Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-77

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.

5624 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-82689 (GCVE-0-2026-82689)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-31 11:15 – Updated: 2026-08-31 15:10
VLAI
Title
D-Link DNS-320L/DNS-327L/DNS-340L/DNS-345 ISO Image isomount_mgr.cgi os command injection
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DNS-320L, DNS-327L, DNS-340L and DNS-345 up to 20260717. Affected is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/isomount_mgr.cgi of the component ISO Image Handler. The manipulation of the argument upIsoRootPath results in os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 15:10 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link DNS-320L Affected: 20260717
    cpe:2.3:h:d-link:dns-320l:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-327L Affected: 20260717
    cpe:2.3:h:d-link:dns-327l:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-340L Affected: 20260717
    cpe:2.3:h:d-link:dns-340l:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-345 Affected: 20260717
    cpe:2.3:h:d-link:dns-345:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-82688 (GCVE-0-2026-82688)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-31 11:00 – Updated: 2026-08-31 11:00
VLAI
Title
D-Link DNS-340L/DNS-345 Virtual Volume virtual_vol.cgi os command injection
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in D-Link DNS-340L and DNS-345 1.01B04/1.03B06/1.04.B02/1.05b04. This impacts an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/virtual_vol.cgi of the component Virtual Volume Handler. The manipulation of the argument f_sharename/f_target/f_name leads to os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link DNS-340L Affected: 1.01B04
Affected: 1.03B06
Affected: 1.04.B02
Affected: 1.05b04
    cpe:2.3:h:d-link:dns-340l:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
D-Link DNS-345 Affected: 1.01B04
Affected: 1.03B06
Affected: 1.04.B02
Affected: 1.05b04
    cpe:2.3:h:d-link:dns-345:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-82678 (GCVE-0-2026-82678)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-31 10:15 – Updated: 2026-08-31 10:57
VLAI
Title
diem-project diem Administrative Console actions.class.php executeCommand os command injection
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in diem-project diem up to 5.1.3. The affected element is the function executeCommand of the file dmAdminPlugin/modules/dmConsole/actions/actions.class.php of the component Administrative Console. Such manipulation of the argument dm_command leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 10:57 UTC
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/397173 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/397173/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-82678 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/894025 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/diem-project/diem/issues/447 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/diem-project/diem/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
diem-project diem Affected: 5.1.0
Affected: 5.1.1
Affected: 5.1.2
Affected: 5.1.3
    cpe:2.3:a:diem-project:diem:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-82668 (GCVE-0-2026-82668)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-31 09:00 – Updated: 2026-08-31 10:26 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
klaussilveira GitList Git Command Line CommandLine.php getDefaultBranch os command injection
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in klaussilveira GitList 2.0.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function getDefaultBranch of the file src/SCM/System/Git/CommandLine.php of the component Git Command Line. Such manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Upgrading to version 3.0.0-beta addresses this issue. The name of the patch is 88cf2866083d5f7c20d9d565c45f828a7ad1516b. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 10:26 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
klaussilveira GitList Affected: 2.0.0
Unaffected: 3.0.0-beta
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlist:gitlist:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-82597 (GCVE-0-2026-82597)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-31 00:15 – Updated: 2026-08-31 16:17
VLAI
Title
TOTOLINK NR1800X cstecgi.cgi setUssd command injection
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in TOTOLINK NR1800X 9.1.0u.6681_B20230703. This affects the function setUssd of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument ussd leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 16:15 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TOTOLINK NR1800X Affected: 9.1.0u.6681_B20230703
    cpe:2.3:o:totolink:nr1800x_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-82595 (GCVE-0-2026-82595)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-30 23:45 – Updated: 2026-08-31 22:04
VLAI
Title
D-Link DIR-825M System Command Execution formSysCmd sub_456CF4 command injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-825M 1.1.8. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sub_456CF4 of the file /boafrm/formSysCmd of the component System Command Execution. Performing a manipulation of the argument sysCmd results in command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 21:50 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link DIR-825M Affected: 1.1.8
    cpe:2.3:h:d-link:dir-825m:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-81562 (GCVE-0-2026-81562)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-27 11:30 – Updated: 2026-08-27 14:48 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
AlexGladkov claude-in-mobile client.ts execSync os command injection
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in AlexGladkov claude-in-mobile 3.10.2. This affects the function execSync of the file src/adb/client.ts. Performing a manipulation results in os command injection. The attack requires a local approach. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 3.10.3 is able to mitigate this issue. The patch is named a86d9e55694c98a122943eeff859461d0b9aa6d6. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-27 14:48 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AlexGladkov claude-in-mobile Affected: 3.10.2
Unaffected: 3.10.3
    cpe:2.3:a:alexgladkov:claude-in-mobile:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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CVE-2026-79912 (GCVE-0-2026-79912)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 22:30 – Updated: 2026-08-26 14:10
VLAI
Title
TOTOLINK N600R cstecgi.cgi getCurrentTime command injection
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in TOTOLINK N600R 4.3.0cu.7647_B20210106. The impacted element is the function getCurrentTime of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Performing a manipulation of the argument ntp_server results in command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-26 14:10 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TOTOLINK N600R Affected: 4.3.0cu.7647_B20210106
    cpe:2.3:o:totolink:n600r_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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CVE-2026-79792 (GCVE-0-2026-79792)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 20:30 – Updated: 2026-08-26 14:11
VLAI
Title
zackees transcribe-anything Yt-dlp Download ytldp_download.py ytdlp_download os command injection
Summary
A flaw has been found in zackees transcribe-anything up to 4.1.0. Affected is the function ytdlp_download of the file src/transcribe_anything/ytldp_download.py of the component Yt-dlp Download. This manipulation of the argument url causes os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been published and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-26 14:11 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zackees transcribe-anything Affected: 4.0
Affected: 4.1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:zackees:transcribe-anything:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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CVE-2026-79682 (GCVE-0-2026-79682)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-01 15:30 – Updated: 2026-09-01 15:30
VLAI
Summary
Dell PowerStore contains a Command Injection vulnerability. An authenticated user with limited privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.
CWE
  • CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell PowerStore 500T Affected: 0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later (semver)
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Dell PowerStore 1000T Affected: 0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later (semver)
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Dell PowerStore 1200T Affected: 0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later (semver)
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Dell PowerStore 3000T Affected: 0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later (semver)
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Dell PowerStore 3200Q Affected: 0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later (semver)
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Dell PowerStore 3200T Affected: 0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later (semver)
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Dell PowerStore 5000T Affected: 0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later (semver)
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Dell PowerStore 5200Q Affected: 0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later (semver)
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Dell PowerStore 5200T Affected: 0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later (semver)
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Dell PowerStore 7000T Affected: 0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later (semver)
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Dell PowerStore 9000T Affected: 0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later (semver)
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Dell PowerStore 9200T Affected: 0 , < 4.1.0.6-2771237 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell PowerStore 500T Affected: 0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell PowerStore 1000T Affected: 0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell PowerStore 1200T Affected: 0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell PowerStore 3000T Affected: 0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell PowerStore 3200Q Affected: 0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell PowerStore 3200T Affected: 0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell PowerStore 5000T Affected: 0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell PowerStore 5200Q Affected: 0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell PowerStore 5200T Affected: 0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell PowerStore 7000T Affected: 0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell PowerStore 9000T Affected: 0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell PowerStore 9200T Affected: 0 , < 4.3.1.2-2771239 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-27 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

