Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14579 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-W9HJ-67X9-QQ26

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-16 09:32 – Updated: 2026-07-16 09:32
VLAI
Details

The WPBot – AI ChatBot for Live Support, Lead Generation, AI Services plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 8.5.6. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary chat session records from the wpbot_user and wpbot_conversation tables, including chat history and conversation logs, by supplying a crafted userid value.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-15106"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-16T09:16:17Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The WPBot \u2013 AI ChatBot for Live Support, Lead Generation, AI Services plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 8.5.6. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary chat session records from the wpbot_user and wpbot_conversation tables, including chat history and conversation logs, by supplying a crafted userid value.",
  "id": "GHSA-w9hj-67x9-qq26",
  "modified": "2026-07-16T09:32:17Z",
  "published": "2026-07-16T09:32:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-15106"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/chatbot/tags/8.4.9/includes/chat-sessions/wpbot-chat-sessions.php#L372"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/chatbot/tags/8.4.9/includes/chat-sessions/wpbot-chat-sessions.php#L391"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/chatbot/tags/8.4.9/includes/chat-sessions/wpbot-chat-sessions.php#L393"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/chatbot/tags/8.5.0/includes/chat-sessions/wpbot-chat-sessions.php#L372"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/chatbot/tags/8.5.0/includes/chat-sessions/wpbot-chat-sessions.php#L391"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/chatbot/tags/8.5.0/includes/chat-sessions/wpbot-chat-sessions.php#L393"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=\u0026old=3608558%40chatbot\u0026new=3608558%40chatbot"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/dc36ee53-81a9-416e-8e74-31d9c8802d6c?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W9P9-XCRG-C8JV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-13 21:31 – Updated: 2026-03-16 18:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in PublishPress PublishPress Capabilities capability-manager-enhanced allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects PublishPress Capabilities: from n/a through <= 2.31.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-32394"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-13T19:54:54Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in PublishPress PublishPress Capabilities capability-manager-enhanced allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects PublishPress Capabilities: from n/a through \u003c= 2.31.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-w9p9-xcrg-c8jv",
  "modified": "2026-03-16T18:32:03Z",
  "published": "2026-03-13T21:31:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-32394"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/capability-manager-enhanced/vulnerability/wordpress-publishpress-capabilities-plugin-2-31-0-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W9RP-VXW4-RQ3M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-19 18:31 – Updated: 2026-02-19 18:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in PI Web Solution Live sales notification for WooCommerce live-sales-notifications-for-woocommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Live sales notification for WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 2.3.46.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-27066"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-19T09:16:27Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in PI Web Solution Live sales notification for WooCommerce live-sales-notifications-for-woocommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Live sales notification for WooCommerce: from n/a through \u003c= 2.3.46.",
  "id": "GHSA-w9rp-vxw4-rq3m",
  "modified": "2026-02-19T18:31:53Z",
  "published": "2026-02-19T18:31:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27066"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/live-sales-notifications-for-woocommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-live-sales-notification-for-woocommerce-plugin-2-3-44-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W9VC-Q9HH-6G37

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-13 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in ExpressTech Quiz And Survey Master allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Quiz And Survey Master: from n/a through 8.1.10.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-37984"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-13T15:15:18Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in ExpressTech Quiz And Survey Master allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Quiz And Survey Master: from n/a through 8.1.10.",
  "id": "GHSA-w9vc-q9hh-6g37",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:35:24Z",
  "published": "2024-12-13T15:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-37984"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/quiz-master-next/vulnerability/wordpress-quiz-and-survey-master-plugin-8-1-10-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W9W8-M92G-FR8F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-11 09:30 – Updated: 2024-01-11 09:30
VLAI
Details

