Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

17190 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-59576 (GCVE-0-2025-59576)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 18:25 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:13

Title

WordPress MasterStudy LMS Plugin <= 3.6.20 - Broken Access Control Vulnerability

Summary

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Stylemix MasterStudy LMS masterstudy-lms-learning-management-system allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects MasterStudy LMS: from n/a through <= 3.6.20.

Severity

6.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-09-23 17:48 UTC

CWE

CWE-862 - Missing Authorization

Assigner

Patchstack mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/…	vdb-entry

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Stylemix	MasterStudy LMS	Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.6.20 (custom)

Date Public

2026-04-01 16:43

Credits

Bibek Dhakal | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59576",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-23T17:48:12.144707Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-23T17:50:29.242Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "masterstudy-lms-learning-management-system",
          "product": "MasterStudy LMS",
          "vendor": "Stylemix",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "3.6.21",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.6.20",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Bibek Dhakal | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-04-01T16:43:54.258Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Stylemix MasterStudy LMS masterstudy-lms-learning-management-system allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects MasterStudy LMS: from n/a through \u003c= 3.6.20.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Stylemix MasterStudy LMS masterstudy-lms-learning-management-system allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects MasterStudy LMS: from n/a through \u003c= 3.6.20."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-180",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:52.706Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/masterstudy-lms-learning-management-system/vulnerability/wordpress-masterstudy-lms-plugin-3-6-20-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "title": "WordPress MasterStudy LMS Plugin \u003c= 3.6.20 - Broken Access Control Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59576",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-22T18:25:55.082Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-17T18:01:03.001Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:52.706Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-59567 (GCVE-0-2025-59567)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 18:26 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:13

Title

WordPress Coupon Affiliates Plugin <= 6.8.0 - Broken Access Control Vulnerability

Summary

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Elliot Sowersby / RelyWP Coupon Affiliates woo-coupon-usage allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Coupon Affiliates: from n/a through <= 6.8.0.

Severity

4.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-09-23 17:48 UTC

CWE

CWE-862 - Missing Authorization

Assigner

Patchstack mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/…	vdb-entry

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Elliot Sowersby / RelyWP	Coupon Affiliates	Affected: 0 , ≤ 6.8.0 (custom)

Date Public

2026-04-01 16:43

Credits

Legion Hunter | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59567",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-23T17:48:04.339651Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-23T17:49:58.764Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "woo-coupon-usage",
          "product": "Coupon Affiliates",
          "vendor": "Elliot Sowersby / RelyWP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "6.8.1",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.8.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Legion Hunter | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-04-01T16:43:23.810Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Elliot Sowersby / RelyWP Coupon Affiliates woo-coupon-usage allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Coupon Affiliates: from n/a through \u003c= 6.8.0.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Elliot Sowersby / RelyWP Coupon Affiliates woo-coupon-usage allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Coupon Affiliates: from n/a through \u003c= 6.8.0."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-180",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:52.619Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/woo-coupon-usage/vulnerability/wordpress-coupon-affiliates-plugin-6-8-0-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "title": "WordPress Coupon Affiliates Plugin \u003c= 6.8.0 - Broken Access Control Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59567",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-22T18:26:00.403Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-17T18:00:53.705Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:52.619Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-59561 (GCVE-0-2025-59561)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 18:26 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:13

Title

WordPress Smart Blocks Plugin <= 2.4 - Broken Access Control Vulnerability

Summary

Missing Authorization vulnerability in hashthemes Smart Blocks smart-blocks allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Smart Blocks: from n/a through <= 2.4.

Severity

4.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-09-23 13:35 UTC

CWE

CWE-862 - Missing Authorization

Assigner

Patchstack mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/…	vdb-entry

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
hashthemes	Smart Blocks	Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4 (custom)

Date Public

2026-04-01 16:43

Credits

Abu Hurayra | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59561",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-23T13:35:51.497831Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-23T13:35:57.051Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "smart-blocks",
          "product": "Smart Blocks",
          "vendor": "hashthemes",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "2.5",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Abu Hurayra | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-04-01T16:43:22.947Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in hashthemes Smart Blocks smart-blocks allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Smart Blocks: from n/a through \u003c= 2.4.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in hashthemes Smart Blocks smart-blocks allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Smart Blocks: from n/a through \u003c= 2.4."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-180",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:52.522Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/smart-blocks/vulnerability/wordpress-smart-blocks-plugin-2-4-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "title": "WordPress Smart Blocks Plugin \u003c= 2.4 - Broken Access Control Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59561",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-22T18:26:03.149Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-17T18:00:53.704Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:52.522Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-59559 (GCVE-0-2025-59559)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 18:26 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:13

Title

WordPress Payrexx Payment Gateway for WooCommerce Plugin <= 3.1.5 - Broken Access Control Vulnerability

Summary

Missing Authorization vulnerability in payrexx Payrexx Payment Gateway for WooCommerce woo-payrexx-gateway allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Payrexx Payment Gateway for WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 3.1.5.

