CWE-863

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-3578"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-10-21T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the web services interface of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass a configured access rule and access parts of the WebVPN portal that are supposed to be blocked. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of URLs when portal access rules are configured. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing certain URLs on the affected device.",
  "id": "GHSA-6rgf-4c44-8hwh",
  "modified": "2022-05-27T00:01:01Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:31:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-3578"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-rule-bypass-P73ABNWQ"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-33388"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-08T14:17:22Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An access control vulnerability was discovered in the Credentials Manager functionality due to insufficient validation of user privileges. A remote authenticated user with limited privileges can view a limited subset of the available entries in the Credentials Manager. The actual credential values are not directly visible, but the user can delete entries or edit their properties. An attacker who deletes or edits an entry can disrupt authentication for dependent devices, and one who manipulates an entry\u0027s configuration may be able to indirectly obtain the credentials.",
  "id": "GHSA-6rjw-mcjc-47ch",
  "modified": "2026-09-08T15:31:54Z",
  "published": "2026-09-08T15:31:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33388"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.nozominetworks.com/NN-2026:19-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:H/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-15868"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-08-12T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Sonatype Nexus Repository Manager OSS/Pro before 3.26.0 has Incorrect Access Control.",
  "id": "GHSA-6rmp-2hgm-cprx",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T02:55:36Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:25:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-15868"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.sonatype.com/hc/en-us/articles/360052192533"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-86193"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-05T13:18:14Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "grav-plugin-api before 1.0.20 fails to validate group-inherited super permissions in user-management guards, allowing non-super user managers to modify super-admin accounts. Attackers with api.access and api.users.write can patch password fields on group-super accounts to gain full administrative control.",
  "id": "GHSA-6rq7-cjmj-rc58",
  "modified": "2026-09-05T15:30:25Z",
  "published": "2026-09-05T15:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/getgrav/grav/security/advisories/GHSA-vv8m-jqpm-38x4"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-86193"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/grav-api-plugin-authentication-bypass-via-group-inherited-super"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 11.1.23"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "@nestjs/platform-fastify"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "11.1.24"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-54281"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-06-15T20:36:43Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-22T22:16:49Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\nAn authentication bypass vulnerability exists in `@nestjs/platform-fastify` (confirmed on version `11.1.24`, the latest available release at time of report). When middleware is registered through NestJS\u0027s `MiddlewareConsumer.forRoutes()` API on the Fastify adapter, an unauthenticated client can bypass the Nest middleware registered for that route by simply appending a trailing slash (`/`) to the request URL.\n\nThis bypass works on the **default Fastify adapter configuration** \u2014 no special router options need to be enabled. Applications using the standard CRUD route shape (`GET /resource` and `GET /resource/:id`) are affected when they protect those routes with `MiddlewareConsumer.forRoutes()` middleware.\n\n### Patches\n\nFixed in `@nestjs/platform-fastify@11.1.24`\n\n### References\n\nKudos goes to @a-tt-om",
  "id": "GHSA-6v32-fjc9-9qf6",
  "modified": "2026-07-18T17:26:42Z",
  "published": "2026-06-15T20:36:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/nestjs/nest/security/advisories/GHSA-6v32-fjc9-9qf6"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54281"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/nestjs/nest"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Nest: Middleware Bypass on Fastify via Trailing Slash"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-28666"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-08T19:17:56Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In multiple functions of LocalImageResolver.java, there is a possible Remote Persistent Denial of Service due to a DNG image rendering check bypass. This could lead to remote escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-6v3g-4gv2-cwvj",
  "modified": "2026-09-10T15:33:00Z",
  "published": "2026-09-08T21:34:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28666"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/2026/2026-09-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-29144"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-29T12:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A remote disclosure of sensitive information vulnerability was discovered in Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager version(s) prior to 6.9.5, 6.8.9, 6.7.14-HF1. Aruba has released patches for Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager that address this security vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-6v7j-rx57-fq3f",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:16Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:49:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29144"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2021-009.txt"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-22091"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-09-16T06:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper authorization of a replayed LTE security mode command can lead to a denial of service in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wearables",
  "id": "GHSA-6v9v-7vr2-9555",
  "modified": "2022-09-21T00:00:52Z",
  "published": "2022-09-17T00:00:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-22091"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/september-2022-bulletin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-26025"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-01-26T18:16:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "PlugIns\\IDE_ACDStd.apl in ACDSee Professional 2021 14.0 1721 has a User Mode Write Access Violation starting at IDE_ACDStd!zlibVersion+0x0000000000004e5e via a crafted BMP image.",
  "id": "GHSA-6vf8-8p4x-pxm5",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:40:21Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:40:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-26025"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/secluck/pentest/blob/main/000022.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "surrealdb"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.1.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-01T20:12:25Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An authenticated user could bypass permission rules that gated access on parts of a record\u0027s id \u2014 most commonly tenant-isolation rules of the form `PERMISSIONS FOR select WHERE id.tenant = $auth.id.tenant`. The same defect also let UNIQUE constraints defined on parts of an id admit duplicate entries.\n\nWhen a query referenced part of a composite record id (`id.tenant`, `id.uid`, \u2026), SurrealDB read the value from the record\u0027s editable body fields instead of from the immutable id key. Because the body is editable but the id is fixed at creation, an attacker with write access could set the body field to any value and have permission checks read that spoofed value.\n\n### Impact\n\nWhat an attacker **can** do:\n\n- Read records hidden by permission rules of the form `id.\u003cfield\u003e = $auth.\u003c...\u003e` (typically tenant- or scope-isolation boundaries) by writing the same-named field on a record they control to the spoofed value.\n- Cause UNIQUE constraints defined on `id.\u003cfield\u003e` to silently admit duplicate entries, leaving the database with rows that violate the constraint.\n\nWhat it **can\u0027t** do:\n\n- Cross namespace or database isolation boundaries.\n-Bypass field-level `PERMISSIONS FOR` update clauses that don\u0027t reference `id.\u003cfield\u003e` paths.\n- Affect availability or crash the server.\n\n### Patches\n\nThe value-path resolver now special-cases `Part::Field` and `Part::Value` against `RecordIdKey::Object`, reading the named component directly from the id key without ever entering `select_document`. The Array-keyed special case (`id[0]`, `id[1]`, \u2026) is unchanged.\n\n- Versions 3.1.0 and later are not affected.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nUsers unable to patch are advised to consider the following workarounds:\n- Avoid permission expressions that read `id.\u003cfield\u003e` on Object-keyed record ids; gate on the full record id (`id = $auth.id`) or on a server-derived session value instead.\n- Avoid UNIQUE indexes on `id.\u003cfield\u003e` until 3.1.0; use `DEFINE INDEX ... ON FIELDS id UNIQUE` (the full id) where possible.",
  "id": "GHSA-6vg3-hgrw-p5gf",
  "modified": "2026-07-01T20:12:25Z",
  "published": "2026-07-01T20:12:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/security/advisories/GHSA-6vg3-hgrw-p5gf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/commit/1fcb19040bfffba92b3f69edb9b707d469e0027b"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "SurrealDB has an Authorization Bypass via Composite Record-id Paths"
}