The Manage Notification E-mails plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.5 via the card_famne_export_settings function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to obtain plugin settings.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-6496"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-285",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-01-11T09:15:48Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Manage Notification E-mails plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.5 via the card_famne_export_settings function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to obtain plugin settings.",
  "id": "GHSA-w9w8-m92g-fr8f",
  "modified": "2024-01-11T09:30:35Z",
  "published": "2024-01-11T09:30:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6496"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026new=3007199%40manage-notification-emails%2Ftrunk\u0026old=2920034%40manage-notification-emails%2Ftrunk\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/048bc117-88df-44b3-a30c-692bad23050f?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W9WR-7RJV-GFMX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-13 12:35 – Updated: 2026-07-13 12:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Roxnor FundEngine wp-fundraising-donation allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects FundEngine: from n/a through <= 1.7.6.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-57406"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-13T10:16:34Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Roxnor FundEngine wp-fundraising-donation allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects FundEngine: from n/a through \u003c= 1.7.6.",
  "id": "GHSA-w9wr-7rjv-gfmx",
  "modified": "2026-07-13T12:35:03Z",
  "published": "2026-07-13T12:35:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-57406"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wp-fundraising-donation/vulnerability/wordpress-fundengine-plugin-1-7-6-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W9XW-RR57-FJ54

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-13 06:30 – Updated: 2022-12-15 15:32
VLAI
Details

An unauthenticated attacker over the network can attach to an open interface exposed through JNDI by the User Defined Search (UDS) of SAP NetWeaver Process Integration (PI) - version 7.50 and make use of an open naming and directory API to access services which can be used to perform unauthorized operations affecting users and data across the entire system. This allows the attacker to have full read access to user data, make limited modifications to user data, and degrade the performance of the system, leading to a high impact on confidentiality and a limited impact on the availability and integrity of the application.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-41272"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862",
      "CWE-89"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-12-13T04:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An unauthenticated attacker over the network can attach to an open interface exposed through JNDI by the User Defined Search (UDS) of SAP NetWeaver Process Integration (PI) - version 7.50 and make use of an open naming and directory API to access services which can be used to perform unauthorized operations affecting users and data across the entire system. This allows the attacker to have full read access to user data, make limited modifications to user data, and degrade the performance of the system, leading to a high impact on confidentiality and a limited impact on the availability and integrity of the application.",
  "id": "GHSA-w9xw-rr57-fj54",
  "modified": "2022-12-15T15:32:12Z",
  "published": "2022-12-13T06:30:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41272"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/3273480"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WC2H-7HH3-87G6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-17 09:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Andy Moyle Church Admin church-admin allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Church Admin: from n/a through 4.1.6.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-31281"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-17T09:15:33Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Andy Moyle Church Admin church-admin allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Church Admin: from n/a through 4.1.6.",
  "id": "GHSA-wc2h-7hh3-87g6",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:31:47Z",
  "published": "2024-05-17T09:31:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-31281"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/church-admin/vulnerability/wordpress-church-admin-plugin-4-1-6-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/church-admin/wordpress-church-admin-plugin-4-1-6-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WC2W-J7M2-P46M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-01 09:30 – Updated: 2025-02-01 09:30
VLAI
Details

The Custom Related Posts plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access & modification of data due to a missing capability check on three AJAX actions in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to search posts and link/unlink relations.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-12825"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-01T08:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Custom Related Posts plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access \u0026 modification of data due to a missing capability check on three AJAX actions in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to search posts and link/unlink relations.",
  "id": "GHSA-wc2w-j7m2-p46m",
  "modified": "2025-02-01T09:30:28Z",
  "published": "2025-02-01T09:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-12825"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3226283%40custom-related-posts\u0026new=3226283%40custom-related-posts\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/40ba98a0-2193-4201-8370-34fd438dadb3?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WC4W-3525-X87Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-15 21:30 – Updated: 2024-10-15 21:30
VLAI
Details

Vulnerability in the Oracle Service Bus product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OSB Core Functionality). The supported version that is affected is 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Service Bus. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Service Bus accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-21246"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-15T20:15:14Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the Oracle Service Bus product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OSB Core Functionality).   The supported version that is affected is 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Service Bus.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Service Bus accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).",
  "id": "GHSA-wc4w-3525-x87q",
  "modified": "2024-10-15T21:30:38Z",
  "published": "2024-10-15T21:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21246"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2024.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.