CWE-862
Allowed-with-ReviewMissing Authorization
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.
14999 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-GG53-WF5X-R3R6
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-20 21:18 – Updated: 2022-09-20 21:18Impact
A bug in the security cache is storing rules associated to document Page1.Page2 and space Page1.Page2 in the same cache entry.
That means that it's possible to overwrite the rights of a space or a document by creating the page of the space with the same name and checking the right of the new one first so that they end up in the security cache and are used for the other too.
Patches
The problem has been patched in XWiki 12.10.11, 13.10.1, 13.4.6.
Workarounds
No workaround other than patching.
References
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-14075 https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-18983
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in Jira XWiki.org * Email us at Security Mailing List
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-security"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "5.0"
},
{
"fixed": "12.10.11"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-security"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "13.0"
},
{
"fixed": "13.4.6"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-security"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "13.10"
},
{
"fixed": "13.10.1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-31167"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-285",
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2022-09-20T21:18:43Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2022-09-07T14:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "### Impact\n\nA bug in the security cache is storing rules associated to document Page1.Page2 and space Page1.Page2 in the same cache entry.\n\nThat means that it\u0027s possible to overwrite the rights of a space or a document by creating the page of the space with the same name and checking the right of the new one first so that they end up in the security cache and are used for the other too.\n\n### Patches\n\nThe problem has been patched in XWiki 12.10.11, 13.10.1, 13.4.6.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nNo workaround other than patching.\n\n### References\n\nhttps://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-14075\nhttps://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-18983\n\n### For more information\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n* Open an issue in [Jira XWiki.org](https://jira.xwiki.org)\n* Email us at [Security Mailing List](mailto:security@xwiki.org)",
"id": "GHSA-gg53-wf5x-r3r6",
"modified": "2022-09-20T21:18:43Z",
"published": "2022-09-20T21:18:43Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-gg53-wf5x-r3r6"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-31167"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-14075"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-18983"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "XWiki Platform Security Parent POM vulnerable to overwriting of security rules of a page with a final page having the same reference"
}
GHSA-GG6X-VXMP-7WC5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-01 15:31 – Updated: 2024-11-01 15:31Missing Authorization vulnerability in Seraphinite Solutions Seraphinite Post .DOCX Source allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Seraphinite Post .DOCX Source: from n/a through 2.16.9.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-38727"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-11-01T15:15:32Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Seraphinite Solutions Seraphinite Post .DOCX Source allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Seraphinite Post .DOCX Source: from n/a through 2.16.9.",
"id": "GHSA-gg6x-vxmp-7wc5",
"modified": "2024-11-01T15:31:58Z",
"published": "2024-11-01T15:31:58Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38727"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/seraphinite-post-docx-source/wordpress-seraphinite-post-docx-source-plugin-2-16-9-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GG7Q-3472-29G2
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-13 12:31 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:31Missing Authorization vulnerability in jetmonsters JetFormBuilder jetformbuilder allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects JetFormBuilder: from n/a through <= 3.5.3.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-64384"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-11-13T10:15:54Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in jetmonsters JetFormBuilder jetformbuilder allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects JetFormBuilder: from n/a through \u003c= 3.5.3.",
"id": "GHSA-gg7q-3472-29g2",
"modified": "2026-01-20T15:31:56Z",
"published": "2025-11-13T12:31:42Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64384"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/jetformbuilder/vulnerability/wordpress-jetformbuilder-plugin-3-5-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/jetformbuilder/vulnerability/wordpress-jetformbuilder-plugin-3-5-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GGF5-R98H-6H5G
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:44 – Updated: 2024-03-21 03:34** DISPUTED ** Camunda Modeler (aka camunda-modeler) through 4.6.0 allows arbitrary file access. A remote attacker may send a crafted IPC message to the exposed vulnerable ipcRenderer IPC interface, which manipulates the readFile and writeFile APIs. NOTE: the vendor states "The way we secured the app is that it does not allow any remote scripts to be opened, no unsafe scripts to be evaluated, no remote sites to be browsed."
