CWE-843

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 7.29.3"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "@babel/plugin-transform-modules-systemjs"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "7.12.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "7.29.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 8.0.0-alpha.12"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "@babel/plugin-transform-modules-systemjs"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "8.0.0-alpha.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "8.0.0-alpha.13"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-44728"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-843",
      "CWE-94"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-08T20:34:07Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-26T18:16:50Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\nUsing Babel to compile code that was specifically crafted by an attacker can cause Babel to generate output code that executes arbitrary code.\n\nKnown affected plugins are:\n- `@babel/plugin-transform-modules-systemjs`\n- `@babel/preset-env` when using the [`modules: \"systemjs\"` option](https://babel.dev/docs/babel-preset-env#modules), as it delegates to `@babel/plugin-transform-modules-systemjs`\n\nNo other plugins under the `@babel` namespace are impacted.\n\n**Users that only compile trusted code are not impacted.**\n\n### Patches\n\nThe vulnerability has been fixed in `@babel/plugin-transform-modules-systemjs@7.29.4`.\n\nBabel also released `@babel/preset-env@7.29.5`, updating its `@babel/plugin-transform-modules-systemjs` dependency, to simplify forcing the update if you are using `@babel/preset-env` directly.\n\n### Workarounds\n\n- Pin `@babel/parser` to v7.11.5. The downgrade will completely disable string module name parsing, but it would also disable other new language features and the build pipeline may fail as a result. Only do so if you are working on a legacy codebase and can not upgrade `@babel/plugin-transform-modules-systemjs` to v7.29.4.\n- Do not use the `modules: \"systemjs\"` option, migrate the codebase to native ES Modules or any other module formats.\n\n### Credits\nBabel thanks Daniel Cervera for reporting the vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-fv7c-fp4j-7gwp",
  "modified": "2026-06-08T23:28:08Z",
  "published": "2026-05-08T20:34:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/babel/babel/security/advisories/GHSA-fv7c-fp4j-7gwp"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44728"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/babel/babel"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "@babel/plugin-transform-modules-systemjs generates arbitrary code when compiling malicious input"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-76038"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-843"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-18T21:18:27Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.169 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)",
  "id": "GHSA-fv7q-ch7q-75v6",
  "modified": "2026-08-19T18:32:43Z",
  "published": "2026-08-18T21:34:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-76038"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0826575033.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/541926503"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-13223"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-843"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-17T23:15:45Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 142.0.7444.175 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)",
  "id": "GHSA-fvx3-7348-92qj",
  "modified": "2026-07-14T15:31:28Z",
  "published": "2025-11-18T00:30:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-13223"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-470355.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2025/11/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_17.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/460017370"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-13223"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-76047"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-843"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-18T21:18:28Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.169 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)",
  "id": "GHSA-fwjc-8rx5-jv4m",
  "modified": "2026-08-19T12:32:22Z",
  "published": "2026-08-18T21:34:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-76047"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0826575033.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/541251902"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-42074"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-843"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-03T03:15:43Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "PDF-XChange Editor addScript Type Confusion Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the implementation of the addScript method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a type confusion condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21338.",
  "id": "GHSA-fx24-3wfx-rxhc",
  "modified": "2024-05-03T03:31:01Z",
  "published": "2024-05-03T03:31:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42074"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tracker-software.com/support/security-bulletins.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1376"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-21224"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-843"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-26T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 90.0.4430.85 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page.",
  "id": "GHSA-g2xr-gx3h-vpc9",
  "modified": "2025-10-22T00:32:07Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:48:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-21224"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2021/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_20.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://crbug.com/1195777"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EAJ42L4JFPBJATCZ7MOZQTUDGV4OEHHG"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/U3GZ42MYPGD35V652ZPVPYYS7A7LVXVY"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VUZBGKGVZADNA3I24NVG7HAYYUTOSN5A"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EAJ42L4JFPBJATCZ7MOZQTUDGV4OEHHG"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/U3GZ42MYPGD35V652ZPVPYYS7A7LVXVY"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VUZBGKGVZADNA3I24NVG7HAYYUTOSN5A"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-08"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-21224"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4906"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-0147"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-843"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-30T20:15:35Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Type confusion in the Zoom Workplace App for Linux before 6.2.10 may allow an authorized user to conduct an escalation of privilege via network access.",
  "id": "GHSA-g328-w23g-xxvf",
  "modified": "2025-01-30T21:31:23Z",
  "published": "2025-01-30T21:31:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0147"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/zsb-25006"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-10230"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-843"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-22T22:15:03Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 130.0.6723.69 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)",
  "id": "GHSA-g4gj-m346-585c",
  "modified": "2024-10-25T18:30:48Z",
  "published": "2024-10-23T00:31:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-10230"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2024/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_22.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/371565065"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-54116"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-843"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-14T18:18:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Access of resource using incompatible type (\u0027type confusion\u0027) in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.",
  "id": "GHSA-g4mf-v8c5-8rjm",
  "modified": "2026-07-14T18:32:31Z",
  "published": "2026-07-14T18:32:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54116"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-54116"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "rgb"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.5.4"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.8.20"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-25016"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-119",
      "CWE-843"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-08-19T21:21:37Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Affected versions of rgb crate allow viewing and modifying data of any type T wrapped in RGB\u003cT\u003e as bytes, and do not correctly constrain RGB\u003cT\u003e and other wrapper structures to the types for which it is safe to do so.\n\nSafety violation possible for a type wrapped in RGB\u003cT\u003e and similar wrapper structures:\n\n* If T contains padding, viewing it as bytes may lead to exposure of contents of uninitialized memory.\n* If T contains a pointer, modifying it as bytes may lead to dereferencing of arbitrary pointers.\n* Any safety and/or validity invariants for T may be violated.\n\nThe issue was resolved by requiring all types wrapped in structures provided by RGB crate to implement an unsafe marker trait.",
  "id": "GHSA-g4rw-8m5q-6453",
  "modified": "2023-06-13T20:26:14Z",
  "published": "2021-08-25T20:45:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-25016"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/kornelski/rust-rgb/issues/35"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/kornelski/rust-rgb"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2020-0029.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Out of bounds access in rgb"
}