Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-863
Allowed-with-ReviewIncorrect Authorization
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.
5678 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-343H-H5V5-82RQ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-27 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-21 18:32
VLAI
Details
Inappropriate implementation in iframe Sandbox in Google Chrome prior to 105.0.5195.52 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-3057"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-352",
"CWE-863"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-09-26T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Inappropriate implementation in iframe Sandbox in Google Chrome prior to 105.0.5195.52 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page.",
"id": "GHSA-343h-h5v5-82rq",
"modified": "2025-05-21T18:32:59Z",
"published": "2022-09-27T00:00:20Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-3057"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_30.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://crbug.com/1336904"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/T4NMJURTG5RO3TGD7ZMIQ6Z4ZZ3SAVYE"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/T4NMJURTG5RO3TGD7ZMIQ6Z4ZZ3SAVYE"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-23"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-344V-JR69-X57C
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:02 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:02
VLAI
Details
In the Redirection for Contact Form 7 WordPress plugin before 2.3.4, low level users, such as subscribers, could use the import_from_debug AJAX action to install any plugin from the WordPress repository.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-24279"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-863"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-05-14T12:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In the Redirection for Contact Form 7 WordPress plugin before 2.3.4, low level users, such as subscribers, could use the import_from_debug AJAX action to install any plugin from the WordPress repository.",
"id": "GHSA-344v-jr69-x57c",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:02:29Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:02:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-24279"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/75f7690d-7f6b-48a8-a9d1-95578a657920"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2021/04/severe-vulnerabilities-patched-in-redirection-for-contact-form-7-plugin"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-3492-V7J6-2XGV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-27 00:31 – Updated: 2024-06-27 00:31
VLAI
Details
An issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 16.1 prior to 16.11.5, starting from 17.0 prior to 17.0.3, and starting from 17.1 prior to 17.1.1, which allows non-project member to promote key results to objectives.
Severity
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-4011"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-284",
"CWE-863"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-06-27T00:15:11Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "An issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 16.1 prior to 16.11.5, starting from 17.0 prior to 17.0.3, and starting from 17.1 prior to 17.1.1, which allows non-project member to promote key results to objectives.",
"id": "GHSA-3492-v7j6-2xgv",
"modified": "2024-06-27T00:31:04Z",
"published": "2024-06-27T00:31:04Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4011"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/2456186"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/457235"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-34G7-PG9J-PXGP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-25 15:31 – Updated: 2025-04-25 17:28
VLAI
Summary
Moodle allows IDOR when accessing the cohorts report
Details
A flaw was discovered in Moodle. Additional checks were required to ensure that users can only access cohort data they are authorized to retrieve.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "moodle/moodle"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.1.18"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "moodle/moodle"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.3.0-beta"
},
{
"fixed": "4.3.12"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "moodle/moodle"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.4.0-beta"
},
{
"fixed": "4.4.8"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "moodle/moodle"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.5.0-beta"
},
{
"fixed": "4.5.4"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-3647"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-863"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2025-04-25T17:28:41Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2025-04-25T15:15:38Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A flaw was discovered in Moodle. Additional checks were required to ensure that users can only access cohort data they are authorized to retrieve.",
"id": "GHSA-34g7-pg9j-pxgp",
"modified": "2025-04-25T17:28:42Z",
"published": "2025-04-25T15:31:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3647"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/moodle/moodle/commit/bd6ec0ac84cf0f73ab35e7e244e1f9b06929083a"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-3647"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2359762"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/moodle/moodle"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=467607"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Moodle allows IDOR when accessing the cohorts report"
}
GHSA-34J4-424F-XR64
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-25 06:30 – Updated: 2025-12-25 06:30
VLAI
Details
Pexip Infinity 38.0 and 38.1 before 39.0 has insufficient access control in the RTMP implementation, allowing an attacker to disconnect RTMP streams traversing a Proxy Node.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-66378"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-863"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-12-25T05:16:09Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Pexip Infinity 38.0 and 38.1 before 39.0 has insufficient access control in the RTMP implementation, allowing an attacker to disconnect RTMP streams traversing a Proxy Node.",
"id": "GHSA-34j4-424f-xr64",
"modified": "2025-12-25T06:30:26Z",
"published": "2025-12-25T06:30:26Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-66378"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://docs.pexip.com/admin/security_bulletins.htm"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-34VJ-FGRQ-MQ4V
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-27 15:30 – Updated: 2025-05-30 18:30
VLAI
Details
An issue was discovered in the A4N (Aremis 4 Nomad) application 1.5.0 for Android. It possesses an authentication mechanism; however, some features do not require any token or cookie in a request. Therefore, an attacker may send a simple HTTP request to the right endpoint, and obtain authorization to retrieve application data.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-34908"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-287",
