CWE-778

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-43419"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-778"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-07T21:15:08Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An Information Disclosure vulnerability exists in Opay Mobile application 1.5.1.26 and maybe be higher in the logcat app.",
  "id": "GHSA-47fh-x67f-4gjx",
  "modified": "2023-11-15T18:30:21Z",
  "published": "2023-11-07T21:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43419"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Patrick0x41/Security-Advisories/blob/main/CVE-2021-43419/README.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HJUj3PgH7Ag"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-37268"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-778"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-24T20:16:40Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Print Assumptions does not report that a definition was produced while universe checking was disabled when that definition reaches the caller through Parameter Inline in a module type. Applying a functor inlines the body of the parameter, and the inlining drops the record that the term was built under Unset Universe Checking, so the resulting constant carries no trace of the unsafe operation. A module implementation can therefore prove False using a universe inconsistency, expose it through an inlined parameter, and have Print Assumptions report the dependent proof as closed under the global context. Because Print Assumptions is the in-process audit used to confirm that a development rests on no unexpected assumptions, a dependency built this way passes that audit while proving arbitrary propositions. The standalone checker coqchk does reject the resulting compiled file. The project records this in dev/doc/critical-bugs.md under non-fixed bugs and rates the risk as moderate when coqchk is not used.",
  "id": "GHSA-5fm4-65fg-j439",
  "modified": "2026-08-24T21:33:43Z",
  "published": "2026-08-24T21:33:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-37268"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rocq-prover/rocq/issues/12155"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/endrazine/rocq-cve-poc-12155"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rocq-prover/rocq"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rocq-prover/rocq/blob/master/dev/doc/critical-bugs.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/coq-and-rocq-prover-print-assumptions-omits-unsafe-universe-checking-inlined-through-parameter-inline"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-24901"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-778"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-04T14:15:41Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Dell PowerScale OneFS 8.2.x through 9.6.0.x contain an insufficient logging vulnerability. A local malicious user with high privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability, causing audit messages lost and not recorded for a specific time period.",
  "id": "GHSA-6jqg-q6mq-24mg",
  "modified": "2024-03-04T15:31:07Z",
  "published": "2024-03-04T15:31:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24901"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000222691/dsa-2024-062-security-update-for-dell-powerscale-onefs-for-proprietary-code-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-53498"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-778"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-07T19:15:23Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": ": Insufficient Logging vulnerability in Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - AbuseFilter Extension allows Data Leakage Attacks.This issue affects Mediawiki - AbuseFilter Extension: from 1.39.X before 1.39.13, from 1.42.X before 1.42.7, from 1.43.X before 1.43.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-8q9r-c4j3-x28f",
  "modified": "2025-07-08T18:31:28Z",
  "published": "2025-07-07T21:31:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53498"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/AbuseFilter/+/1166844"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T397221"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-10863"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-778"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-22T16:15:21Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": ": Insufficient Logging vulnerability in OpenText Secure Content Manager on Windows allows Audit Log Manipulation.This issue affects Secure Content Manager: from 10.1 before \u003c24.4.\n\n\n\nEnd-users can potentially exploit the vulnerability to exclude audit trails from being recorded on the client side.",
  "id": "GHSA-95h2-5c4f-cpvp",
  "modified": "2024-11-22T21:32:14Z",
  "published": "2024-11-22T21:32:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-10863"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.microfocus.com/s/article/KM000036389?"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-48967"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-778"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-14T22:15:17Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "The ventilator and the Service PC lack sufficient audit logging capabilities to allow for detection of malicious activity and subsequent forensic examination. An attacker with access to the ventilator and/or the Service PC could, without detection, make unauthorized changes to ventilator settings that result in unauthorized disclosure of information and/or have unintended impacts on device performance.",
  "id": "GHSA-9mp2-83wh-h47x",
  "modified": "2024-11-15T00:31:51Z",
  "published": "2024-11-15T00:31:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-48967"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-24-319-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-52644"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-778"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-16T15:16:18Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "HCL AION is affected by a vulnerability where certain user actions are not adequately audited or logged. The absence of proper auditing mechanisms may reduce traceability of user activities and could potentially impact monitoring, accountability, or incident investigation processes.",
  "id": "GHSA-9qgv-q4c6-mp34",
  "modified": "2026-03-16T15:30:46Z",
  "published": "2026-03-16T15:30:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-52644"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article\u0026sysparm_article=KB0129410"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "GitHub Actions",
        "name": "step-security/harden-runner"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.14.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-25598"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-221",