Severity

4.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-09-23 13:35 UTC

CWE

CWE-862 - Missing Authorization

Assigner

Patchstack mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/…	vdb-entry

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
payrexx	Payrexx Payment Gateway for WooCommerce	Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.1.5 (custom)

Date Public

2026-04-01 16:43

Credits

Legion Hunter | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59559",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-23T13:35:35.977219Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-23T13:35:42.056Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "woo-payrexx-gateway",
          "product": "Payrexx Payment Gateway for WooCommerce",
          "vendor": "payrexx",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "3.1.6",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.1.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Legion Hunter | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-04-01T16:43:22.821Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in payrexx Payrexx Payment Gateway for WooCommerce woo-payrexx-gateway allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Payrexx Payment Gateway for WooCommerce: from n/a through \u003c= 3.1.5.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in payrexx Payrexx Payment Gateway for WooCommerce woo-payrexx-gateway allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Payrexx Payment Gateway for WooCommerce: from n/a through \u003c= 3.1.5."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-180",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:52.595Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/woo-payrexx-gateway/vulnerability/wordpress-payrexx-payment-gateway-for-woocommerce-plugin-3-1-5-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "title": "WordPress Payrexx Payment Gateway for WooCommerce Plugin \u003c= 3.1.5 - Broken Access Control Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59559",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-22T18:26:04.049Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-17T18:00:53.703Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:52.595Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-59551 (GCVE-0-2025-59551)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 18:26 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:13

Title

WordPress Revive.so Plugin <= 2.0.6 - Broken Access Control Vulnerability

Summary

Missing Authorization vulnerability in WP Chill Revive.so revive-so allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Revive.so: from n/a through <= 2.0.6.

Severity

4.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-09-23 17:47 UTC

CWE

CWE-862 - Missing Authorization

Assigner

Patchstack mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/…	vdb-entry

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
WP Chill	Revive.so	Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.0.6 (custom)

Date Public

2026-04-01 16:43

Credits

Nabil Irawan | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59551",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-23T17:47:55.416414Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-23T17:49:28.733Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "revive-so",
          "product": "Revive.so",
          "vendor": "WP Chill",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "2.0.7",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.0.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Nabil Irawan | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-04-01T16:43:22.575Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in WP Chill Revive.so revive-so allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Revive.so: from n/a through \u003c= 2.0.6.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in WP Chill Revive.so revive-so allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Revive.so: from n/a through \u003c= 2.0.6."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-180",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:52.204Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/revive-so/vulnerability/wordpress-revive-so-plugin-2-0-6-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "title": "WordPress Revive.so Plugin \u003c= 2.0.6 - Broken Access Control Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59551",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-22T18:26:06.203Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-17T18:00:39.585Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:52.204Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-59544 (GCVE-0-2025-59544)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-06 03:32 – Updated: 2026-03-09 15:29

Title

Chamilo: Unauthorized access to update category of any user

Summary

Chamilo is a learning management system. Prior to version 1.11.34, the functionality for the user to update the category does not implement authorization checks for the "category_id" parameter which allows users to update the category of any user by replacing the "category_id" parameter. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.34.

Severity

6.9 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-03-09 15:29 UTC

CWE

CWE-862 - Missing Authorization

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/security/a…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/releases/t…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
chamilo	chamilo-lms	Affected: < 1.11.34

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59544",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-03-09T15:29:02.598291Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-03-09T15:29:09.309Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "chamilo-lms",
          "vendor": "chamilo",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 1.11.34"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Chamilo is a learning management system. Prior to version 1.11.34, the functionality for the user to update the category does not implement authorization checks for the \"category_id\" parameter which allows users to update the category of any user by replacing the \"category_id\" parameter. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.34."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862: Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-06T03:32:20.180Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/security/advisories/GHSA-x3h9-h7qf-wwrf",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/security/advisories/GHSA-x3h9-h7qf-wwrf"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/releases/tag/v1.11.34",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/releases/tag/v1.11.34"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-x3h9-h7qf-wwrf",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Chamilo: Unauthorized access to update category of any user"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59544",
    "datePublished": "2026-03-06T03:32:20.180Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-17T17:04:20.374Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-03-09T15:29:09.309Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-59461 (GCVE-0-2025-59461)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-27 10:11 – Updated: 2025-10-27 18:08

Title

API does not require authentication

Summary

A remote unauthenticated attacker may use the unauthenticated C++ API to access or modify sensitive data and disrupt services.

