Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

5658 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-8WCW-RGGR-6844

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:31 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:31
VLAI
Details

SAP Banking Services version 500, use an incorrect authorization object in some of its reports. Although the affected reports are protected with otherauthorization objects, exploitation of the vulnerability could lead to privilege escalation and violation in segregation of duties, which in turn could lead to Service interruptions and system unavailability for the victim and users of the component.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-6362"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-10-20T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "SAP Banking Services version 500, use an incorrect authorization object in some of its reports. Although the affected reports are protected with otherauthorization objects, exploitation of the vulnerability could lead to privilege escalation and violation in segregation of duties, which in turn could lead to Service interruptions and system unavailability for the victim and users of the component.",
  "id": "GHSA-8wcw-rggr-6844",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:31:52Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:31:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-6362"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2953212"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wiki.scn.sap.com/wiki/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=558632196"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-8WGF-3MRJ-73X7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-26 15:30 – Updated: 2023-07-31 19:01
VLAI
Summary
Incorrect permission checks in Qualys Web App Scanning Connector Plugin allow capturing credentials
Details

Qualys Web App Scanning Connector Plugin 2.0.10 and earlier does not correctly perform permission checks in several HTTP endpoints.

This allows attackers with global Item/Configure permission to connect to an attacker-specified URL using attacker-specified credentials IDs obtained through another method, capturing credentials stored in Jenkins.

Qualys Web App Scanning Connector Plugin 2.0.11 requires the appropriate permissions for the affected HTTP endpoints.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.qualys.plugins:qualys-was"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.0.11"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-39154"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-07-26T22:37:36Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-07-26T14:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Qualys Web App Scanning Connector Plugin 2.0.10 and earlier does not correctly perform permission checks in several HTTP endpoints.\n\nThis allows attackers with global Item/Configure permission to connect to an attacker-specified URL using attacker-specified credentials IDs obtained through another method, capturing credentials stored in Jenkins.\n\nQualys Web App Scanning Connector Plugin 2.0.11 requires the appropriate permissions for the affected HTTP endpoints.",
  "id": "GHSA-8wgf-3mrj-73x7",
  "modified": "2023-07-31T19:01:10Z",
  "published": "2023-07-26T15:30:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-39154"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-07-26/#SECURITY-3012"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/26/2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Incorrect permission checks in Qualys Web App Scanning Connector Plugin allow capturing credentials "
}

GHSA-8WH5-VRC5-QRVJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:17 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:00
VLAI
Details

IBM Sterling File Gateway 2.2.0.0 through 6.1.1.0 could allow an authenticated user to obtain sensitive information due to improper permission control. IBM X-Force ID: 186090.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-4654"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-10-08T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM Sterling File Gateway 2.2.0.0 through 6.1.1.0 could allow an authenticated user to obtain sensitive information due to improper permission control. IBM X-Force ID: 186090.",
  "id": "GHSA-8wh5-vrc5-qrvj",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:00:51Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:17:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-4654"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/186090"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6497245"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8WJF-7PJQ-2695

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:28 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:28
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was discovered in GitLab versions before 13.0.12, 13.1.10, 13.2.8 and 13.3.4. GitLabs EKS integration was vulnerable to a cross-account assume role attack.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-13318"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-09-14T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was discovered in GitLab versions before 13.0.12, 13.1.10, 13.2.8 and 13.3.4. GitLabs EKS integration was vulnerable to a cross-account assume role attack.",
  "id": "GHSA-8wjf-7pjq-2695",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:28:14Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:28:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-13318"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2020/CVE-2020-13318.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/228915"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-8WM7-H2QH-FF4C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:21 – Updated: 2025-02-10 20:27
VLAI
Summary
Magento authorization bypass vulnerability
Details

Magento versions 2.3.4 and earlier, 2.2.11 and earlier (see note), 1.14.4.4 and earlier, and 1.9.4.4 and earlier have an authorization bypass vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to potentially unauthorized product discounts.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "magento/community-edition"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "2.2.11"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "magento/community-edition"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.3.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.3.4-p2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "magento/core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.9.4.5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "magento/project-community-edition"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "2.0.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-9587"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-01-11T16:00:40Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-06-26T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Magento versions 2.3.4 and earlier, 2.2.11 and earlier (see note), 1.14.4.4 and earlier, and 1.9.4.4 and earlier have an authorization bypass vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to potentially unauthorized product discounts.",
  "id": "GHSA-8wm7-h2qh-ff4c",
  "modified": "2025-02-10T20:27:44Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:21:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-9587"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/magento/magento2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento/apsb20-22.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Magento authorization bypass vulnerability"
}