      "CWE-778",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-02-09T17:19:14Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-09T20:15:58Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "## Summary \n\nA security vulnerability has been identified in the Harden-Runner GitHub Action (Community Tier) that allows outbound network connections to evade audit logging. Specifically, outbound traffic using the `sendto`, `sendmsg`, and `sendmmsg` socket system calls can bypass detection and logging when using `egress-policy: audit`. \n\n**Note:** This vulnerability only affects audit mode. When using `egress-policy: block`, these connections are properly blocked. It requires the attacker to already have code execution capabilities within the GitHub Actions workflow (e.g., through workflow injection or compromised dependencies)\n\n## Affected Versions \n\n- Harden-Runner Community Tier: All versions prior to v2.14.2 \n- Harden-Runner Enterprise Tier: **NOT AFFECTED** \n\n## Severity \n\n**Medium** - This vulnerability affects audit logging capabilities but requires the attacker to already have code execution within the workflow. \n\n## Impact \n\nWhen Harden-Runner is configured in audit mode (`egress-policy: audit`), attackers with the ability to execute arbitrary code in a workflow can: \n- Send outbound network traffic without generating audit logs \n- Bypass network monitoring for UDP-based communications \n\n**Important:** This vulnerability requires the attacker to already have code execution capabilities within the GitHub Actions workflow (e.g., through workflow injection or compromised dependencies). \n\n## Technical Details \n\nThe vulnerability stems from incomplete monitoring coverage of certain socket-related system calls. Specifically, the following system calls can be used to send UDP traffic without triggering audit events: \n\n- `sendto()` \n\n- `sendmsg()` \n\n- `sendmmsg()` \n\nAn attacker with code execution in a workflow can compile and execute native code that uses these system calls to establish covert communication channels. \n\n## Affected Users \n\n**This vulnerability ONLY affects users of the Harden-Runner Community Tier.** \n\nThe Harden-Runner Enterprise Tier is **NOT vulnerable** to this bypass technique. \n\n## Remediation \n\n### For Community Tier Users \n \n**Upgrade to Harden-Runner v2.14.2 or later.** This version includes fixes for the logging bypass vulnerability. \n\n### For Enterprise Tier Users \n\nNo action required. Enterprise tier customers are not affected by this vulnerability. \n\n## Credit \n\nWe would like to thank [Devansh Batham](https://github.com/devanshbatham) for responsibly disclosing this vulnerability through our security reporting process. Devansh was communicative throughout the process and verified the fix before the fix before it was made public.",
  "id": "GHSA-cpmj-h4f6-r6pq",
  "modified": "2026-02-09T22:39:28Z",
  "published": "2026-02-09T17:19:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/security/advisories/GHSA-cpmj-h4f6-r6pq"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25598"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/commit/5ef0c079ce82195b2a36a210272d6b661572d83e"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/releases/tag/v2.14.2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Harden-Runner: Bypassing Logging of Outbound Connections Using sendto, sendmsg, and sendmmsg in Harden-Runner (Community Tier)"
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "magento/community-edition"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.1.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.1.19"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "magento/community-edition"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.2.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.2.10"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "magento/community-edition"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.3.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.3.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-8123"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-778"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-07-18T18:04:23Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-11-05T23:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An insufficient logging and monitoring vulnerability exists in Magento 1 prior to 1.9.4.3 and 1.14.4.3, Magento 2.1 prior to 2.1.19, Magento 2.2 prior to 2.2.10, Magento 2.3 prior to 2.3.3. The logging feature required for effective monitoring did not contain sufficent data to effectively track configuration changes.\nAs per [the Magento Release 2.3.3](https://web.archive.org/web/20201126132230/https://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.3/release-notes/release-notes-2-3-3-commerce.html#new-security-only-patch-available), if you have already implemented the pre-release version of this patch (2.3.2-p1), it is highly recommended to promptly upgrade to 2.3.2-p2.",
  "id": "GHSA-fp5m-4mqh-849p",
  "modified": "2024-02-12T11:28:05Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:00:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-8123"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/magento/magento1ce/CVE-2019-8123.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/magento/magento1ee/CVE-2019-8123.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/magento/product-community-edition/CVE-2019-8123.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/magento/magento2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://magento.com/security/patches/magento-2.3.3-and-2.2.10-security-update"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20211209030216/https://magento.com/security/patches/supee-11219"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Magento 2 Community Edition Insufficient Logging"
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "@hulumi/baseline"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.3.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-778"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-21T20:43:27Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Impact: @hulumi/baseline versions before 1.3.2 could miss some CloudTrail event-selector tampering evidence, reducing coverage for changes to audit logging configuration.\n\nPatched in 1.3.2: detection coverage and regression tests were expanded.\n\nRemediation: upgrade @hulumi/baseline to 1.3.2 or later and rerun affected previews/checks.",
  "id": "GHSA-gfp8-mp24-5vxg",
  "modified": "2026-05-21T20:43:27Z",
  "published": "2026-05-21T20:43:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/kerberosmansour/hulumi/security/advisories/GHSA-gfp8-mp24-5vxg"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/kerberosmansour/hulumi"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "@hulumi/baseline: CloudTrail selector tampering events were not fully detected"
}