"CWE-306",
"CWE-863"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-02-27T13:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An issue was discovered in the A4N (Aremis 4 Nomad) application 1.5.0 for Android. It possesses an authentication mechanism; however, some features do not require any token or cookie in a request. Therefore, an attacker may send a simple HTTP request to the right endpoint, and obtain authorization to retrieve application data.",
"id": "GHSA-34vj-fgrq-mq4v",
"modified": "2025-05-30T18:30:46Z",
"published": "2023-02-27T15:30:20Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-34908"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cds.thalesgroup.com/en/tcs-cert/CVE-2022-34908"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://excellium-services.com/cert-xlm-advisory/CVE-2022-34908"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.aremis.com/en_GB/welcome"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-34XH-3QM2-46MG
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:40 – Updated: 2025-05-30 18:30
VLAI
Details
An improper authorization vulnerability exists in Star Practice Management Web version 2019.2.0.6, allowing an unauthorized user to access WIP details about jobs he should not have access to.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-28401"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-863"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-01-29T07:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An improper authorization vulnerability exists in Star Practice Management Web version 2019.2.0.6, allowing an unauthorized user to access WIP details about jobs he should not have access to.",
"id": "GHSA-34xh-3qm2-46mg",
"modified": "2025-05-30T18:30:38Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:40:33Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-28401"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cds.thalesgroup.com/en/tcs-cert/CVE-2020-28401"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://excellium-services.com/cert-xlm-advisory/CVE-2020-28401"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.starpracticemanagement.com"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-34XQ-862G-R8QC
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-31 12:30 – Updated: 2025-07-31 12:30
VLAI
Details
The HT Mega – Absolute Addons For Elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification and loss of data due to an improper capability check on the 'ajax_trash_templates' function in all versions up to, and including, 2.9.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to delete arbitrary attachment files, and move arbitrary posts, pages, and templates to the Trash.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-8068"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-863"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-07-31T12:15:26Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The HT Mega \u2013 Absolute Addons For Elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification and loss of data due to an improper capability check on the \u0027ajax_trash_templates\u0027 function in all versions up to, and including, 2.9.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to delete arbitrary attachment files, and move arbitrary posts, pages, and templates to the Trash.",
"id": "GHSA-34xq-862g-r8qc",
"modified": "2025-07-31T12:30:26Z",
"published": "2025-07-31T12:30:26Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8068"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ht-mega-for-elementor/tags/2.9.0/admin/include/class.theme-builder.php#L625"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3336533"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d9cf6dae-572f-4eaa-8e8a-bca9e74fe738?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-352Q-CW7R-WRJ8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-20 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-28 00:00
VLAI
Details
** DISPUTED ** ecjia-daojia 1.38.1-20210202629 is vulnerable to information leakage via content/apps/installer/classes/Helper.php. When the web program is installed, a new environment file is created, and the database information is recorded, including the database record password. NOTE: the vendor disputes this because the environment file is in the data directory, which is not intended for access by website visitors (only the statics directory can be accessed by website visitors).
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-27055"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-863"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-04-19T17:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "** DISPUTED ** ecjia-daojia 1.38.1-20210202629 is vulnerable to information leakage via content/apps/installer/classes/Helper.php. When the web program is installed, a new environment file is created, and the database information is recorded, including the database record password. NOTE: the vendor disputes this because the environment file is in the data directory, which is not intended for access by website visitors (only the statics directory can be accessed by website visitors).",
"id": "GHSA-352q-cw7r-wrj8",
"modified": "2022-04-28T00:00:42Z",
"published": "2022-04-20T00:00:33Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-27055"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/ecjia/ecjia-daojia/issues/20"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/ecjia/ecjia-daojia/blob/dfb322387e8d3d50719e44d23d793072616ff789/content/apps/installer/classes/Controllers/IndexController.php#L74-L78"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/ecjia/ecjia-daojia/blob/dfb322387e8d3d50719e44d23d793072616ff789/content/apps/installer/classes/Helper.php#L312-L318"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-354C-38FF-3CW6
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-25 03:31 – Updated: 2024-07-03 18:46
VLAI
Details
A maliciously crafted MODEL file, when parsed in ASMkern229A.dllthrough Autodesk applications, can be used to uninitialized variables. This vulnerability, along with other vulnerabilities, could lead to code execution in the current process.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-37002"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-457",
"CWE-863",
"CWE-908"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-06-25T03:15:10Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A maliciously crafted MODEL file, when parsed in ASMkern229A.dllthrough Autodesk applications, can be used to uninitialized variables. This vulnerability, along with other vulnerabilities, could lead to code execution in the current process.",
"id": "GHSA-354c-38ff-3cw6",
"modified": "2024-07-03T18:46:48Z",
"published": "2024-06-25T03:31:07Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-37002"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2024-0009"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
- Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
- One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration
Installation
Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.