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-28154"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-03-11T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "** DISPUTED ** Camunda Modeler (aka camunda-modeler) through 4.6.0 allows arbitrary file access. A remote attacker may send a crafted IPC message to the exposed vulnerable ipcRenderer IPC interface, which manipulates the readFile and writeFile APIs. NOTE: the vendor states \"The way we secured the app is that it does not allow any remote scripts to be opened, no unsafe scripts to be evaluated, no remote sites to be browsed.\"",
"id": "GHSA-ggf5-r98h-6h5g",
"modified": "2024-03-21T03:34:03Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:44:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28154"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/camunda/camunda-modeler/issues/2143"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GGH5-3C42-H586
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-21 00:30 – Updated: 2026-04-23 15:38Missing Authorization vulnerability in Mapro Collins Magazine Edge allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Magazine Edge: from n/a through 1.13.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-25068"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-12-21T00:15:51Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Mapro Collins Magazine Edge allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Magazine Edge: from n/a through 1.13.",
"id": "GHSA-ggh5-3c42-h586",
"modified": "2026-04-23T15:38:45Z",
"published": "2025-12-21T00:30:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-25068"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/magazine-edge/vulnerability/wordpress-magazine-edge-theme-1-13-authenticated-arbitrary-plugin-activation?_s_id=cve"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/magazine-edge/vulnerability/wordpress-magazine-edge-theme-1-13-authenticated-arbitrary-plugin-activation?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GGHQ-RR94-Q6MJ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-17 03:31 – Updated: 2026-07-17 03:31OpenClaw versions before 2026.6.9 contain a missing authorization vulnerability in Discord moderation actions. In affected versions, a lower-trust caller or configured input path could perform moderation actions that should have required a stronger authorization or policy check. Practical impact depends on the operator's configuration and whether lower-trust input can reach the affected path.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-62206"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-07-17T02:18:06Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "OpenClaw versions before 2026.6.9 contain a missing authorization vulnerability in Discord moderation actions. In affected versions, a lower-trust caller or configured input path could perform moderation actions that should have required a stronger authorization or policy check. Practical impact depends on the operator\u0027s configuration and whether lower-trust input can reach the affected path.",
"id": "GHSA-gghq-rr94-q6mj",
"modified": "2026-07-17T03:31:20Z",
"published": "2026-07-17T03:31:20Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-f6p7-6326-vf7v"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-62206"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-authentication-bypass-via-moderation-actions"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-GGJP-PP2R-PM94
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-20 18:30 – Updated: 2022-12-20 18:30In onCreate of WifiDialogActivity.java, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege from a guest user with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-226133034
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-20506"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-12-16T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In onCreate of WifiDialogActivity.java, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege from a guest user with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-226133034",
"id": "GHSA-ggjp-pp2r-pm94",
"modified": "2022-12-20T18:30:19Z",
"published": "2022-12-20T18:30:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20506"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2022-12-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GGJW-GW38-XX97
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-23 12:32 – Updated: 2026-07-23 12:32Subscriber Broken Access Control in eRoom <= 1.7.1 versions.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-25427"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-07-23T12:17:14Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Subscriber Broken Access Control in eRoom \u003c= 1.7.1 versions.",
"id": "GHSA-ggjw-gw38-xx97",
"modified": "2026-07-23T12:32:24Z",
"published": "2026-07-23T12:32:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25427"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/eroom-zoom-meetings-webinar/vulnerability/wordpress-eroom-plugin-1-7-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GGXW-G3CP-MGF8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-05 00:38 – Updated: 2026-02-06 21:42Summary
Description An authorization bypass vulnerability in FUXA allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to modify device tags via WebSockets. This affects FUXA through version 1.2.9. This issue has been patched in FUXA version 1.2.10.
Impact
This affects all deployments, including those with runtime.settings.secureEnabled set to true.
Exploitation allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass role-based access controls and overwrite arbitrary device tags or disable communication drivers, exposing connected ICS/SCADA environments to follow-on actions. This may allow an attacker to manipulate physical processes and disconnected devices from the HMI.
Patches
This issue has been patched in FUXA version 1.2.10. Users are strongly encouraged to update to the latest available release.
{
"affected": [
{
"database_specific": {
"last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 1.2.9"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "npm",
"name": "fuxa-server"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.2.10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-25752"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-02-05T00:38:25Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2026-02-06T19:16:10Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "### Summary\n**Description**\nAn authorization bypass vulnerability in FUXA allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to modify device tags via WebSockets. This affects FUXA through version 1.2.9. This issue has been patched in FUXA version 1.2.10.\n\n### Impact\nThis affects all deployments, including those with\u00a0`runtime.settings.secureEnabled`\u00a0set to\u00a0`true`.\n\nExploitation allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass role-based access controls and overwrite arbitrary device tags or disable communication drivers, exposing connected ICS/SCADA environments to follow-on actions. This may allow an attacker to manipulate physical processes and disconnected devices from the HMI.\n\n### Patches\nThis issue has been patched in FUXA version 1.2.10. Users are strongly encouraged to update to the latest available release.",
"id": "GHSA-ggxw-g3cp-mgf8",
"modified": "2026-02-06T21:42:45Z",
"published": "2026-02-05T00:38:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/frangoteam/FUXA/security/advisories/GHSA-ggxw-g3cp-mgf8"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25752"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/frangoteam/FUXA/commit/eb2d8a20964ce7acaa0f442a181390a5f726a1ae"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/frangoteam/FUXA"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/frangoteam/FUXA/releases/tag/v1.2.10"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:H/SA:H",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "FUXA Unauthenticated Remote Arbitrary Device Tag Write"
}
GHSA-GH24-V4X6-G4QJ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-16 12:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35Missing Authorization vulnerability in enituretechnology Residential Address Detection allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs. This issue affects Residential Address Detection: from n/a through 2.5.9.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-48155"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-07-16T11:15:24Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in enituretechnology Residential Address Detection allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs. This issue affects Residential Address Detection: from n/a through 2.5.9.",
"id": "GHSA-gh24-v4x6-g4qj",
"modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:46Z",
"published": "2025-07-16T12:30:22Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48155"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/residential-address-detection/vulnerability/wordpress-residential-address-detection-plugin-2-5-9-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation
- Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
- Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation MIT-4.4
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
- For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
- One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws
An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.