Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-772

Allowed

Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not release a resource after its effective lifetime has ended, i.e., after the resource is no longer needed.

591 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-5347-XP4H-JQP8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:42 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:43
VLAI
Details

In ImageMagick 7.0.6-6, a memory leak vulnerability was found in the function WritePCXImage in coders/pcx.c, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-13058"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-08-22T06:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In ImageMagick 7.0.6-6, a memory leak vulnerability was found in the function WritePCXImage in coders/pcx.c, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted file.",
  "id": "GHSA-5347-xp4h-jqp8",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:43:43Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:42:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-13058"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/666"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201711-07"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3681-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100468"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-53FJ-QQG7-VMGV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-05 03:30 – Updated: 2024-03-05 03:30
VLAI
Details

Missing release of resource after effective lifetime (CWE-772) in the Controller 7000 resulted in HBUS connected T-Series readers to not automatically recover after coming under attack over the RS-485 interface, resulting in a persistent denial of service.

This issue affects: All variants of the Gallagher Controller 7000 9.00 prior to vCR9.00.231204b (distributed in 9.00.1507(MR1)), 8.90 prior to vCR8.90.240209b (distributed in 8.90.1751 (MR3)), 8.80 prior to vCR8.80.240209a (distributed in 8.80.1526 (MR4)), 8.70 prior to vCR8.70.240209a (distributed in 8.70.2526 (MR6)).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-22383"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-05T03:15:06Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "\nMissing release of resource after effective lifetime (CWE-772) in the Controller 7000 resulted in HBUS connected T-Series readers to not automatically recover after coming under attack over the RS-485 interface, resulting in a persistent denial of service. \n\nThis issue affects: All variants of the Gallagher Controller 7000 9.00 prior to vCR9.00.231204b (distributed in 9.00.1507(MR1)), 8.90 prior to vCR8.90.240209b (distributed in 8.90.1751 (MR3)),\u00a08.80 prior to vCR8.80.240209a (distributed in 8.80.1526 (MR4)), 8.70 prior to vCR8.70.240209a (distributed in 8.70.2526 (MR6)).\n\n\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-53fj-qqg7-vmgv",
  "modified": "2024-03-05T03:30:31Z",
  "published": "2024-03-05T03:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-22383"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gallagher.com/en-NZ/Security-Advisories/CVE-2024-22383"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-563R-W5M8-9P3J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:10 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:10
VLAI
Details

In ImageMagick 7.0.7-29 and earlier, a memory leak in the formatIPTCfromBuffer function in coders/meta.c was found.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-16750"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-09-09T15:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In ImageMagick 7.0.7-29 and earlier, a memory leak in the formatIPTCfromBuffer function in coders/meta.c was found.",
  "id": "GHSA-563r-w5m8-9p3j",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:10:26Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:10:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-16750"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/1118"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3785-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108492"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-57WP-PWR5-MJC8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:26 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:26
VLAI
Details

Memory leak in the vcard_apdu_new function in card_7816.c in libcacard before 2.5.3 allows local guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host memory consumption) via vectors related to allocating a new APDU object.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-6414"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-03-15T14:59:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Memory leak in the vcard_apdu_new function in card_7816.c in libcacard before 2.5.3 allows local guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host memory consumption) via vectors related to allocating a new APDU object.",
  "id": "GHSA-57wp-pwr5-mjc8",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:26:26Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:26:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-6414"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2408"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1427833"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cgit.freedesktop.org/spice/libcacard/commit/?id=9113dc6a303604a2d9812ac70c17d076ef11886c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cgit.freedesktop.org/spice/libcacard/tree/NEWS?id=aaa5251791bf0b1640afcba77a7d79ea23c42d53"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/03/01/11"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96541"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-59PP-PGH2-58RP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:50 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:50
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in Poppler 0.71.0. There is a memory leak in GfxColorSpace::setDisplayProfile in GfxState.cc, as demonstrated by pdftocairo.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-18897"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-11-02T07:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Poppler 0.71.0. There is a memory leak in GfxColorSpace::setDisplayProfile in GfxState.cc, as demonstrated by pdftocairo.",
  "id": "GHSA-59pp-pgh2-58rp",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:50:46Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:50:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-18897"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2022"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2713"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/issues/654"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00030.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4042-1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5C92-XF29-3C94

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:43 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:43
VLAI
Details

Memory leak in Xen 3.3 through 4.8.x allows guest OS users to cause a denial of service (ARM or x86 AMD host OS memory consumption) by continually rebooting, because certain cleanup is skipped if no pass-through device was ever assigned, aka XSA-207.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-14431"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-09-13T22:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Memory leak in Xen 3.3 through 4.8.x allows guest OS users to cause a denial of service (ARM or x86 AMD host OS memory consumption) by continually rebooting, because certain cleanup is skipped if no pass-through device was ever assigned, aka XSA-207.",
  "id": "GHSA-5c92-xf29-3c94",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:43:25Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:43:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-14431"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/09/msg00006.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-207.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5CM6-5XPQ-XRWV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-09 15:30 – Updated: 2026-03-11 15:31
VLAI
Details

Due to a programming error, blocklistd leaks a socket descriptor for each adverse event report it receives.

Once a certain number of leaked sockets is reached, blocklistd becomes unable to run the helper script: a child process is forked, but this child dereferences a null pointer and crashes before it is able to exec the helper. At this point, blocklistd still records adverse events but is unable to block new addresses or unblock addresses whose database entries have expired.

