForResources
Summary
Vearch 3.5.2 through 3.5.9 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in Role.HasPermissionForResources that ignores stored ReadOnly or None privilege levels for resources listed in a role. Authenticated non-root users can upsert and delete documents with read-only access, or call PUT /roles to grant their role WriteRead privileges, escalating toward cluster administrator access.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 13:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6430 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Vearch vearch Affected: 3.5.2 , ≤ 3.5.9 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-10 00:00
Credits
HaiND from the Post and Telecommunication Institute of Technology
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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