Severity

7.6 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-10-27 18:08 UTC

CWE

CWE-862 - Missing Authorization

Assigner

SICK AG

References

6 references

URL	Tags
https://sick.com/psirt	x_SICK PSIRT Security Advisories
https://www.sick.com/media/docs/9/19/719/special_…	x_SICK Operating Guidelines
https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ic…	x_ICS-CERT recommended practices on Industrial Security
https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1	x_CVSS v3.1 Calculator
https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/…	x_The canonical URL.
https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/…	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
SICK AG	TLOC100-100 all Firmware versions	Affected: all versions (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59461",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-27T18:08:04.226982Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-27T18:08:15.868Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "TLOC100-100 all Firmware versions",
          "vendor": "SICK AG",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "all versions",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eA remote unauthenticated attacker may use the unauthenticated C++ API to access or modify sensitive data and disrupt services.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "A remote unauthenticated attacker may use the unauthenticated C++ API to access or modify sensitive data and disrupt services."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "environmentalScore": 7.6,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.6,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-27T10:11:46.163Z",
        "orgId": "a6863dd2-93fc-443d-bef1-79f0b5020988",
        "shortName": "SICK AG"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_SICK PSIRT Security Advisories"
          ],
          "url": "https://sick.com/psirt"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_SICK Operating Guidelines"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.sick.com/media/docs/9/19/719/special_information_sick_operating_guidelines_cybersecurity_by_sick_en_im0106719.pdf"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_ICS-CERT recommended practices on Industrial Security"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_CVSS v3.1 Calculator"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_The canonical URL."
          ],
          "url": "https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0013.json"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0013.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "SCA-2025-0013",
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "API does not require authentication",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003ePlease make sure that only trusted entities have access to the device. Furthermore, you should apply the following General Security Measures when operating the product to mitigate the associated security risk. The collected resources \u0026quot;SICK Operating Guidelines\u0026quot; and \u0026quot;ICS-CERT recommended practices on Industrial Security\u0026quot; could help to implement the general security practices.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Please make sure that only trusted entities have access to the device. Furthermore, you should apply the following General Security Measures when operating the product to mitigate the associated security risk. The collected resources \"SICK Operating Guidelines\" and \"ICS-CERT recommended practices on Industrial Security\" could help to implement the general security practices."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "csaf2cve 0.2.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a6863dd2-93fc-443d-bef1-79f0b5020988",
    "assignerShortName": "SICK AG",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59461",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-27T10:11:46.163Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-16T13:38:29.663Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-27T18:08:15.868Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-59416 (GCVE-0-2025-59416)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-17 18:52 – Updated: 2025-09-17 19:03

Title

The Scratch Channel forks can publish articles

Summary

The Scratch Channel is a news website. If the user makes a fork, they can change the admins and make an article. Since the API uses a POST request, it will make an article. This issue is fixed in v1.2.

Severity

7.2 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-09-17 19:02 UTC

CWE

CWE-862 - Missing Authorization

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://github.com/The-Scratch-Channel/tsc-web-cl…	x_refsource_CONFIRM

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
The-Scratch-Channel	tsc-web-client	Affected: < 1.2

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59416",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-17T19:02:54.603204Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-17T19:03:15.936Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "tsc-web-client",
          "vendor": "The-Scratch-Channel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 1.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Scratch Channel is a news website. If the user makes a fork, they can change the admins and make an article. Since the API uses a POST request, it will make an article. This issue is fixed in v1.2."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 7.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:H",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862: Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-17T18:52:51.029Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/The-Scratch-Channel/tsc-web-client/security/advisories/GHSA-775w-g375-pjff",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/The-Scratch-Channel/tsc-web-client/security/advisories/GHSA-775w-g375-pjff"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-775w-g375-pjff",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "The Scratch Channel forks can publish articles"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59416",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-17T18:52:51.029Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-15T19:13:16.904Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-17T19:03:15.936Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-59413 (GCVE-0-2025-59413)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 16:15 – Updated: 2025-09-22 17:26

Title

CubeCart Unauthorized Newsletter Unsubscription via force_unsubscribe Parameter

Summary

CubeCart is an ecommerce software solution. Prior to version 6.5.11, a logic flaw exists in the newsletter subscription endpoint that allows an attacker to unsubscribe any user without their consent. By changing the value of the force_unsubscribe parameter in the POST request to 1, an attacker can force the removal of any valid subscriber’s email address. This issue has been patched in version 6.5.11.