GHSA-8WP7-JR3V-6JG3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:18 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:18
VLAI
Details

Warsaw Huawei Smart phones with software of versions earlier than Warsaw-AL00C00B180, versions earlier than Warsaw-TL10C01B180 have a permission control vulnerability. Due to improper authorization on specific processes, an attacker with the root privilege of a mobile Android system can exploit this vulnerability to obtain some information of the user.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-8216"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-11-22T19:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Warsaw Huawei Smart phones with software of versions earlier than Warsaw-AL00C00B180, versions earlier than Warsaw-TL10C01B180 have a permission control vulnerability. Due to improper authorization on specific processes, an attacker with the root privilege of a mobile Android system can exploit this vulnerability to obtain some information of the user.",
  "id": "GHSA-8wp7-jr3v-6jg3",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:18:23Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:18:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8216"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/2017/huawei-sa-20170614-01-smartphone-en"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102190"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8WPR-RJQH-X3MH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:21 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:21
VLAI
Details

PI Vision could disclose information to a user with insufficient privileges for an AF attribute that is the child of another attribute and is configured as a Limits property.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-43553"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-11-17T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "PI Vision could disclose information to a user with insufficient privileges for an AF attribute that is the child of another attribute and is configured as a Limits property.",
  "id": "GHSA-8wpr-rjqh-x3mh",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:21:01Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:21:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43553"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-313-05"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-8WR5-X8RR-MCHX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:19 – Updated: 2022-07-15 00:00
VLAI
Details

An improper access control vulnerability in SCloudBnRReceiver in SecTelephonyProvider prior to SMR Nov-2021 Release 1 allows untrusted application to call some protected providers.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-25501"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-11-05T03:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "An improper access control vulnerability in SCloudBnRReceiver in SecTelephonyProvider prior to SMR Nov-2021 Release 1 allows untrusted application to call some protected providers.",
  "id": "GHSA-8wr5-x8rr-mchx",
  "modified": "2022-07-15T00:00:17Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:19:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-25501"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb?year=2021\u0026month=11"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8X2C-HH3C-77Q8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-05 18:31 – Updated: 2024-08-06 18:30
VLAI
Details

Insecure Permissions vulnerability in UAB Lexita PanteraCRM CMS v.401.152 and Patera CRM CMS v.402.072 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via modification of the X-Forwarded-For header component.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-40530"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863",
      "CWE-94"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-08-05T16:15:36Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Insecure Permissions vulnerability in UAB Lexita PanteraCRM CMS v.401.152 and Patera CRM CMS v.402.072 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via modification of the X-Forwarded-For header component.",
  "id": "GHSA-8x2c-hh3c-77q8",
  "modified": "2024-08-06T18:30:51Z",
  "published": "2024-08-05T18:31:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-40530"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://critical.lt/blog/authorization-bypass-and-mass-assignment-in-pantera-crm"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8X5V-5GH2-QR2J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-17 03:31 – Updated: 2026-07-17 03:31
VLAI
Details

OpenClaw versions 2026.5.10-beta.1 before 2026.6.5 contain an authorization bypass in the ClickClack agent-mode dispatch feature, which could ignore the toolsAllow policy check. When the affected feature is enabled and reachable, a lower-trust caller or configured input path could perform actions that should have required a stronger authorization or policy check.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-62209"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-17T02:18:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "OpenClaw versions 2026.5.10-beta.1 before 2026.6.5 contain an authorization bypass in the ClickClack agent-mode dispatch feature, which could ignore the toolsAllow policy check. When the affected feature is enabled and reachable, a lower-trust caller or configured input path could perform actions that should have required a stronger authorization or policy check.",
  "id": "GHSA-8x5v-5gh2-qr2j",
  "modified": "2026-07-17T03:31:21Z",
  "published": "2026-07-17T03:31:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-wp73-f3gg-w4vr"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-62209"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-beta-1-authorization-bypass-via-agent-mode-dispatch"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.