Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

19587 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-29237 (GCVE-0-2023-29237)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-09 11:31 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress Remove Duplicate Posts plugin <= 1.3.5 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Muhammad Rehman Remove Duplicate Posts allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Remove Duplicate Posts: from n/a through 1.3.5.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-09 13:48 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Patchstack CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 75/100 over 3313 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Muhammad Rehman Remove Duplicate Posts Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.3.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Junsu Yeo (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-29174 (GCVE-0-2023-29174)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-13 23:53 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress SKU Label Changer For WooCommerce plugin <= 3.0 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in NervyThemes SKU Label Changer For WooCommerce.This issue affects SKU Label Changer For WooCommerce: from n/a through 3.0.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-14 22:33 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Patchstack CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 75/100 over 3313 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NervyThemes SKU Label Changer For WooCommerce Affected: n/a , ≤ 3.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Yuki Haruma (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-29173 (GCVE-0-2023-29173)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-09 11:31 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress Product Category Tree plugin <= 2.5 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in AWESOME TOGI Product Category Tree allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Product Category Tree: from n/a through 2.5.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-09 13:33 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Patchstack CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 75/100 over 3313 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AWESOME TOGI Product Category Tree Affected: n/a , ≤ 2.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
awesometogi product_category_tree Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.5 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:awesometogi:product_category_tree:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Friday (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-28990 (GCVE-0-2023-28990)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-13 14:23 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress Viral Mag theme <= 1.0.9 - Authenticated Arbitrary Plugin Activation Vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in HashThemes Viral Mag allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Viral Mag: from n/a through 1.0.9.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-13 21:18 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Patchstack CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 75/100 over 3313 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HashThemes Viral Mag Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.0.9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Dave Jong (Patchstack)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-28775 (GCVE-0-2023-28775)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-11 09:16 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress Yoast SEO Premium plugin <= 20.4 - Unauthenticated Zapier API Key Reset vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Yoast Yoast SEO Premium.This issue affects Yoast SEO Premium: from n/a through 20.4.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-11 13:35 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Patchstack CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 75/100 over 3313 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Yoast Yoast SEO Premium Affected: n/a , ≤ 20.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-28689 (GCVE-0-2023-28689)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-09 11:31 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress JS Job Manager plugin <= 2.0.0 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in JoomSky JS Job Manager allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects JS Job Manager: from n/a through 2.0.0.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-09 13:29 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Patchstack CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 75/100 over 3313 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
JoomSky JS Job Manager Affected: n/a , ≤ 2.0.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Fariq Fadillah Gusti Insani (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-28623 (GCVE-0-2023-28623)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-19 21:04 – Updated: 2025-02-12 17:01
VLAI
Title
Unauthorized user can register an account in specific configurations in Zulip
Summary
Zulip is an open-source team collaboration tool with unique topic-based threading. In the event that 1: `ZulipLDAPAuthBackend` and an external authentication backend (any aside of `ZulipLDAPAuthBackend` and `EmailAuthBackend`) are the only ones enabled in `AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS` in `/etc/zulip/settings.py` and 2: The organization permissions don't require invitations to join. An attacker can create a new account in the organization with an arbitrary email address in their control that's not in the organization's LDAP directory. The impact is limited to installations which have this specific combination of authentication backends as described above in addition to having `Invitations are required for joining this organization` organization permission disabled. This issue has been addressed in version 6.2. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may enable the `Invitations are required for joining this organization` organization permission to prevent this issue.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-21 17:05 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7886 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zulip zulip Affected: >= 2.1.0, < 6.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-28619 (GCVE-0-2023-28619)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-24 12:43 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
WordPress Resoto theme <= 1.0.8 - Broken Access Control to Arbitrary Plugin Activation
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in bnayawpguy Resoto allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Resoto: from n/a through 1.0.8.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-24 19:04 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Patchstack CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 75/100 over 3313 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bnayawpguy Resoto Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.0.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Dave Jong | Patchstack Threat Intelligence
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-28536 (GCVE-0-2023-28536)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-09 11:31 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress Branded Social Images plugin <= 1.1.0 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Acato Branded Social Images allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Branded Social Images: from n/a through 1.1.0.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-09 13:33 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Patchstack CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 75/100 over 3313 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Acato Branded Social Images Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.1.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
acato branded_social_images Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:acato:branded_social_images:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Yuki Haruma (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-28532 (GCVE-0-2023-28532)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-09 11:31 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress Real Estate Directory theme <= 1.0.5 - Authenticated Arbitrary Plugin Activation
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in wpdirectorykit.com Real Estate Directory allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Real Estate Directory: from n/a through 1.0.5.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-09 13:29 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Patchstack CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 75/100 over 3313 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wpdirectorykit.com Real Estate Directory Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.0.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Dave Jong (Patchstack)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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