If at all possible, use library calls rather than external processes to recreate the desired functionality.

Mitigation
Implementation

If possible, ensure that all external commands called from the program are statically created.

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation
Operation

Run time: Run time policy enforcement may be used in an allowlist fashion to prevent use of any non-sanctioned commands.

Mitigation
System Configuration

Assign permissions that prevent the user from accessing/opening privileged files.

CAPEC-136: LDAP Injection

An attacker manipulates or crafts an LDAP query for the purpose of undermining the security of the target. Some applications use user input to create LDAP queries that are processed by an LDAP server. For example, a user might provide their username during authentication and the username might be inserted in an LDAP query during the authentication process. An attacker could use this input to inject additional commands into an LDAP query that could disclose sensitive information. For example, entering a * in the aforementioned query might return information about all users on the system. This attack is very similar to an SQL injection attack in that it manipulates a query to gather additional information or coerce a particular return value.

CAPEC-15: Command Delimiters

An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities that allows an attacker's commands to be concatenated onto a legitimate command with the intent of targeting other resources such as the file system or database. The system that uses a filter or denylist input validation, as opposed to allowlist validation is vulnerable to an attacker who predicts delimiters (or combinations of delimiters) not present in the filter or denylist. As with other injection attacks, the attacker uses the command delimiter payload as an entry point to tunnel through the application and activate additional attacks through SQL queries, shell commands, network scanning, and so on.

CAPEC-183: IMAP/SMTP Command Injection

An adversary exploits weaknesses in input validation on web-mail servers to execute commands on the IMAP/SMTP server. Web-mail servers often sit between the Internet and the IMAP or SMTP mail server. User requests are received by the web-mail servers which then query the back-end mail server for the requested information and return this response to the user. In an IMAP/SMTP command injection attack, mail-server commands are embedded in parts of the request sent to the web-mail server. If the web-mail server fails to adequately sanitize these requests, these commands are then sent to the back-end mail server when it is queried by the web-mail server, where the commands are then executed. This attack can be especially dangerous since administrators may assume that the back-end server is protected against direct Internet access and therefore may not secure it adequately against the execution of malicious commands.

CAPEC-248: Command Injection

An adversary looking to execute a command of their choosing, injects new items into an existing command thus modifying interpretation away from what was intended. Commands in this context are often standalone strings that are interpreted by a downstream component and cause specific responses. This type of attack is possible when untrusted values are used to build these command strings. Weaknesses in input validation or command construction can enable the attack and lead to successful exploitation.

CAPEC-40: Manipulating Writeable Terminal Devices

This attack exploits terminal devices that allow themselves to be written to by other users. The attacker sends command strings to the target terminal device hoping that the target user will hit enter and thereby execute the malicious command with their privileges. The attacker can send the results (such as copying /etc/passwd) to a known directory and collect once the attack has succeeded.

CAPEC-43: Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers

An attacker supplies the target software with input data that contains sequences of special characters designed to bypass input validation logic. This exploit relies on the target making multiples passes over the input data and processing a "layer" of special characters with each pass. In this manner, the attacker can disguise input that would otherwise be rejected as invalid by concealing it with layers of special/escape characters that are stripped off by subsequent processing steps. The goal is to first discover cases where the input validation layer executes before one or more parsing layers. That is, user input may go through the following logic in an application: <parser1> --> <input validator> --> <parser2>. In such cases, the attacker will need to provide input that will pass through the input validator, but after passing through parser2, will be converted into something that the input validator was supposed to stop.

CAPEC-75: Manipulating Writeable Configuration Files

Generally these are manually edited files that are not in the preview of the system administrators, any ability on the attackers' behalf to modify these files, for example in a CVS repository, gives unauthorized access directly to the application, the same as authorized users.

CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls

An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.