Severity

6.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-09-22 16:53 UTC

CWE

CWE-862 - Missing Authorization

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/cubecart/v6/security/advisorie…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/cubecart/v6/commit/7fd1cd04f5d…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/cubecart/v6/commit/db965fcfa26…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/cubecart/v6/commit/dbc58cf1f7a…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
cubecart	v6	Affected: < 6.5.11

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59413",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-22T16:53:24.182448Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-22T17:26:29.173Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/cubecart/v6/security/advisories/GHSA-869v-gjv8-9m7f"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "v6",
          "vendor": "cubecart",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 6.5.11"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CubeCart is an ecommerce software solution. Prior to version 6.5.11, a logic flaw exists in the newsletter subscription endpoint that allows an attacker to unsubscribe any user without their consent. By changing the value of the force_unsubscribe parameter in the POST request to 1, an attacker can force the removal of any valid subscriber\u2019s email address. This issue has been patched in version 6.5.11."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862: Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-22T16:15:00.351Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/cubecart/v6/security/advisories/GHSA-869v-gjv8-9m7f",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/cubecart/v6/security/advisories/GHSA-869v-gjv8-9m7f"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/cubecart/v6/commit/7fd1cd04f5d5c3ce1d7980327464f0ff6551de79",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/cubecart/v6/commit/7fd1cd04f5d5c3ce1d7980327464f0ff6551de79"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/cubecart/v6/commit/db965fcfa260c4f17eb16f8c5494e5af4a8ac271",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/cubecart/v6/commit/db965fcfa260c4f17eb16f8c5494e5af4a8ac271"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/cubecart/v6/commit/dbc58cf1f7a6291f7add5893b56bff7920a29128",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/cubecart/v6/commit/dbc58cf1f7a6291f7add5893b56bff7920a29128"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-869v-gjv8-9m7f",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "CubeCart Unauthorized Newsletter Unsubscription via force_unsubscribe Parameter"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59413",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-22T16:15:00.351Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-15T19:13:16.903Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-22T17:26:29.173Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-59353 (GCVE-0-2025-59353)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-17 19:53 – Updated: 2025-09-18 17:44

Title

Manager generates mTLS certificates for arbitrary IP addresses

Summary

Dragonfly is an open source P2P-based file distribution and image acceleration system. Prior to 2.1.0, a peer can obtain a valid TLS certificate for arbitrary IP addresses, effectively rendering the mTLS authentication useless. The issue is that the Manager’s Certificate gRPC service does not validate if the requested IP addresses “belong to” the peer requesting the certificate—that is, if the peer connects from the same IP address as the one provided in the certificate request. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.0.

Severity

7.7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-09-18 17:44 UTC

CWE

CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
CWE-862 - Missing Authorization

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly/securit…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly/blob/ma…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
dragonflyoss	dragonfly	Affected: < 2.1.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59353",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-18T17:44:07.446405Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-18T17:44:13.154Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "dragonfly",
          "vendor": "dragonflyoss",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 2.1.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Dragonfly is an open source P2P-based file distribution and image acceleration system. Prior to 2.1.0, a peer can obtain a valid TLS certificate for arbitrary IP addresses, effectively rendering the mTLS authentication useless. The issue is that the Manager\u2019s Certificate gRPC service does not validate if the requested IP addresses \u201cbelong to\u201d the peer requesting the certificate\u2014that is, if the peer connects from the same IP address as the one provided in the certificate request. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.0."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 7.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-295",
              "description": "CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862: Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-17T19:53:36.109Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly/security/advisories/GHSA-255v-qv84-29p5",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly/security/advisories/GHSA-255v-qv84-29p5"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly/blob/main/docs/security/dragonfly-comprehensive-report-2023.pdf",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly/blob/main/docs/security/dragonfly-comprehensive-report-2023.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-255v-qv84-29p5",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Manager generates mTLS certificates for arbitrary IP addresses"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59353",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-17T19:53:36.109Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-12T12:36:24.637Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-18T17:44:13.154Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation

Architecture and Design

Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.

Mitigation

Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4

Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].

Mitigation

Architecture and Design

For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.

Mitigation

System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

← Back to the CWE list