Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-789

Allowed

Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

The product allocates memory based on an untrusted, large size value, but it does not ensure that the size is within expected limits, allowing arbitrary amounts of memory to be allocated.

406 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-41178 (GCVE-0-2026-41178)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-04 14:38 – Updated: 2026-06-04 15:46
VLAI
Title
OpenTelemetry-Go's baggage parsing no longer caps raw header length
Summary
OpenTelemetry-Go is the Go implementation of OpenTelemetry. Versions 1.41.0 and 1.43.0 removed raw-length rejection and it causes `Parse` to process arbitrarily large/invalid baggage headers and log errors, enabling DoS via oversized inputs. Versions 1.42.0 and 1.44.0 fix the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-04 15:46 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40894 (GCVE-0-2026-40894)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-23 18:03 – Updated: 2026-04-23 19:22
VLAI
Title
OpenTelemetry dotnet: Excessive memory allocation when parsing OpenTelemetry propagation headers
Summary
OpenTelemetry dotnet is a dotnet telemetry framework. In OpenTelemetry.Api 0.5.0-beta.2 to 1.15.2 and OpenTelemetry.Extensions.Propagators 1.3.1 to 1.15.2, The implementation details of the baggage, B3 and Jaeger processing code in the OpenTelemetry.Api and OpenTelemetry.Extensions.Propagators NuGet packages can allocate excessive memory when parsing which could create a potential denial of service (DoS) in the consuming application. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.15.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-23 19:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40891 (GCVE-0-2026-40891)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-23 17:54 – Updated: 2026-04-23 18:23
VLAI
Title
OpenTelemetry dotnet: Unbounded `grpc-status-details-bin` parsing in OTLP/gRPC retry handling
Summary
OpenTelemetry dotnet is a dotnet telemetry framework. From 1.13.1 to before 1.15.2, When exporting telemetry over gRPC using the OpenTelemetry Protocol (OTLP), the exporter may parse a server-provided grpc-status-details-bin trailer during retry handling. Prior to the fix, a malformed trailer could encode an extremely large length-delimited protobuf field which was used directly for allocation, allowing excessive memory allocation and potential denial of service (DoS). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.15.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-23 18:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40378 (GCVE-0-2026-40378)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 17:05 – Updated: 2026-08-28 17:51
VLAI
Title
Windows Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS) Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
Memory allocation with excessive size value in Windows Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS) allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-14 17:36 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9339 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9020 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.7548 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.7548 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7376 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7376 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.8875 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 Affected: 10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.8875 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 Affected: 10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.2525 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26226 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26226 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23291 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23291 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9339 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9339 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9020 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9020 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5386 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33158 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33158 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-14 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40303 (GCVE-0-2026-40303)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-17 21:01 – Updated: 2026-04-20 16:19
VLAI
Title
zrok allows unauthenticated DoS via unbounded memory allocation in striped session cookie parsing
Summary
zrok is software for sharing web services, files, and network resources. Prior to version 2.0.1, endpoints.GetSessionCookie parses an attacker-supplied cookie chunk count and calls make([]string, count) with no upper bound before any token validation occurs. The function is reached on every request to an OAuth-protected proxy share, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to trigger gigabyte-scale heap allocations per request, leading to process-level OOM termination or repeated goroutine panics. Both publicProxy and dynamicProxy are affected. Version 2.0.1 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-20 16:18 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
openziti zrok Affected: < 2.0.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40182 (GCVE-0-2026-40182)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-23 17:51 – Updated: 2026-04-23 18:38
VLAI
Title
OpenTelemetry dotnet: OTLP exporter reads unbounded HTTP response bodies
Summary
OpenTelemetry dotnet is a dotnet telemetry framework. From 1.13.1 to before 1.15.2, When exporting telemetry to a back-end/collector over gRPC or HTTP using OpenTelemetry Protocol format (OTLP), if the request results in a unsuccessful request (i.e. HTTP 4xx or 5xx), the response is read into memory with no upper-bound on the number of bytes consumed. This could cause memory exhaustion in the consuming application if the configured back-end/collector endpoint is attacker-controlled (or a network attacker can MitM the connection) and an extremely large body is returned by the response. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.15.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-23 18:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
open-telemetry opentelemetry-dotnet Affected: >= 1.13.1, < 1.15.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40006 (GCVE-0-2026-40006)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-10 07:10 – Updated: 2026-07-10 14:59
VLAI
Title
Apache IoTDB: Unauthenticated heap-exhaustion DoS via unbounded allocation in IoTDB AirGap pipe receiver
Summary
Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value, Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling, Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Apache IoTDB. When pipe_air_gap_receiver_enabled=true, the IoTDB AirGap pipe receiver accepts raw TCP connections on port 9780 with no authentication. The readLength method reads an attacker-controlled 32-bit integer from the socket and readData passes it directly to new byte[length] with no upper-bound check. An unauthenticated attacker can cause the JVM to attempt an allocation of up to 2,147,483,647 bytes per connection, exhausting heap memory and crashing or severely degrading the DataNode process. This issue affects Apache IoTDB: from 1.0.0 before 2.0.10. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.0.10, which fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-10 14:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
  • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache IoTDB Affected: 1.0.0 , < 2.0.10 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-39882 (GCVE-0-2026-39882)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-08 20:24 – Updated: 2026-04-09 20:22
VLAI
Title
OpenTelemetry-Go OTLP HTTP exporters read unbounded HTTP response bodies
Summary
OpenTelemetry-Go is the Go implementation of OpenTelemetry. Prior to 1.43.0, the otlp HTTP exporters (traces/metrics/logs) read the full HTTP response body into an in-memory bytes.Buffer without a size cap. This is exploitable for memory exhaustion when the configured collector endpoint is attacker-controlled (or a network attacker can mitm the exporter connection). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.43.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-09 20:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-39312 (GCVE-0-2026-39312)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-07 16:52 – Updated: 2026-04-07 17:27
VLAI
Title
Pre-Auth EAP-TLS DoS on SoftEther VPN Developer Edition
Summary
SoftEtherVPN is a an open-source cross-platform multi-protocol VPN Program. In 5.2.5188 and earlier, a pre-authentication denial-of-service vulnerability exists in SoftEther VPN Developer Edition 5.2.5188 (and likely earlier versions of Developer Edition). An unauthenticated remote attacker can crash the vpnserver process by sending a single malformed EAP-TLS packet over raw L2TP (UDP/1701), terminating all active VPN sessions.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-07 17:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SoftEtherVPN SoftEtherVPN Affected: <= 5.2.5188
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-35633 (GCVE-0-2026-35633)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-09 21:27 – Updated: 2026-06-23 16:15 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.3.22 - Unbounded Memory Allocation via Remote Media Error Responses
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.3.22 contains an unbounded memory allocation vulnerability in remote media HTTP error handling that allows attackers to trigger excessive memory consumption. Attackers can send crafted HTTP error responses with large bodies to remote media endpoints, causing the application to allocate unbounded memory before failure handling occurs.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-14 03:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Uncontrolled Memory Allocation
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 0 , < 2026.3.22 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.3.22 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-24 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Implementation Architecture and Design

Perform adequate input validation against any value that influences the amount of memory that is allocated. Define an appropriate strategy for handling requests that exceed the limit, and consider supporting a configuration option so that the administrator can extend the amount of memory to be used if necessary.

Mitigation
Operation

Run your program using system-provided resource limits for memory. This might still cause the program to crash or exit, but the impact to the rest of the system will be minimized.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.