Once a second, much higher number of leaked sockets is reached, blocklistd becomes unable to receive new adverse event reports.

An attacker may take advantage of this by triggering a large number of adverse events from sacrificial IP addresses to effectively disable blocklistd before launching an attack.

Even in the absence of attacks or probes by would-be attackers, adverse events will occur regularly in the course of normal operations, and blocklistd will gradually run out file descriptors and become ineffective.

The accumulation of open sockets may have knock-on effects on other parts of the system, resulting in a general slowdown until blocklistd is restarted.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-2261"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-09T13:15:57Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Due to a programming error, blocklistd leaks a socket descriptor for each adverse event report it receives.\n\nOnce a certain number of leaked sockets is reached, blocklistd becomes unable to run the helper script: a child process is forked, but this child dereferences a null pointer and crashes before it is able to exec the helper.  At this point, blocklistd still records adverse events but is unable to block new addresses or unblock addresses whose database entries have expired.\n\nOnce a second, much higher number of leaked sockets is reached, blocklistd becomes unable to receive new adverse event reports.\n\nAn attacker may take advantage of this by triggering a large number of adverse events from sacrificial IP addresses to effectively disable blocklistd before launching an attack.\n\nEven in the absence of attacks or probes by would-be attackers, adverse events will occur regularly in the course of normal operations, and blocklistd will gradually run out file descriptors and become ineffective.\n\nThe accumulation of open sockets may have knock-on effects on other parts of the system, resulting in a general slowdown until blocklistd is restarted.",
  "id": "GHSA-5cm6-5xpq-xrwv",
  "modified": "2026-03-11T15:31:36Z",
  "published": "2026-03-09T15:30:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-2261"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-26:03.blocklistd.asc"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5CVC-J2XM-H554

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:05 – Updated: 2025-12-03 21:30
VLAI
Details

xmlParseBalancedChunkMemoryRecover in parser.c in libxml2 before 2.9.10 has a memory leak related to newDoc->oldNs.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-19956"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-401",
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-12-24T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "xmlParseBalancedChunkMemoryRecover in parser.c in libxml2 before 2.9.10 has a memory leak related to newDoc-\u003eoldNs.",
  "id": "GHSA-5cvc-j2xm-h554",
  "modified": "2025-12-03T21:30:58Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:05:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-19956"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-292794.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/commit/5a02583c7e683896d84878bd90641d8d9b0d0549"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/12/msg00032.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00009.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/5R55ZR52RMBX24TQTWHCIWKJVRV6YAWI"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JDPF3AAVKUAKDYFMFKSIQSVVS3EEFPQH"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/5R55ZR52RMBX24TQTWHCIWKJVRV6YAWI"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JDPF3AAVKUAKDYFMFKSIQSVVS3EEFPQH"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200114-0002"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-103-08"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4274-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-05/msg00047.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-06/msg00005.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5FFM-F598-Q72Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:48 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:39
VLAI
Details

In LibTIFF 4.0.8, there is a memory leak in tif_jbig.c. A crafted TIFF document can lead to a memory leak resulting in a remote denial of service attack.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-9936"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-06-26T12:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In LibTIFF 4.0.8, there is a memory leak in tif_jbig.c. A crafted TIFF document can lead to a memory leak resulting in a remote denial of service attack.",
  "id": "GHSA-5ffm-f598-q72q",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:39:30Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:48:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-9936"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3602-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42300"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://bugzilla.maptools.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2706"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3903"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99300"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5H5H-FR69-W3JP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:47 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:47
VLAI
Details

In ImageMagick 7.0.5-5, the ReadPCDImage function in pcd.c allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory leak) via a crafted file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-8351"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-04-30T17:59:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In ImageMagick 7.0.5-5, the ReadPCDImage function in pcd.c allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory leak) via a crafted file.",
  "id": "GHSA-5h5h-fr69-w3jp",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:47:30Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:47:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8351"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/448"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3863"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98371"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, languages such as Java, Ruby, and Lisp perform automatic garbage collection that releases memory for objects that have been deallocated.
Mitigation
Implementation

It is good practice to be responsible for freeing all resources you allocate and to be consistent with how and where you free resources in a function. If you allocate resources that you intend to free upon completion of the function, you must be sure to free the resources at all exit points for that function including error conditions.

Mitigation MIT-47
Operation Architecture and Design

Strategy: Resource Limitation

  • Use resource-limiting settings provided by the operating system or environment. For example, when managing system resources in POSIX, setrlimit() can be used to set limits for certain types of resources, and getrlimit() can determine how many resources are available. However, these functions are not available on all operating systems.
  • When the current levels get close to the maximum that is defined for the application (see CWE-770), then limit the allocation of further resources to privileged users; alternately, begin releasing resources for less-privileged users. While this mitigation may protect the system from attack, it will not necessarily stop attackers from adversely impacting other users.
  • Ensure that the application performs the appropriate error checks and error handling in case resources become unavailable (CWE-703).
CAPEC-469: HTTP DoS

An attacker performs flooding at the HTTP level to bring down only a particular web application rather than anything listening on a TCP/IP connection. This denial of service attack requires substantially fewer packets to be sent which makes DoS harder to detect. This is an equivalent of SYN flood in HTTP. The idea is to keep the HTTP session alive indefinitely and then repeat that hundreds of times. This attack targets resource depletion weaknesses in web server software. The web server will wait to attacker's responses on the initiated HTTP sessions while the connection threads are being exhausted.